"straal" meaning in Dutch

See straal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /straːl/ Audio: Nl-straal.ogg
Rhymes: -aːl Head templates: {{nl-adv}} straal
  1. obliviously, to the point of oblivion, utterly Derived forms: straalbezopen
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-adv-GutAhGXt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /straːl/ Audio: Nl-straal.ogg Forms: stralen [plural], straaltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːl Etymology: From Middle Dutch strâel, strâle, from Old Dutch strāla, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|strâel}} Middle Dutch strâel, {{m|dum|strâle}} strâle, {{inh|nl|odt|strāla}} Old Dutch strāla, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*strālu}} Proto-West Germanic *strālu Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|straaltje|g2=f}} straal m or f (plural stralen, diminutive straaltje n)
  1. ray (a beam of light or radiation) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-noun-6i~zMS1n
  2. a thin stream of liquid, a jet Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-noun-C05ArSP3
  3. (geometry) radius Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Geometry Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-noun-mBl5oiut Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 7 1 1 34 20 5 23 10 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  4. stinger Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-noun-eB4bqIRz
  5. (equids) frog (organ in the hoof) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-noun-uezNNPwd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bliksemstraal, fijnstraal, lampstraal, laserstraal, lichtstraal, straaljager, straalkachel, straalscherm, straalstroom, waterstraal
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /straːl/ Audio: Nl-straal.ogg
Rhymes: -aːl Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} straal
  1. inflection of stralen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: stralen
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-verb-9z5oyUOh Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 0 10 3 1 48 22
  2. inflection of stralen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: stralen
    Sense id: en-straal-nl-verb-EE7qPKEZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for straal meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bliksemstraal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fijnstraal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lampstraal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laserstraal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichtstraal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straaljager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straalkachel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straalscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straalstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "waterstraal"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "straal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: straal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: straal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stral",
            "3": "straal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stral, straal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stral, straal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strâel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strâel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "strâle"
      },
      "expansion": "strâle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "strāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch strāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strâel, strâle, from Old Dutch strāla, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stralen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "straaltje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "straal m or f (plural stralen, diminutive straaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray (a beam of light or radiation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-noun-6i~zMS1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin stream of liquid, a jet"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-noun-C05ArSP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "nl:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 1 34 20 5 23 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radius"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-noun-mBl5oiut",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "radius",
          "radius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) radius"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stinger"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-noun-eB4bqIRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frog (organ in the hoof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-noun-uezNNPwd",
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(equids) frog (organ in the hoof)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straal",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "straalbezopen"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij liep straal aan mij voorbij. ― He walked past me obliviously.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obliviously, to the point of oblivion, utterly"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-adv-GutAhGXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "obliviously",
          "obliviously"
        ],
        [
          "oblivion",
          "oblivion"
        ],
        [
          "utterly",
          "utterly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "straal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 0 10 3 1 48 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stralen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-verb-9z5oyUOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "stralen",
          "stralen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stralen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-straal-nl-verb-EE7qPKEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stralen",
          "stralen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
    "nl:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bliksemstraal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fijnstraal"
    },
    {
      "word": "lampstraal"
    },
    {
      "word": "laserstraal"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichtstraal"
    },
    {
      "word": "straaljager"
    },
    {
      "word": "straalkachel"
    },
    {
      "word": "straalscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "straalstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterstraal"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "straal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: straal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: straal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stral",
            "3": "straal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stral, straal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stral, straal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strâel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strâel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "strâle"
      },
      "expansion": "strâle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "strāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch strāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strālu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strâel, strâle, from Old Dutch strāla, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stralen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "straaltje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "straal m or f (plural stralen, diminutive straaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray (a beam of light or radiation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin stream of liquid, a jet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "radius",
          "radius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) radius"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stinger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frog (organ in the hoof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(equids) frog (organ in the hoof)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
    "nl:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straalbezopen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straal",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij liep straal aan mij voorbij. ― He walked past me obliviously.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obliviously, to the point of oblivion, utterly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obliviously",
          "obliviously"
        ],
        [
          "oblivion",
          "oblivion"
        ],
        [
          "utterly",
          "utterly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
    "nl:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "straal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stralen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stralen",
          "stralen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stralen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stralen",
          "stralen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stralen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/straːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-straal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg/Nl-straal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-straal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:straal"
  ],
  "word": "straal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.