See ray in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ray meaning in English (58.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alpha ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anticrepuscular ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Becquerel calorific ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Becquerel ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blu-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calorific ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catch some rays"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cosmic ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crepuscular ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extraordinary ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grocery shrink ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurwitsch ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heat-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lenard ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lightray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medullary ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meridional ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mitogenetic ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "number ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray casting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raying room"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rayless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raylet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raylike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray marching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray of hope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray of light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray of sunshine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray tracer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ray tracing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "starry ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "X-ray"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rai"
},
"expansion": "Old French rai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius",
"4": "",
"5": "staff, stake, spoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radius",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English, borrowed from Old French rai, from Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”). Doublet of radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathode ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "death ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "delta ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "derma ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenz ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "N-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roentgen-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "T-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "X-ray"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I saw a ray of light through the clouds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beam of light or radiation."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-YFTlAwLB",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rreze"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šuʕāʕ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُعَاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaṙagaytʿ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ճառագայթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čačančʿ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ճաճանչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoġ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "շող"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aradzã"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radzã"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "şüa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pramjénʹ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праме́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rośmi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "রশ্মি"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "shi",
"lang": "Berberspraken",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Tashelhit",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aẓnẓar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎč",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъч"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.lang:tan:",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "အလင်းတန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "raunghkrany",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ရောင်ခြည်"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkrany",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ခြည်"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raig"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "射線"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèxiàn",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "射线"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光線"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guāngxiàn",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光线"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paprsek"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straal"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "stwt f pl",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "s-t:sti-w-t-N8"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "radio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "kiir"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayon"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šuki",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "შუქი"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strahl"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktína",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aktís",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκτίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéren",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶן"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kiraṇ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "किरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sugár"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geisli"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ga"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"alt": "こうせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光線"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sorot"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"from a stellar object",
"specifically"
],
"word": "simbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säule",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "сәуле"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nūr",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нұр"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rĕəʼsməy",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "រស្មី"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"alt": "光線",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwangseon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "광선"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "tişk",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "تشک"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tîroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şoola",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "шоола"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǣng",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ແສງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "spaits"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stars"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "spindulys"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "Stral"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zrak",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sinaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raġġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "pūhihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "wana"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "hihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tujaa",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "туяа"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "luča",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоуча"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "lučĭ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лучь"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċīma"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šo'ã",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "palwaša",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پلوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"note": "of sun",
"roman": "críka",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "څريکه"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "partow",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "پرتو"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "foruğ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "فروغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barâze",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "برازه"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kiran",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਕਿਰਨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rază"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луч"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izlučénije",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "излуче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "raśmi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "रश्मि"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зрака"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zrȁka"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zrȃk"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúč"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žarek"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "kianga"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "mwale"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tl",
