See 物 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 物 meaning in Japanese (12.2kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "favorite food",
"roman": "kōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "好物"
},
{
"english": "real",
"roman": "honmono",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "本物"
},
{
"english": "tale, story",
"roman": "monogatari",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がたり"
]
],
"word": "物語"
},
{
"roman": "tabemono",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "食べ物: food"
},
{
"english": "kimono",
"roman": "kimono",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "着物"
},
{
"english": "animal",
"roman": "dōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "動物"
},
{
"english": "fruit",
"roman": "kudamono",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"くだ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "果物"
},
{
"english": "sightseeing",
"roman": "kenbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"けん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "見物"
},
{
"english": "a fake, an imitation, a knock-off",
"roman": "ganbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"贋",
"がん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "贋物"
},
{
"roman": "monōri",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "物売り"
},
{
"english": "selling goods",
"roman": "monō",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "物売"
},
{
"english": "building",
"roman": "tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "建物"
}
],
"id": "en-物-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mono",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もの"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) • (mono)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thing; koto, abstract, intangible",
"word": "事"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-noun-mGM5w5D4",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The term \"Things\" as used in this Code shall mean tangible thing.",
"ref": "Japanese Civil Code, Article 85",
"roman": "Kono hōritsu ni oite “mono” to wa, yūtaibutsu o iu.",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"text": "この法律において「物」とは、有体物をいう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)",
"a corporeal object"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-noun-rzk5umN5",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"corporeal",
"corporeal"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)",
"(law) a corporeal object"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"モノ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-mono",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "もの",
"3": "モノ"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) or 物(モノ) • (-mono)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 3 45 7 0 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 9 37 5 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 4 44 2 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 5 40 3 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 6 30 8 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 5 40 3 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 0 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "locked room story",
"roman": "misshitsu-mono",
"ruby": [
[
"密室",
"みっしつ"
]
],
"text": "密室モノ"
},
{
"english": "detective drama",
"roman": "tantei-mono no dorama",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"たん"
],
[
"偵",
"てい"
]
],
"text": "探偵もののドラマ"
},
{
"english": "It is an adventure story.",
"roman": "Bōken-mono desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"冒",
"ぼう"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "冒険ものです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"story, genre (type of story)"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-suffix-~4WeL3pC",
"links": [
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"genre",
"genre"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mono-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "もの"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) • (mono-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monosabishii",
"ruby": [
[
"物寂",
"ものさび"
]
],
"word": "物寂しい"
},
{
"roman": "monosugoi",
"ruby": [
[
"物凄",
"ものすご"
]
],
"word": "物凄い"
},
{
"roman": "monogurui",
"ruby": [
[
"物狂",
"ものぐる"
]
],
"word": "物狂い"
}
],
"id": "en-物-ja-prefix-47DEQpj8",
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive, with adjectives)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/mono/ → /mon/\nShift from mono above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もん"
},
"expansion": "物(もん) • (mon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mono, “thing”",
"word": "物"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 3 45 7 0 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 9 37 5 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 4 44 2 0 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 5 40 3 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 5 40 3 0 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 物 (mono, “thing”)"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-noun-3XnHnPOJ",
"links": [
[
"物",
"物#Japanese"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of 物 (mono, “thing”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "物"
},
"expansion": "物 (MC mjut)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "物",
"tr": "bu̍t"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 物 (bu̍t)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 物 (MC mjut). Compare Hokkien 物 (bu̍t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ブツ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "butsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "butu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶつ",
"roman": "butu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶつ",
"2": "ブツ",
"hhira": "ぶつ"
},
"expansion": "物(ぶつ) or 物(ブツ) • (butsu) ^(←ぶつ (butu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thing"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-noun-XelNaRrj",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) thing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "物"
},
"expansion": "物 (MC mjut)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "物",
"tr": "bu̍t"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 物 (bu̍t)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 物 (MC mjut). Compare Hokkien 物 (bu̍t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "butsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "butu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶつ",
"roman": "butu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ぶつ",
"hhira": "ぶつ"
},
"expansion": "物(ぶつ) • (butsu) ^(←ぶつ (butu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing"
],
