"beray" meaning in English

See beray in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɪˈɹeɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bewray.wav [Southern-England] Forms: berays [present, singular, third-person], beraying [participle, present], berayed [participle, past], berayed [past]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: From be- + ray (“to defile”), from Middle English rayen, an aphetic form of array. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|be|ray|t2=to defile}} be- + ray (“to defile”), {{der|en|enm|rayen}} Middle English rayen, {{m|en|array}} array Head templates: {{en-verb}} beray (third-person singular simple present berays, present participle beraying, simple past and past participle berayed)
  1. To make foul; befoul; soil.
    Sense id: en-beray-en-verb-6d~cAysG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for beray meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "ray",
        "t2": "to defile"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + ray (“to defile”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rayen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "array"
      },
      "expansion": "array",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + ray (“to defile”), from Middle English rayen, an aphetic form of array.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beray (third-person singular simple present berays, present participle beraying, simple past and past participle berayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1652, Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, John French (as J. F.) (translator), Three Books of Occult Philosophy,\nAlso it is said, that if a woman take a needle, and beray it with dung, and then wrap it up in earth, in which the carkass [carcass] of a man was buryed [buried], and shall carry it about her in a cloth which was used at the funerall, that no man shall be able to ly [have sex] with her as long as she hath it about her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make foul; befoul; soil."
      ],
      "id": "en-beray-en-verb-6d~cAysG",
      "links": [
        [
          "befoul",
          "befoul"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bewray"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bewray.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beray"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "ray",
        "t2": "to defile"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + ray (“to defile”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rayen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "array"
      },
      "expansion": "array",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + ray (“to defile”), from Middle English rayen, an aphetic form of array.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beray (third-person singular simple present berays, present participle beraying, simple past and past participle berayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English verbs",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1652, Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, John French (as J. F.) (translator), Three Books of Occult Philosophy,\nAlso it is said, that if a woman take a needle, and beray it with dung, and then wrap it up in earth, in which the carkass [carcass] of a man was buryed [buried], and shall carry it about her in a cloth which was used at the funerall, that no man shall be able to ly [have sex] with her as long as she hath it about her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make foul; befoul; soil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "befoul",
          "befoul"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bewray"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bewray.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bewray.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beray"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.