"english": "sun",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ligos"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šuoʾ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "шуоъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kiraṇamu",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "కిరణము"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sɛ̌ɛng",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "แสง"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rang-sǐi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "รังสี"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "swāñco"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ışın"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "hüzme"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "şua"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "şöhle"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "nur"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próminʹ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "про́мінь"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kiran",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کرن"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "نۇر"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shola",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "شولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "nur"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "shula"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "tia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rai"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rayeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelydr"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 1 3 4 0 0 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtral",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטראַל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-slrqkJ9p",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"reinforcement",
"reinforcement"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"cartilage",
"cartilage"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 90 2 1 1 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 2 1 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "piikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 2 1 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "cartilage",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"word": "ruoto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 24 23 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 13 15 12 2 14 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-xvgx-tRg",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"spheromere",
"spheromere"
],
[
"radiate",
"radiate"
],
[
"starfish",
"starfish"
],
[
"ophiuran",
"ophiuran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 24 23 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 13 15 12 2 14 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 7 18 7 13 4 6 4 4 3 3 5 8 5 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "en:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-dtiHh-Mh",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"aster",
"aster"
],
[
"sunflower",
"sunflower"
],
[
"pedicel",
"pedicel"
],
[
"umbel",
"umbel"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 24 23 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 13 15 12 2 14 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-7btM5r4C",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 24 23 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 13 15 12 2 14 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-6cThT5D2",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaṙagaytʿ",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ճառագայթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎč",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "semirecta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèxiàn",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "射线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polopřímka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "radio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "puolisuora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "demi-droite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strahl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Halbgerade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "imieftheía",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ημιευθεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéren",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiretta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nim-xat",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "نیمخط"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "półprosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semidreaptă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "полуправац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pȍlupravac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polpriamka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semirrecta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "sinag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "rēkha",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "రేఖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rang-sǐi",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "รังสี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ışın"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próminʹ",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "про́мінь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śuā",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 5 4 7 80 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "tia"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Unfortunately he didn't have a ray of hope."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tiny amount."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-bsQ6FVOC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A tiny amount."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"word": "raig (un raig d’esperança)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straaltje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"word": "rahtunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "de",
"english": "ray of hope",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hoffnungsstrahl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 93",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rai"
},
"expansion": "Old French rai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius",
"4": "",
"5": "staff, stake, spoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radius",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English, borrowed from Old French rai, from Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”). Doublet of radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (third-person singular simple present rays, present participle raying, simple past and past participle rayed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Robert Browning, letter to Dr. Furnivall",
"text": "I had no particular woman in my mind; certainly never intended to personify wisdom, philosophy, or any other abstraction; and the orb, raying colour out of whiteness, was altogether a fancy of my own.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To emit something as if in rays."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-nSp9-6rI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To emit something as if in rays."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izlǎčvam",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "излъчвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "raii"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "sinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "menyinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "bersinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "whakawanawana"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "zráčiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 43 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "ışımak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To radiate as if in rays."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-SRKkY8wk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To radiate as if in rays."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, page 219",
"text": "Rats' eyes with ulcus serpens were successfully treated; one second of raying stopped the progress of the ulcer, which healed uninterruptedly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To expose to radiation."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-Y6wg-PQS",
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To expose to radiation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rayȝe"
},
"expansion": "rayȝe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raie"
},
"expansion": "Old French raie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "raia"
},
"expansion": "Latin raia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reyhhe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reyhhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reihe"
},
"expansion": "reihe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reȝge",
"t": "ray, skate"
},
"expansion": "reȝge (“ray, skate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reohhe",
"t": "ray"
},
