See X-ray in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "forms": [ { "form": "X-rays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "X-ray (plural X-rays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 14 17 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 10 18 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 11 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 19 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 22 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 10 23 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 14 23 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 22 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 20 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 22 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 12 21 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 14 22 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 22 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 21 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 23 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "X-rays are light with a wavelength between 0.1 and 10 nm.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film." ], "id": "en-X-ray-en-noun-reyIsANq", "links": [ [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "electromagnetic", "electromagnetic" ], [ "radiation", "radiation" ], [ "bombard", "bombard" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "internal", "internal" ], [ "expose", "expose" ], [ "photographic", "photographic" ], [ "film", "film" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Röntgen radiation" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Rontgen radiation" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Roentgen radiation" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Röntgen rays" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Rontgen rays" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "Roentgen rays" }, { "_dis1": "90 7 3", "sense": "radiation", "word": "X-ray radiation" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rreze X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔašiʕʕat ʔeks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "أَشِعَّة إِكْس" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔašiʕʕa siniyya", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "أَشِعَّة سِينِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgenyan čaṙagaytʻ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ռենտգենյան ճառագայթ" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rentgen şüaları" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́н" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjénaŭski pramjénʹ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́наўскі праме́нь" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтген" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgenov lǎč", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтгенов лъч" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "itjre:", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "အိတ်ဇ်ရေး" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "dhathman", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ဓာတ်မှန်" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raig X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "X kng-soàⁿ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "X光線 /X光线" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "艾克斯射線 /艾克斯射线" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "愛克斯射線 /爱克斯射线" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X射線 /X射线" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X guāng", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X光" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī guāng", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "愛克斯光 /爱克斯光" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dewyn X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golowyn X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rentgenové záření" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenový paprsek" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "röntgenstraal" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ikso-radioj" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgena radiado" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "x-radiado" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgenikiir" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgensäteily" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon Röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raios X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "renṭgenis sxivi", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "რენტგენის სხივი" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Röntgenstrahl" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktína Ch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτίνα Χ" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinovolía Ch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτινοβολία Χ" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kṣa-kiraṇ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ક્ષ-કિરણ" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qārney rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קַרנֵי רֶנְטְגֶן" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "eks-re", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "एक्स-रे" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgensugárzás" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ronsen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rontgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rayos röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "X-gha" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raggi X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X線" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "エックス線" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "レントゲン" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rentgen säulesı", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген сәулесі" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamrĕəʼsməyX", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "កាំរស្មី X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamrĕəʼsməy ʼɨc", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "កាំរស្មីអ៊ិច" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Xseon", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X선" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ekseuseon", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "엑스선" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "roenteugen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "뢴트겐" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen nuru", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген нуру" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen nurları", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "рентген нурлары" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgens" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgena stari" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenas" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgenski zrak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендгенски зрак" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендген" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "sinar-X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rai X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "partow-ye iks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "پَرْتُوْیِ ایکْس" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "šo'â'-e iks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "شُعَاعِ ایکْس" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raios X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "raze X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "raze Roentgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgénovskij luč", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́новский луч" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "rentgensko zračenje" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "rendgensko zračenje" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "röntgenové žiarenie" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgenový lúč" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenski žarek" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "rayos X" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "eksirei" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "uyoka" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenstråle" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rayos-ekis" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šuoʾ-i rentgeni", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "шуоъи рентгенӣ" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "èk-ree", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "เอ็กซ์เรย์" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rang-sǐi-èk", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "รังสีเอกซ์" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X ışını" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgen şöhlesi" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthénivsʹkyj próminʹ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́нівський про́мінь" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "eks śu'ā'", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ایکْس شُعَاع" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "eks re", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ایکْس رے" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "X nuri", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X نۇرى" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rentgen nurlari" }, { "_dis1": "90 9 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "short wavelength 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this friendly was not without its injury worries, with defender Gary Cahill substituted early on after a nasty, needless push by Dries Mertens that caused him to collide with goalkeeper Joe Hart, an incident that left the Chelsea defender requiring a precautionary X-ray at Wembley.