"id": "en-物-ja-affix-XelNaRrj",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading もち",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading もつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぶつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading もの",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading もん",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "favorite food",
"roman": "kōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "好物"
},
{
"english": "real",
"roman": "honmono",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "本物"
},
{
"english": "tale, story",
"roman": "monogatari",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がたり"
]
],
"word": "物語"
},
{
"roman": "tabemono",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "食べ物: food"
},
{
"english": "kimono",
"roman": "kimono",
"ruby": [
[
"着",
"き"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "着物"
},
{
"english": "animal",
"roman": "dōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "動物"
},
{
"english": "fruit",
"roman": "kudamono",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"くだ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "果物"
},
{
"english": "sightseeing",
"roman": "kenbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"けん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "見物"
},
{
"english": "a fake, an imitation, a knock-off",
"roman": "ganbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"贋",
"がん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "贋物"
},
{
"roman": "monōri",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "物売り"
},
{
"english": "selling goods",
"roman": "monō",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "物売"
},
{
"english": "building",
"roman": "tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "建物"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mono",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もの"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) • (mono)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "thing; koto, abstract, intangible",
"word": "事"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The term \"Things\" as used in this Code shall mean tangible thing.",
"ref": "Japanese Civil Code, Article 85",
"roman": "Kono hōritsu ni oite “mono” to wa, yūtaibutsu o iu.",
"ruby": [
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"text": "この法律において「物」とは、有体物をいう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)",
"a corporeal object"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"corporeal",
"corporeal"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"thing (concrete, tangible)",
"(law) a corporeal object"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"モノ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-mono",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "もの",
"3": "モノ"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) or 物(モノ) • (-mono)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "locked room story",
"roman": "misshitsu-mono",
"ruby": [
[
"密室",
"みっしつ"
]
],
"text": "密室モノ"
},
{
"english": "detective drama",
"roman": "tantei-mono no dorama",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"たん"
],
[
"偵",
"てい"
]
],
"text": "探偵もののドラマ"
},
{
"english": "It is an adventure story.",
"roman": "Bōken-mono desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"冒",
"ぼう"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "冒険ものです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"story, genre (type of story)"
],
"links": [
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"genre",
"genre"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monosabishii",
"ruby": [
[
"物寂",
"ものさび"
]
],
"word": "物寂しい"
},
{
"roman": "monosugoi",
"ruby": [
[
"物凄",
"ものすご"
]
],
"word": "物凄い"
},
{
"roman": "monogurui",
"ruby": [
[
"物狂",
"ものぐる"
]
],
"word": "物狂い"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mono₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mono₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*mənə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *mənə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂no₂⟩ → ⟨mono₂⟩ → /mono/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mono-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "もの"
},
"expansion": "物(もの) • (mono-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive, with adjectives)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"morpheme",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"other": "もの"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/mono/ → /mon/\nShift from mono above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"もん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もん"
},
"expansion": "物(もん) • (mon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mono, “thing”",
"word": "物"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Japanese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 物 (mono, “thing”)"
],
"links": [
[
"物",
"物#Japanese"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of 物 (mono, “thing”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "物"
},
"expansion": "物 (MC mjut)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "物",
"tr": "bu̍t"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 物 (bu̍t)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 物 (MC mjut). Compare Hokkien 物 (bu̍t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ブツ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "butsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "butu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶつ",
"roman": "butu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶつ",
"2": "ブツ",
"hhira": "ぶつ"
},
"expansion": "物(ぶつ) or 物(ブツ) • (butsu) ^(←ぶつ (butu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"thing"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) thing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "物"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 物",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "物"
},
"expansion": "物 (MC mjut)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "物",
"tr": "bu̍t"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 物 (bu̍t)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 物 (MC mjut). Compare Hokkien 物 (bu̍t).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "物",
"ruby": [
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "butsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "butu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶつ",
"roman": "butu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ぶつ",
"hhira": "ぶつ"
},
"expansion": "物(ぶつ) • (butsu) ^(←ぶつ (butu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "物"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "物",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "物",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"物"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "物",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.