"expansion": "Old English reohhe (“ray”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raye, rayȝe, from Old French raie, from Latin raia, of uncertain origin. Compare Middle English reyhhe, reihe, reȝge (“ray, skate”), from Old English reohhe (“ray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 13 15 12 2 14 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 8 6 6 4 3 28 2 3 1 5 6 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rays and skates",
"orig": "en:Rays and skates",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bat ray"
},
{
"word": "butterfly ray"
},
{
"word": "cownose ray"
},
{
"word": "devil ray"
},
{
"word": "eagle ray"
},
{
"word": "electric ray"
},
{
"word": "manta ray"
},
{
"word": "ray-finned"
},
{
"word": "shark ray"
},
{
"word": "spinal butterfly ray"
},
{
"word": "spotted eagle ray"
},
{
"word": "stingray"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-en:fish",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:fish"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šifnīn",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِفْنِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katvajuk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "կատվաձուկ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "arraia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lipkyauk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "လိပ်ကျောက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rajada"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魔鬼魚"
},
{
"alt": "mo¹ gwai² jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魔鬼鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèn",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鲼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鰩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yáo",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鳐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魟魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngyú",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "𫚉鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rejnok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "maḍi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "މަޑި"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rog"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rajo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rausku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳarosi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "სკაროსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rochen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "saláchi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σαλάχι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nárki",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νάρκη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "moudiástra",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μουδιάστρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "batís",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βατίς"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "allernaq"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "tarraleqisaaq"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rája"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skata"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razza"
},
{
"alt": "えい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱝"
},
{
"alt": "えい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱏"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "エイ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pe"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şuvtru",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "шувтру"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "torake",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "ತೊರಕೆ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaori",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "가오리"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hong'eo",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "홍어"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "raža",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ража"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tiraṇṭi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "തിരണ്ടി"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "whai"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârrée"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fliée"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kedi balığı",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "كدی بالغی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tırpana",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "طرپانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płaszczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arraia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ража"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "raža"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raja"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rochon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rocka"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "page"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tirukkai",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "திருக்கை"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ṭeṅki",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "టెంకి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-been",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "กระเบน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "vatoz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "cá đuối"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cath fôr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "morgath"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "umbulaan wi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "array"
},
"expansion": "array",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from array.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (third-person singular simple present rays, present participle raying, simple past and past participle rayed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To arrange."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-7HNE0Xbt",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To arrange."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To dress, array (someone)."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-V02-B0qG",
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"array",
"array"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) To dress, array (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To stain or soil; to defile."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-verb-g3fSEwgj",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"defile",
"defile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To stain or soil; to defile."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "array"
},
"expansion": "array",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from array.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ray (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Array; order; arrangement; dress."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-kc8yeGdM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Array; order; arrangement; dress."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From its sound, by analogy with the letters chay, jay, gay, kay, which it resembles graphically.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The letter ⟨/⟩, one of two which represent the r sound in Pitman shorthand."
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-xCpj5sHz",
"links": [
[
"Pitman shorthand",
"Pitman shorthand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "in Latin and the name of the other Pitman r"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "re"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of re"
],
"id": "en-ray-en-noun-fEckt-A0",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"re",
"re#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative form of re"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Rays and skates",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alpha ray"
},
{
"word": "anticrepuscular ray"
},
{
"word": "Becquerel calorific ray"
},
{
"word": "Becquerel ray"
},
{
"word": "Blu-ray"
},
{
"word": "calorific ray"
},
{
"word": "catch some rays"
},
{
"word": "cosmic ray"
},
{
"word": "crepuscular ray"
},
{
"word": "extraordinary ray"
},
{
"word": "grocery shrink ray"
},
{
"word": "Gurwitsch ray"
},
{
"word": "half-ray"
},
{
"word": "heat-ray"
},
{
"word": "Lenard ray"
},
{
"word": "lightray"
},
{
"word": "medullary ray"
},
{
"word": "meridional ray"
},
{
"word": "mitogenetic ray"
},
{
"word": "number ray"
},
{
"word": "ray casting"
},
{
"word": "ray grass"
},
{
"word": "ray gun"
},
{
"word": "raying room"
},
{
"word": "rayless"
},
{
"word": "raylet"
},
{
"word": "raylike"
},
{
"word": "ray marching"
},
{
"word": "ray of hope"
},
{
"word": "ray of light"
},
{
"word": "ray of sunshine"
},
{
"word": "ray tracer"
},
{
"word": "ray tracing"
},
{
"word": "starry ray"
},
{
"word": "X-ray"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rai"
},
"expansion": "Old French rai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius",
"4": "",
"5": "staff, stake, spoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radius",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English, borrowed from Old French rai, from Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”). Doublet of radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "beta ray"
},
{
"word": "cathode ray"
},
{
"word": "death ray"
},
{
"word": "delta ray"
},
{
"word": "derma ray"
},
{
"word": "gamma ray"
},
{
"word": "grenz ray"
},
{
"word": "N-ray"
},
{
"word": "Roentgen-ray"
},
{
"word": "T-ray"
},
{
"word": "X-ray"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I saw a ray of light through the clouds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beam of light or radiation."