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A radiograph: a photograph made with X-rays." ], "id": "en-X-ray-en-noun-X7kgsstM", "links": [ [ "radiograph", "radiograph" ], [ "photograph", "photograph" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "alt": "ṣūra(t) ʔašiʕʕa", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "صُورَة أَشِعَّة" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "ռենտգեն" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́н" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтген" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-guāngpiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X光片" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-guāng zhàopiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X光照片" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-xiàn zhàopiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X線照片 /X线照片" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "piānzi", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "片子" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "RTG" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbillede" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "röntgenfoto" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgenkuva" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiographie" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "radiografía" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "renṭgenograma", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "რენტგენოგრამა" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Röntgenbild" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinografía", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτινογραφία" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsilum rentgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צילום רנטגן" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "sinar-X" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgenogramma" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "X-ghathú" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen shashin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "レントゲン写真" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ekseurei sajin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "엑스레이 사진" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "roenteugen sajin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "뢴트겐 사진" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендген" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilde" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilde" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilete" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prześwietlenie" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio-X" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "radiografie" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgenográmma", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "рентгеногра́мма" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lastra" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "radiogram" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografía" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "eksirei" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenbild" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "_dis1": "22 62 16", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "räyöf" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 14 17 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 14 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 14 23 16 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 17 28 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "hard X-ray" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "soft X-ray" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray absorbing glass" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray astronomy" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray binary" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray crystallography" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray diffraction" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray fish" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray fluorescence" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray microscope" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray photograph" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray radiation" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray specs" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray spectacles" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray spectrometry" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray spectroscopy" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray telescope" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray tetra" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray therapy" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray tube" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "X-ray vision" } ], "glosses": [ "An X-ray machine." ], "id": "en-X-ray-en-noun-6kUHL7Rc", "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "T-ray" }, { "_dis1": "18 22 61", "word": "gamma ray" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "x-ray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "Xray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "xray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "Ex-ray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "ex-ray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "Ex ray" }, { "_dis1": "13 16 32 22 18", "word": "ex ray" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgen", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "ռենտգեն" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "röntgenapparaat" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgenlaite" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Röntgenapparat" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinográfos", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ακτινογράφος" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "meḥonāt rentgen", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מכונת רנטגן" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgenberendezés" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen satsueisochi", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "レントゲン撮影装置" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sensatsueisōchi", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "エックス線撮影装置" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "beeʼaghádaʼdildlaadí" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máquina de raio X" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenapparat" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgen cihazı" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "the one used in security", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "X-ray cihazı" }, { "_dis1": "7 8 85", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "räyöm" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "forms": [ { "form": "X-rays", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "X-raying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "X-rayed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "X-rayed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "X-ray (third-person singular simple present X-rays, present participle X-raying, simple past and past participle X-rayed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 14 17 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 10 18 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 11 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 19 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 20 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 22 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 12 21 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 14 22 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 22 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 21 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 23 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 45 0 0 55", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Energy", "orig": "en:Energy", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Of course there was nothing wrong with my left wrist. They X-rayed the wrong arm!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1925, Sidney Coe Howard, They Knew What They Wanted (Doubleday, Page and Company), Act II, page 116.