"rocka" meaning in Swedish

See rocka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), referring to the fish's texture. See also Middle Low German roche, ruche, Middle Dutch roche, rogghe, Danish rokke. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gem-pro|*rūhwaz|t=rough}} Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), {{cog|gml|roche}} Middle Low German roche, {{m|gml|ruche}} ruche, {{cog|dum|roche}} Middle Dutch roche, {{m|dum|rogghe}} rogghe, {{cog|da|rokke}} Danish rokke Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} rocka c, {{sv-noun|c}} rocka c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|rock}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rocka [indefinite, nominative, singular], rockan [definite, nominative, singular], rockor [indefinite, nominative, plural], rockorna [definite, nominative, plural], rockas [genitive, indefinite, singular], rockans [definite, genitive, singular], rockors [genitive, indefinite, plural], rockornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail) Tags: common-gender Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-rocka-sv-noun-9ILpu~IZ Disambiguation of Fish: 87 0 13 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 3 45 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 47 3 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: From Old Norse *rukka, rugga, from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|*rukka}} Old Norse *rukka, {{m|non|rugga}} rugga, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*rukkōną}} Proto-Germanic *rukkōną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|rockar|preterite|rockade|supine|rockat|imperative|rocka|head=}} rocka (present rockar, preterite rockade, supine rockat, imperative rocka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: rockar [present], rockade [preterite], rockat [supine], rocka [imperative], weak [table-tags], rocka [active, infinitive], rockas [infinitive, passive], rockat [active, supine], rockats [passive, supine], rocka [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], rocken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], rockar [active, indicative, present], rockade [active, indicative, past], rockas [indicative, passive, present], rockades [indicative, passive, past], rocka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], rockade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], rockas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], rockades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], rocke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], rockade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], rockes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], rockades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], rockande [participle, present], rockad [participle, past]
  1. to rock (be great)
    Sense id: en-rocka-sv-verb-Rm5my~ke
  2. to rock (play, or listen to, rock music)
    Sense id: en-rocka-sv-verb-LSeZZdSa Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 3 45 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 47 3 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rocka meaning in Swedish (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūhwaz",
        "t": "rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German roche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "ruche"
      },
      "expansion": "ruche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "rogghe"
      },
      "expansion": "rogghe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rokke"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rokke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), referring to the fish's texture. See also Middle Low German roche, ruche, Middle Dutch roche, rogghe, Danish rokke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rocka c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rocka c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rock"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 0 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "sv:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocka-sv-noun-9ILpu~IZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rocka"
  ],
  "word": "rocka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*rukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *rukka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rugga"
      },
      "expansion": "rugga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse *rukka, rugga, from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rockar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rocka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rockar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rockade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rockat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rocka (present rockar, preterite rockade, supine rockat, imperative rocka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (be great)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocka-sv-verb-Rm5my~ke",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (play, or listen to, rock music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocka-sv-verb-LSeZZdSa",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rocka"
  ],
  "word": "rocka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs",
    "sv:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūhwaz",
        "t": "rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German roche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "ruche"
      },
      "expansion": "ruche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "rogghe"
      },
      "expansion": "rogghe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rokke"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rokke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), referring to the fish's texture. See also Middle Low German roche, ruche, Middle Dutch roche, rogghe, Danish rokke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rocka c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rocka c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rock"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rocka"
  ],
  "word": "rocka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs",
    "sv:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*rukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *rukka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rugga"
      },
      "expansion": "rugga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse *rukka, rugga, from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rockar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rockad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rocka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rockar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rockade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rockat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rocka (present rockar, preterite rockade, supine rockat, imperative rocka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (be great)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (play, or listen to, rock music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rocka"
  ],
  "word": "rocka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.