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"reinforcement",
"reinforcement"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"cartilage",
"cartilage"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"spheromere",
"spheromere"
],
[
"radiate",
"radiate"
],
[
"starfish",
"starfish"
],
[
"ophiuran",
"ophiuran"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"aster",
"aster"
],
[
"sunflower",
"sunflower"
],
[
"pedicel",
"pedicel"
],
[
"umbel",
"umbel"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Unfortunately he didn't have a ray of hope."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tiny amount."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A tiny amount."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rreze"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šuʕāʕ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُعَاع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaṙagaytʿ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ճառագայթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čačančʿ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ճաճանչ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoġ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "շող"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aradzã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radzã"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "şüa"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pramjénʹ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праме́нь"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rośmi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "রশ্মি"
},
{
"code": "shi",
"lang": "Berberspraken",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Tashelhit",
"masculine"
],
"word": "aẓnẓar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎč",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъч"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.lang:tan:",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "အလင်းတန်း"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "raunghkrany",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ရောင်ခြည်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkrany",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ခြည်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raig"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "射線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèxiàn",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "射线"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guāngxiàn",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光线"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paprsek"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straal"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "stwt f pl",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "s-t:sti-w-t-N8"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "radio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "kiir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šuki",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "შუქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strahl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktína",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aktís",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκτίς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéren",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kiraṇ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "किरण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sugár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geisli"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sinar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filo"
},
{
"alt": "こうせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "光線"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sorot"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"from a stellar object",
"specifically"
],
"word": "simbul"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säule",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "сәуле"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nūr",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нұр"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rĕəʼsməy",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "រស្មី"
},
{
"alt": "光線",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwangseon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "광선"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "tişk",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "تشک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tîroj"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şoola",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "шоола"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǣng",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ແສງ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "spaits"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stars"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "spindulys"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "Stral"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zrak",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зрак"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "sinaran"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raġġ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "pūhihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "wana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "hihi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tujaa",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "туяа"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "luča",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лоуча"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "lučĭ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лучь"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċīma"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šo'ã",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "palwaša",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پلوشه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"note": "of sun",
"roman": "críka",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "څريکه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "partow",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "پرتو"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "foruğ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "فروغ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barâze",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "برازه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kiran",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਕਿਰਨ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rază"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луч"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izlučénije",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "излуче́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "raśmi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "रश्मि"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragiu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зрака"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зрак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zrȁka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zrȃk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúč"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žarek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "kianga"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "mwale"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"english": "sun",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ligos"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šuoʾ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "шуоъ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "нур"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kiraṇamu",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "కిరణము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sɛ̌ɛng",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "แสง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rang-sǐi",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "รังสี"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "swāñco"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "ışın"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "hüzme"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "şua"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "şöhle"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "nur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próminʹ",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "про́мінь"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kiran",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کرن"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nur",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "نۇر"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shola",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "شولا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "nur"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "shula"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "rajo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"word": "tia"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rai"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rayeye"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelydr"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtral",
"sense": "beam of light or radiation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטראַל"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "piikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "cartilage",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reinforcing in a fish's fin",
"word": "ruoto"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čaṙagaytʿ",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ճառագայթ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎč",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъч"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "semirecta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèxiàn",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "射线"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polopřímka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "radio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "puolisuora"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "demi-droite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strahl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Halbgerade"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "imieftheía",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ημιευθεία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéren",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiretta"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stars"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nim-xat",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "نیمخط"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "półprosta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semidreaptă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luč",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "луч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "полуправац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pȍlupravac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polpriamka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semirrecta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "sinag"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "rēkha",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "రేఖ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rang-sǐi",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "รังสี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "ışın"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próminʹ",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "про́мінь"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śuā",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point",
"word": "tia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"word": "raig (un raig d’esperança)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straaltje"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"word": "rahtunen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "ray of hope",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hoffnungsstrahl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pingo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colloquial: tiny amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stråle"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Rays and skates",
"en:Shapes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rai"
},
"expansion": "Old French rai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius",
"4": "",
"5": "staff, stake, spoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of radius",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English, borrowed from Old French rai, from Latin radius (“staff, stake, spoke”). Doublet of radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rayed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (third-person singular simple present rays, present participle raying, simple past and past participle rayed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Robert Browning, letter to Dr. Furnivall",
"text": "I had no particular woman in my mind; certainly never intended to personify wisdom, philosophy, or any other abstraction; and the orb, raying colour out of whiteness, was altogether a fancy of my own.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To emit something as if in rays."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To emit something as if in rays."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To radiate as if in rays."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To radiate as if in rays."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, page 219",
"text": "Rats' eyes with ulcus serpens were successfully treated; one second of raying stopped the progress of the ulcer, which healed uninterruptedly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To expose to radiation."
