See Rochen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German roche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "rough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "raia"
},
"expansion": "Latin raia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rog",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reohhe"
},
"expansion": "Old English reohhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roach",
"3": "",
"4": "a fish"
},
"expansion": "English roach (“a fish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German roche, ruche, possibly a derivative of Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), but often thought to be from a substrate (compare also Latin raia). Cognate with Dutch rog, Old English reohhe, ruhha, and, via Old French, English roach (“a fish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rochens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rochen m (strong, genitive Rochens, plural Rochen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ro‧chen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Rays and skates",
"orig": "de:Rays and skates",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Goldrochen"
},
{
"word": "Igelrochen"
},
{
"word": "Kuhnasenrochen"
},
{
"word": "Mantarochen"
},
{
"word": "Sägerochen"
},
{
"word": "Schläferrochen"
},
{
"word": "Stachelrochen"
},
{
"word": "Stechrochen"
},
{
"word": "Teufelsrochen"
},
{
"word": "Weichnasenrochen"
},
{
"word": "Zitterrochen"
}
],
"id": "en-Rochen-de-noun-9ILpu~IZ",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rochen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔxən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rochen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-Rochen.ogg/De-Rochen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-Rochen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Rochen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German roche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "rough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "raia"
},
"expansion": "Latin raia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rog",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reohhe"
},
"expansion": "Old English reohhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roach",
"3": "",
"4": "a fish"
},
"expansion": "English roach (“a fish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German roche, ruche, possibly a derivative of Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz (“rough”), but often thought to be from a substrate (compare also Latin raia). Cognate with Dutch rog, Old English reohhe, ruhha, and, via Old French, English roach (“a fish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rochens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rochen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rochen m (strong, genitive Rochens, plural Rochen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ro‧chen"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Goldrochen"
},
{
"word": "Igelrochen"
},
{
"word": "Kuhnasenrochen"
},
{
"word": "Mantarochen"
},
{
"word": "Sägerochen"
},
{
"word": "Schläferrochen"
},
{
"word": "Stachelrochen"
},
{
"word": "Stechrochen"
},
{
"word": "Teufelsrochen"
},
{
"word": "Weichnasenrochen"
},
{
"word": "Zitterrochen"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Rays and skates"
],
"glosses": [
"ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rochen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔxən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rochen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-Rochen.ogg/De-Rochen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-Rochen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Rochen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rochen meaning in German (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.