\nBoth legs broken in the morning. Tibia, fibula, femur, and ischium. X-rayed and set inside of an hour after the accident." } ], "glosses": [ "To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation." ], "id": "en-X-ray-en-verb-EBRLw04d", "links": [ [ "radiograph", "radiograph" ], [ "radiation", "radiation" ], [ "medical", "medical" ], [ "diagnostic", "diagnostic" ], [ "evaluation", "evaluation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "X-dewynya" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "doorlichten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "bestralen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "met röntgenstralen onderzoeken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "ottaa röntgenkuva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenkuvata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiographier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "soumettre à un examen radiographique", "sense": "to take a radiograph of" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinoskopó", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "ακτινοσκοπώ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenez" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "gegnumlýsa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "X-ghathaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiografare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "schermografare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen wo toru", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "レントゲンを撮る" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "x-rayer" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "røntgenfotografere" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "røntgenfotografere" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prześwietlać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prześwietlić" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "um", "lang": "Portuguese", "roman": "de", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "tirar raio X" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "tirar uma chapa (de)" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosvéčivatʹ", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просве́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosvetítʹ", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просвети́ть" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenovať" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiografiar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntga" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "rayos-ekisin" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "robyty renthen", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "робити рентген" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "X-ray (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 14 17 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 23 10 18 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 11 24 15 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 19 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 22 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 22 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 12 21 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 14 22 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 15 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 22 15 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 13 21 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 13 23 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 12 21 18 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 13 21 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 13 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I had to put my bags through an X-ray scanner at the airport.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1974, Shel Silverstein, “Who”, in Where the Sidewalk Ends, HarperCollins:", "text": "Who will fly and have X-ray eyes— And be known as the man no bullet can kill?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or having to do with X-rays." ], "id": "en-X-ray-en-adj-FVtnmEhg", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "röntgen-" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "X-ghathach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "radiografico" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgénovskij", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "рентге́новский" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from German", "English terms derived from German", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Energy", "en:Medicine" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hard X-ray" }, { "word": "soft X-ray" }, { "word": "X-ray absorbing glass" }, { "word": "X-ray astronomy" }, { "word": "X-ray binary" }, { "word": "X-ray crystallography" }, { "word": "X-ray diffraction" }, { "word": "X-ray fish" }, { "word": "X-ray fluorescence" }, { "word": "X-ray microscope" }, { "word": "X-ray photograph" }, { "word": "X-ray radiation" }, { "word": "X-ray specs" }, { "word": "X-ray spectacles" }, { "word": "X-ray spectrometry" }, { "word": "X-ray spectroscopy" }, { "word": "X-ray telescope" }, { "word": "X-ray tetra" }, { "word": "X-ray therapy" }, { "word": "X-ray tube" }, { "word": "X-ray vision" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "forms": [ { "form": "X-rays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "X-ray (plural X-rays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "T-ray" }, { "word": "gamma ray" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "X-rays are light with a wavelength between 0.1 and 10 nm.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film." ], "links": [ [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "electromagnetic", "electromagnetic" ], [ "radiation", "radiation" ], [ "bombard", "bombard" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "internal", "internal" ], [ "expose", "expose" ], [ "photographic", "photographic" ], [ "film", "film" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The doctor ordered some X-rays of my injured wrist.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2012 June 2, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Belgium”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "And this friendly was not without its injury worries, with defender Gary Cahill substituted early on after a nasty, needless push by Dries Mertens that caused him to collide with goalkeeper Joe Hart, an incident that left the Chelsea defender requiring a precautionary X-ray at Wembley.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A radiograph: a photograph made with X-rays." ], "links": [ [ "radiograph", "radiograph" ], [ "photograph", "photograph" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "An X-ray machine." ], "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Röntgen radiation" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Rontgen radiation" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Roentgen radiation" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Röntgen rays" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Rontgen rays" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "Roentgen rays" }, { "sense": "radiation", "word": "X-ray radiation" }, { "word": "x-ray" }, { "word": "Xray" }, { "word": "xray" }, { "word": "Ex-ray" }, { "word": "ex-ray" }, { "word": "Ex ray" }, { "word": "ex ray" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rreze X" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔašiʕʕat ʔeks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "أَشِعَّة إِكْس" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔašiʕʕa siniyya", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "أَشِعَّة سِينِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgenyan čaṙagaytʻ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ռենտգենյան ճառագայթ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rentgen şüaları" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́н" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjénaŭski pramjénʹ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́наўскі праме́нь" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтген" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgenov lǎč", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтгенов лъч" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "itjre:", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "အိတ်ဇ်ရေး" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "dhathman", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ဓာတ်မှန်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raig X" }, { "code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "X kng-soàⁿ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "X光線 /X光线" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "艾克斯射線 /艾克斯射线" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "愛克斯射線 /爱克斯射线" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X shèxiàn", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X射線 /X射线" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X guāng", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X光" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "àikèsī guāng", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "愛克斯光 /爱克斯光" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dewyn X" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "golowyn X" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rentgenové záření" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenový paprsek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "röntgenstraal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ikso-radioj" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgena radiado" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "x-radiado" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgenikiir" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgensäteily" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon X" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rayon Röntgen" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raios X" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "renṭgenis sxivi", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "რენტგენის სხივი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Röntgenstrahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktína Ch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτίνα Χ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinovolía Ch", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτινοβολία Χ" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kṣa-kiraṇ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ક્ષ-કિરણ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qārney rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קַרנֵי רֶנְטְגֶן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "eks-re", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "एक्स-रे" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "röntgensugárzás" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ronsen" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rontgen" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rayos röntgen" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "X-gha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raggi X" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X線" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "エックス線" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "レントゲン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rentgen