],
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To expose to radiation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izlǎčvam",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "излъчвам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "raii"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "sinar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "menyinar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "bersinar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "whakawanawana"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "zráčiti"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays",
"word": "ışımak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Rays and skates",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bat ray"
},
{
"word": "butterfly ray"
},
{
"word": "cownose ray"
},
{
"word": "devil ray"
},
{
"word": "eagle ray"
},
{
"word": "electric ray"
},
{
"word": "manta ray"
},
{
"word": "ray-finned"
},
{
"word": "shark ray"
},
{
"word": "spinal butterfly ray"
},
{
"word": "spotted eagle ray"
},
{
"word": "stingray"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rayȝe"
},
"expansion": "rayȝe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raie"
},
"expansion": "Old French raie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "raia"
},
"expansion": "Latin raia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reyhhe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reyhhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reihe"
},
"expansion": "reihe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "reȝge",
"t": "ray, skate"
},
"expansion": "reȝge (“ray, skate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reohhe",
"t": "ray"
},
"expansion": "Old English reohhe (“ray”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raye, rayȝe, from Old French raie, from Latin raia, of uncertain origin. Compare Middle English reyhhe, reihe, reȝge (“ray, skate”), from Old English reohhe (“ray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ray.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šifnīn",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِفْنِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katvajuk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "կատվաձուկ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "arraia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lipkyauk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "လိပ်ကျောက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rajada"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魔鬼魚"
},
{
"alt": "mo¹ gwai² jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魔鬼鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèn",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鲼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鰩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yáo",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鳐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "魟魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngyú",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "𫚉鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rejnok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "maḍi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "މަޑި"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rog"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rajo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rausku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳarosi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "სკაროსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rochen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "saláchi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σαλάχι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nárki",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νάρκη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "moudiástra",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μουδιάστρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "batís",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βατίς"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "allernaq"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "tarraleqisaaq"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "rája"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skata"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razza"
},
{
"alt": "えい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱝"
},
{
"alt": "えい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "鱏"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ei",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "エイ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pe"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şuvtru",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "шувтру"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "torake",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "ತೊರಕೆ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaori",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "가오리"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hong'eo",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "홍어"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "raža",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ража"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tiraṇṭi",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "തിരണ്ടി"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "whai"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pari"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârrée"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fliée"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rokke"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kedi balığı",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "كدی بالغی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tırpana",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "طرپانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płaszczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arraia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ража"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "raža"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raja"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rochon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rocka"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "page"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tirukkai",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "திருக்கை"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "pagi"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ṭeṅki",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "టెంకి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-been",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "กระเบน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "vatoz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skat",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скат"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "cá đuối"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cath fôr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "morgath"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail",
"word": "umbulaan wi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ray"
],
"word": "ray"
}
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"To arrange."
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To arrange."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To dress, array (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
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[
"array",
"array"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) To dress, array (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To stain or soil; to defile."
],
"links": [
[
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"stain"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"defile",
"defile"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To stain or soil; to defile."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
"enpr": "rā"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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{
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"en:Rays and skates",
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ray (uncountable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Array; order; arrangement; dress."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Array; order; arrangement; dress."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɹeɪ/"
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"rhymes": "-eɪ"
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rā"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "ray"
}
{
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"en:Rays and skates",
"en:Shapes"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From its sound, by analogy with the letters chay, jay, gay, kay, which it resembles graphically.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ray (plural rays)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "in Latin and the name of the other Pitman r"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The letter ⟨/⟩, one of two which represent the r sound in Pitman shorthand."
