"луч" meaning in Russian

See луч in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɫut͡ɕ] Audio: Ru-луч.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic лучь (lučĭ), from Proto-Slavic *lučь (“ray; torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, which is derived from *lewk-. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*lewk-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|лучь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic лучь (lučĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|лучь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic лучь (lučĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*lučь||ray; torch}} Proto-Slavic *lučь (“ray; torch”), {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*lowkis}} Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, {{m|ine-pro|*lewk-}} *lewk- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|adj=лучево́й|dim=лу́чик}} луч • (luč) m inan (genitive луча́, nominative plural лучи́, genitive plural луче́й, relational adjective лучево́й, diminutive лу́чик) Forms: luč [romanization], луча́ [genitive], лучи́ [nominative, plural], луче́й [genitive, plural], лучево́й [adjective, relational], лу́чик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лу́ч [nominative, singular], лучи́ [nominative, plural], луча́ [genitive, singular], луче́й [genitive, plural], лучу́ [dative, singular], луча́м [dative, plural], лу́ч [accusative, singular], лучи́ [accusative, plural], лучо́м [instrumental, singular], луча́ми [instrumental, plural], луче́ [prepositional, singular], луча́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. ray, beam Categories (topical): Energy, Light
    Sense id: en-луч-ru-noun-RyqET2kp
  2. (anatomy) radius bone Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-луч-ru-noun-kBQc4yFB Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 40 60 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: излуче́ние (izlučénije) [neuter], лучи́на (lučína) [feminine], лучеиспуска́ние (lučeispuskánije) [neuter], лучемёт (lučemjót) [masculine], лучи́стый (lučístyj), лучеобра́зный (lučeobráznyj), лучеза́рный (lučezárnyj), лучи́ть (lučítʹ) [imperfective], излуча́ть (izlučátʹ) [imperfective], излуча́ться (izlučátʹsja) [imperfective], лучеобра́зно (lučeobrázno), лучеза́рно (lučezárno)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for луч meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

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    {
      "form": "луча́ми",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луче́",
      "roman": "lučé",
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      "form": "луча́х",
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "излуче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лучи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučeispuskánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
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      "word": "лучеиспуска́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučemjót",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лучемёт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučístyj",
      "word": "лучи́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučeobráznyj",
      "word": "лучеобра́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučezárnyj",
      "word": "лучеза́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лучи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izlučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "излуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izlučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "излуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučeobrázno",
      "word": "лучеобра́зно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lučezárno",
      "word": "лучеза́рно"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
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      ],
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        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radius bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "radius",
          "radius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) radius bone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫut͡ɕ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-луч.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:луч"
  ],
  "word": "луч"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.