säulesı", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген сәулесі" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamrĕəʼsməyX", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "កាំរស្មី X" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamrĕəʼsməy ʼɨc", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "កាំរស្មីអ៊ិច" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Xseon", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X선" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ekseuseon", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "엑스선" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "roenteugen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "뢴트겐" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen nuru", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген нуру" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "rentgen nurları", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "рентген нурлары" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgens" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgena stari" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgenski zrak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендгенски зрак" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендген" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "sinar-X" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "røntgenstråle" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rai X" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "partow-ye iks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "پَرْتُوْیِ ایکْس" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "šo'â'-e iks", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "شُعَاعِ ایکْس" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "raios X" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "raze X" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "raze Roentgen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgénovskij luč", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́новский луч" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "rentgensko zračenje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "rendgensko zračenje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "röntgenové žiarenie" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgenový lúč" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgenski žarek" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "rayos X" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "eksirei" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "uyoka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenstråle" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rayos-ekis" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X-ray" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rentgen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "рентген" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šuoʾ-i rentgeni", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "шуоъи рентгенӣ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "èk-ree", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "เอ็กซ์เรย์" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rang-sǐi-èk", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "รังสีเอกซ์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X ışını" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgen şöhlesi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthén", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthénivsʹkyj próminʹ", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́нівський про́мінь" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "eks śu'ā'", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "ایکْس شُعَاع" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "eks re", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ایکْس رے" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "X nuri", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "X نۇرى" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rentgen nurlari" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "tia X" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "word": "räyastrals" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "short wavelength electromagnetic radiation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pelydr X" }, { "alt": "ṣūra(t) ʔašiʕʕa", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "صُورَة أَشِعَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "ռենտգեն" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "renthjén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэнтге́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réntgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ре́нтген" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-guāngpiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X光片" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-guāng zhàopiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X光照片" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "X-xiàn zhàopiàn", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "X線照片 /X线照片" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "piānzi", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "片子" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "RTG" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbillede" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "röntgenfoto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgenkuva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiographie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "radiografía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "renṭgenograma", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "რენტგენოგრამა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Röntgenbild" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinografía", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακτινογραφία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsilum rentgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צילום רנטגן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "sinar-X" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgenogramma" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "X-ghathú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen shashin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "レントゲン写真" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ekseurei sajin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "엑스레이 사진" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "roenteugen sajin", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "뢴트겐 사진" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендген" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rendgen", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рендген" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilde" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilde" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "røntgenbilete" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prześwietlenie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raio-X" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "radiografie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgenográmma", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "рентгеногра́мма" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lastra" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "radiogram" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "radiografía" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "eksirei" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenbild" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "renthén", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "photograph made with X-rays", "word": "räyöf" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙentgen", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "ռենտգեն" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "röntgenapparaat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgenlaite" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Röntgenapparat" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinográfos", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ακτινογράφος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "meḥonāt rentgen", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מכונת רנטגן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgenberendezés" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen satsueisochi", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "レントゲン撮影装置" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ekkusu sensatsueisōchi", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "エックス線撮影装置" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "beeʼaghádaʼdildlaadí" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máquina de raio X" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgén", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рентге́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rentgen" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rendgen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "röntgenapparat" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "röntgen cihazı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "the one used in security", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "X-ray cihazı" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "X-ray machine", "word": "räyöm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from German", "English terms derived from German", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Energy", "en:Medicine" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "forms": [ { "form": "X-rays", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "X-raying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "X-rayed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "X-rayed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "X-ray (third-person singular simple present X-rays, present participle X-raying, simple past and past participle X-rayed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Of course there was nothing wrong with my left wrist. They X-rayed the wrong arm!