],
"links": [
[
"Pitman shorthand",
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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"en:Rays and skates",
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],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
"forms": [
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"form": "rays",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "re"
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],
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of re"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative form of re"
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
"entertainment",
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
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],
"wikipedia": [
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{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "ray/English/noun: invalid tag 'from a stellar object' not in valid_tags (or uppercase_tags): {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026a\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026a/1 syllable\", \"en:Rays and skates\", \"en:Shapes\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"alpha ray\"}, {\"word\": \"anticrepuscular ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Becquerel calorific ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Becquerel ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Blu-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"calorific ray\"}, {\"word\": \"catch some rays\"}, {\"word\": \"cosmic ray\"}, {\"word\": \"crepuscular ray\"}, {\"word\": \"extraordinary ray\"}, {\"word\": \"grocery shrink ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Gurwitsch ray\"}, {\"word\": \"half-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"heat-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Lenard ray\"}, {\"word\": \"lightray\"}, {\"word\": \"medullary ray\"}, {\"word\": \"meridional ray\"}, {\"word\": \"mitogenetic ray\"}, {\"word\": \"number ray\"}, {\"word\": \"ray casting\"}, {\"word\": \"ray grass\"}, {\"word\": \"ray gun\"}, {\"word\": \"raying room\"}, {\"word\": \"rayless\"}, {\"word\": \"raylet\"}, {\"word\": \"raylike\"}, {\"word\": \"ray marching\"}, {\"word\": \"ray of hope\"}, {\"word\": \"ray of light\"}, {\"word\": \"ray of sunshine\"}, {\"word\": \"ray tracer\"}, {\"word\": \"ray tracing\"}, {\"word\": \"starry ray\"}, {\"word\": \"X-ray\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"rai\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French rai\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"radius\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"staff, stake, spoke\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin radius (\\u201cstaff, stake, spoke\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"radius\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of radius\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Via Middle English, borrowed from Old French rai, from Latin radius (\\u201cstaff, stake, spoke\\u201d). Doublet of radius.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"rays\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"ray (plural rays)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"beta ray\"}, {\"word\": \"cathode ray\"}, {\"word\": \"death ray\"}, {\"word\": \"delta ray\"}, {\"word\": \"derma ray\"}, {\"word\": \"gamma ray\"}, {\"word\": \"grenz ray\"}, {\"word\": \"N-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Roentgen-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"T-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"X-ray\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw a ray of light through the clouds.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A beam of light or radiation.\"], \"links\": [[\"beam\", \"beam\"], [\"radiation\", \"radiation\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"rib\", \"rib\"], [\"reinforcement\", \"reinforcement\"], [\"bone\", \"bone\"], [\"cartilage\", \"cartilage\"], [\"fin\", \"fin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Zoology\"], \"glosses\": [\"One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran.\"], \"links\": [[\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"spheromere\", \"spheromere\"], [\"radiate\", \"radiate\"], [\"starfish\", \"starfish\"], [\"ophiuran\", \"ophiuran\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(zoology) One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Botany\"], \"glosses\": [\"A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius.\"], \"links\": [[\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"marginal\", \"marginal\"], [\"floret\", \"floret\"], [\"aster\", \"aster\"], [\"sunflower\", \"sunflower\"], [\"pedicel\", \"pedicel\"], [\"umbel\", \"umbel\"], [\"radius\", \"radius\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(botany) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"botany\", \"natural-sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Sight; perception; vision; from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Mathematics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point.\"], \"links\": [[\"mathematics\", \"mathematics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(mathematics) A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point.\"], \"topics\": [\"mathematics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English colloquialisms\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Unfortunately he didn't have a ray of hope.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A tiny amount.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial) A tiny amount.\"], \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u0279e\\u026a/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-e\\u026a\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ray.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg/En-us-ray.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-ray.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"enpr\": \"r\\u0101\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rreze\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161u\\u0295\\u0101\\u0295\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u064f\\u0639\\u064e\\u0627\\u0639\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010da\\u1e59agayt\\u02bf\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0573\\u0561\\u057c\\u0561\\u0563\\u0561\\u0575\\u0569\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010da\\u010dan\\u010d\\u02bf\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0573\\u0561\\u0573\\u0561\\u0576\\u0579\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161o\\u0121\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0577\\u0578\\u0572\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aradz\\u00e3\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"radz\\u00e3\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u015f\\u00fca\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"nur\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0443\\u0440\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pramj\\u00e9n\\u02b9\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u0440\\u0430\\u043c\\u0435\\u0301\\u043d\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"ro\\u015bmi\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u09b0\\u09b6\\u09cd\\u09ae\\u09bf\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Berberspraken\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Tashelhit\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"a\\u1e93n\\u1e93ar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