"שטראַל" meaning in Yiddish

See שטראַל in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃtʁal/ Forms: shtral [romanization], shtraln [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Strahl, from Middle High German strāle f (rarely m), from Old High German strāla f, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”). Direct inheritance from Middle High German would likely have yielded *שטראָל (*shtrol); compare יאָר (yor) and German Jahr. Etymology templates: {{dercat|yi|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|yi|de|Strahl|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Strahl, {{bor+|yi|de|Strahl}} Borrowed from German Strahl, {{der|yi|gmh|strāle}} Middle High German strāle, {{g|f}} f, {{g|m}} m, {{der|yi|goh|strāla|g=f}} Old High German strāla f, {{der|yi|gmw-pro|*strālu|t=arrow}} Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”), {{m|yi||*שטראָל}} *שטראָל (*shtrol), {{m|yi|יאָר}} יאָר (yor), {{cog|de|Jahr}} German Jahr Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שטראַל • (shtral) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=שטראַלן}} שטראַל • (shtral) m, plural שטראַלן (shtraln)
  1. beam, ray
    Sense id: en-שטראַל-yi-noun-pPjG0kfj Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for שטראַל meaning in Yiddish (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strahl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Strahl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strahl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strahl",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strāle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "f",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strāla",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strāla f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu",
        "t": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*שטראָל"
      },
      "expansion": "*שטראָל (*shtrol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "יאָר"
      },
      "expansion": "יאָר (yor)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Jahr"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jahr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strahl, from Middle High German strāle f (rarely m), from Old High German strāla f, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”). Direct inheritance from Middle High German would likely have yielded *שטראָל (*shtrol); compare יאָר (yor) and German Jahr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shtral",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shtraln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שטראַל • (shtral) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "שטראַלן"
      },
      "expansion": "שטראַל • (shtral) m, plural שטראַלן (shtraln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam, ray"
      ],
      "id": "en-שטראַל-yi-noun-pPjG0kfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שטראַל"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strahl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Strahl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strahl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strahl",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strāle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "f",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strāla",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strāla f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu",
        "t": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*שטראָל"
      },
      "expansion": "*שטראָל (*shtrol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "יאָר"
      },
      "expansion": "יאָר (yor)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Jahr"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jahr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strahl, from Middle High German strāle f (rarely m), from Old High German strāla f, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”). Direct inheritance from Middle High German would likely have yielded *שטראָל (*shtrol); compare יאָר (yor) and German Jahr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shtral",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shtraln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שטראַל • (shtral) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "שטראַלן"
      },
      "expansion": "שטראַל • (shtral) m, plural שטראַלן (shtraln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam, ray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שטראַל"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.