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1925, Sidney Coe Howard, They Knew What They Wanted (Doubleday, Page and Company), Act II, page 116.\nBoth legs broken in the morning. Tibia, fibula, femur, and ischium. X-rayed and set inside of an hour after the accident." } ], "glosses": [ "To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation." ], "links": [ [ "radiograph", "radiograph" ], [ "radiation", "radiation" ], [ "medical", "medical" ], [ "diagnostic", "diagnostic" ], [ "evaluation", "evaluation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "x-ray" }, { "word": "Xray" }, { "word": "xray" }, { "word": "Ex-ray" }, { "word": "ex-ray" }, { "word": "Ex ray" }, { "word": "ex ray" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "X-dewynya" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "doorlichten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "bestralen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "met röntgenstralen onderzoeken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "ottaa röntgenkuva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenkuvata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiographier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "soumettre à un examen radiographique", "sense": "to take a radiograph of" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aktinoskopó", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "ακτινοσκοπώ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenez" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "gegnumlýsa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "X-ghathaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiografare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "schermografare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rentogen wo toru", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "レントゲンを撮る" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "x-rayer" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "røntgenfotografere" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "røntgenfotografere" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prześwietlać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prześwietlić" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "um", "lang": "Portuguese", "roman": "de", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "tirar raio X" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "tirar uma chapa (de)" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosvéčivatʹ", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просве́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosvetítʹ", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просвети́ть" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntgenovať" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "radiografiar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "röntga" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "rayos-ekisin" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "robyty renthen", "sense": "to take a radiograph of", "word": "робити рентген" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from German", "English terms derived from German", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Energy", "en:Medicine" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "X", "3": "ray" }, "expansion": "X + ray", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "X-Strahl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German X-Strahl", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "X-ray (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I had to put my bags through an X-ray scanner at the airport.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1974, Shel Silverstein, “Who”, in Where the Sidewalk Ends, HarperCollins:", "text": "Who will fly and have X-ray eyes— And be known as the man no bullet can kill?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or having to do with X-rays." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-X-ray.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "x-ray" }, { "word": "Xray" }, { "word": "xray" }, { "word": "Ex-ray" }, { "word": "ex-ray" }, { "word": "Ex ray" }, { "word": "ex ray" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "röntgen" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "röntgen-" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "X-ghathach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "radiografico" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rentgénovskij", "sense": "of or having to do with X-rays", "word": "рентге́новский" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wilhelm Röntgen" ], "word": "X-ray" }
Download raw JSONL data for X-ray meaning in English (43.7kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "X-ray" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "X-ray", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "X-ray/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"soumettre \\u00e0 un examen radiographique\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms calqued from German\", \"English terms derived from German\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Melanau translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Energy\", \"en:Medicine\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"X\", \"3\": \"ray\"}, \"expansion\": \"X + ray\", \"name\": \"compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"de\", \"3\": \"X-Strahl\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"calque of German X-Strahl\", \"name\": \"calque\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, X signifying their unknown nature.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"X-rays\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"X-raying\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"X-rayed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"X-rayed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"X-ray (third-person singular simple present X-rays, present participle X-raying, simple past and past participle X-rayed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Of course there was nothing wrong with my left wrist. They X-rayed the wrong arm!\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"1925, Sidney Coe Howard, They Knew What They Wanted (Doubleday, Page and Company), Act II, page 116.\\nBoth legs broken in the morning. Tibia, fibula, femur, and ischium. X-rayed and set inside of an hour after the accident.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation.\"], \"links\": [[\"radiograph\", \"radiograph\"], [\"radiation\", \"radiation\"], [\"medical\", \"medical\"], [\"diagnostic\", \"diagnostic\"], [\"evaluation\", \"evaluation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, informal) To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɛks ɹeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-X-ray.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg/En-us-X-ray.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-us-X-ray.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"x-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Xray\"}, {\"word\": \"xray\"}, {\"word\": \"Ex-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"ex-ray\"}, {\"word\": \"Ex ray\"}, {\"word\": \"ex ray\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"X-dewynya\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"doorlichten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"bestralen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntgenen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"met röntgenstralen onderzoeken\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"ottaa röntgenkuva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntgenkuvata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"radiographier\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"soumettre à un examen radiographique\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntgen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aktinoskopó\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"ακτινοσκοπώ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntgenez\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"gegnumlýsa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"X-ghathaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"radiografare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"schermografare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rentogen wo toru\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"レントゲンを撮る\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"x-rayer\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"røntgenfotografere\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"røntgenfotografere\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prześwietlać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"prześwietlić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"english\": \"um\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"roman\": \"de\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"tirar raio X\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"tirar uma chapa (de)\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prosvéčivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"просве́чивать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prosvetítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"просвети́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntgenovať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"radiografiar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"röntga\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"rayos-ekisin\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"robyty renthen\", \"sense\": \"to take a radiograph of\", \"word\": \"робити рентген\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Wilhelm Röntgen\"], \"word\": \"X-ray\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "X-ray", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.