u01ce\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u044a\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"a.lang:tan:\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u1021\\u101c\\u1004\\u103a\\u1038\\u1010\\u1014\\u103a\\u1038\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"raunghkrany\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u101b\\u1031\\u102c\\u1004\\u103a\\u1001\\u103c\\u100a\\u103a\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hkrany\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u1001\\u103c\\u100a\\u103a\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raig\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u5c04\\u7dda\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"sh\\u00e8xi\\u00e0n\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u5c04\\u7ebf\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u5149\\u7dda\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"gu\\u0101ngxi\\u00e0n\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u5149\\u7ebf\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"paprsek\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rus\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"straal\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"stwt f pl\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"s-t:sti-w-t-N8\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"radio\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"radiuso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"raio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"kiir\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"s\\u00e4de\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rayon\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"rai\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raio\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161uki\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u10e8\\u10e3\\u10e5\\u10d8\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Strahl\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"akt\\u00edna\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03ba\\u03c4\\u03af\\u03bd\\u03b1\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"akt\\u00eds\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u1f00\\u03ba\\u03c4\\u03af\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"k\\u00e9ren\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u05e7\\u05b6\\u05e8\\u05b6\\u05df\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kira\\u1e47\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0915\\u093f\\u0930\\u0923\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"sug\\u00e1r\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geisli\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"sinar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ga\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raggio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"filo\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3053\\u3046\\u305b\\u3093\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"k\\u014dsen\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u5149\\u7dda\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"sorot\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"from a stellar object\", \"specifically\"], \"word\": \"simbul\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"s\\u00e4ule\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u04d9\\u0443\\u043b\\u0435\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"n\\u016br\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u04b1\\u0440\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"r\\u0115\\u0259\\u02bcsm\\u0259y\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u179a\\u179f\\u17d2\\u1798\\u17b8\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u5149\\u7dda\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gwangseon\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\uad11\\uc120\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ti\\u015fk\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u062a\\u0634\\u06a9\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"t\\u00eeroj\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"nur\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0443\\u0440\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"\\u015foola\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0448\\u043e\\u043e\\u043b\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"s\\u01e3ng\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0ec1\\u0eaa\\u0e87\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"spaits\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"radius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stars\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"spindulys\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"Stral\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zrak\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u0440\\u0430\\u043a\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"sinaran\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ra\\u0121\\u0121\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"p\\u016bhihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"wana\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"hihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"tujaa\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0442\\u0443\\u044f\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokm\\u00e5l\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"rai\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"lu\\u010da\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u043e\\u0443\\u0447\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"lu\\u010d\\u012d\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0443\\u0447\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"s\\u010b\\u012bma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161o'\\u00e3\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0639\\u0627\\u0639\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"palwa\\u0161a\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u067e\\u0644\\u0648\\u0634\\u0647\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"note\": \"of sun\", \"roman\": \"cr\\u00edka\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0685\\u0631\\u064a\\u06a9\\u0647\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"partow\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u067e\\u0631\\u062a\\u0648\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"foru\\u011f\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0641\\u0631\\u0648\\u063a\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"bar\\u00e2ze\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0628\\u0631\\u0627\\u0632\\u0647\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"promie\\u0144\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raio\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kiran\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0a15\\u0a3f\\u0a30\\u0a28\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raz\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lu\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0443\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"izlu\\u010d\\u00e9nije\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0438\\u0437\\u043b\\u0443\\u0447\\u0435\\u0301\\u043d\\u0438\\u0435\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"ra\\u015bmi\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0930\\u0936\\u094d\\u092e\\u093f\