"lúč" meaning in Slovak

See lúč in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [luːt͡ʃ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*lučь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lučь, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*lučь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь, {{der|sk|ine-pro|*lewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|adj=lúčový|dim=lúčik}} lúč m inan (relational adjective lúčový, diminutive lúčik) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|m-in}} Forms: lúčový [adjective, relational], lúčik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], singular, plural, nominative, lúč, lúče, genitive, lúča, lúčov, dative, lúču, lúčom, accusative, locative, lúči, lúčoch, instrumental, lúčmi
  1. ray Tags: inanimate, masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lučь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lučь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lučь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúčový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúč",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúče",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúča",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčov",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúču",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčom",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúči",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčoch",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčmi",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "lúčový",
        "dim": "lúčik"
      },
      "expansion": "lúč m inan (relational adjective lúčový, diminutive lúčik)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension stroj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Energy",
          "orig": "sk:Energy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúč-sk-noun-wEvCcPll",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[luːt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúč"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lučь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lučь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lučь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučь, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúčový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúč",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúče",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúča",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčov",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúču",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčom",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúči",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčoch",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "lúčmi",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "lúčový",
        "dim": "lúčik"
      },
      "expansion": "lúč m inan (relational adjective lúčový, diminutive lúčik)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak inanimate nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension stroj",
        "sk:Energy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[luːt͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúč"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lúč meaning in Slovak (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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  ],
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}

{
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  ],
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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    "lúč"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
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}

{
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  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
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    "lúč"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
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  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
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  "path": [
    "lúč"
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúčov",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúču",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúčom",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúč",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúče",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúči",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúčoch",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúčom",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for lúčmi",
  "path": [
    "lúč"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lúč",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.