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ragiu\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u0440\\u0430\\u043a\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u0440\\u0430\\u043a\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zr\\u0201ka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zr\\u0203k\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"l\\u00fa\\u010d\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u017earek\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rayo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"kianga\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"mwale\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"sun\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"ligos\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161uo\\u02be\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0448\\u0443\\u043e\\u044a\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"nur\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0443\\u0440\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"kira\\u1e47amu\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0c15\\u0c3f\\u0c30\\u0c23\\u0c2e\\u0c41\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"s\\u025b\\u030c\\u025bng\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0e41\\u0e2a\\u0e07\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rang-s\\u01d0i\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0e23\\u0e31\\u0e07\\u0e2a\\u0e35\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"sw\\u0101\\u00f1co\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0131\\u015f\\u0131n\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"h\\u00fczme\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"\\u015fua\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u015f\\u00f6hle\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"nur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pr\\u00f3min\\u02b9\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u0440\\u043e\\u0301\\u043c\\u0456\\u043d\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"kiran\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u06a9\\u0631\\u0646\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"nur\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0646\\u06c7\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"shola\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"nur\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"shula\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"rajo\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"word\": \"tia\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rai\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rayeye\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pelydr\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"shtral\", \"sense\": \"beam of light or radiation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05d8\\u05e8\\u05d0\\u05b7\\u05dc\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161ip\", \"sense\": \"reinforcing in a fish's fin\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0448\\u0438\\u043f\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"reinforcing in a fish's fin\", \"topics\": [\"bone\", \"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"piikki\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"cartilage\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"reinforcing in a fish's fin\", \"word\": \"ruoto\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010da\\u1e59agayt\\u02bf\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u0573\\u0561\\u057c\\u0561\\u0563\\u0561\\u0575\\u0569\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u01ce\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u044a\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"semirecta\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"sh\\u00e8xi\\u00e0n\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u5c04\\u7ebf\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"polop\\u0159\\u00edmka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"straal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"radio\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"radiuso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"raio\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"s\\u00e4de\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"puolisuora\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"demi-droite\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Strahl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Halbgerade\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"imiefthe\\u00eda\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u03b7\\u03bc\\u03b9\\u03b5\\u03c5\\u03b8\\u03b5\\u03af\\u03b1\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"k\\u00e9ren\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u05e7\\u05b6\\u05e8\\u05b6\\u05df\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raggio\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"semiretta\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"stars\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"nim-xat\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u0646\\u06cc\\u0645\\u062e\\u0637\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"promie\\u0144\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"p\\u00f3\\u0142prosta\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raio\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"semidreapt\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lu\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0443\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u043e\\u043b\\u0443\\u043f\\u0440\\u0430\\u0432\\u0430\\u0446\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"p\\u020dlupravac\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"polpriamka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"semirrecta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"sinag\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"r\\u0113kha\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u0c30\\u0c47\\u0c16\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rang-s\\u01d0i\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u0e23\\u0e31\\u0e07\\u0e2a\\u0e35\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"\\u0131\\u015f\\u0131n\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pr\\u00f3min\\u02b9\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u0440\\u043e\\u0301\\u043c\\u0456\\u043d\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"\\u015bu\\u0101\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0639\\u0627\\u0639\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point\", \"word\": \"tia\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"word\": \"raig (un raig d\\u2019esperan\\u00e7a)\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"straaltje\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"word\": \"rahtunen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"ray of hope\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hoffnungsstrahl\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raggio\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pingo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fio\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colloquial: tiny amount\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"str\\u00e5le\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"ray\"], \"word\": \"ray\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ray",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.