See drill on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drill meaning in All languages combined (74.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-drilling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drillen",
"4": "",
"5": "bore, move in a circle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (third-person singular simple present drills, present participle drilling, simple past and past participle drilled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drill a small hole to start the screw in the right direction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool)."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-86SUegs4",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"drill",
"drill#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"word": "bore"
},
{
"word": "gouge"
},
{
"word": "make a hole"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sondiram",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "сондирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "foradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "atalesga",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ᎠᏔᎴᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "鑽孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuānkǒng",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "钻孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vrtat"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bore"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "boren"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "buorå"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "drillima"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bora"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "porata"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "kairata"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "forer"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "tradear"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bohren"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kadákh",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "קדח"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "fúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bora"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "borar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "mengebor"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "purata"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trapanare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trivellare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "crivellare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "fura"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khuəng",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ខួង"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "svaan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ស្វាន"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chǫ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ເຈາະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "svuorpstuot"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vūrbt"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "būreit"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "terebrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trānsfīgō"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "urbt"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúpči",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ду́пчи"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ore"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "wiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bore"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burgulamak",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "بورغولامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiercić"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "borować"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świdrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "brocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "a găuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverlítʹ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "сверли́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in the earth",
"roman": "burítʹ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "бури́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vrtati"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "izvrtati"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "-toboa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "borra"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 5 10 2 3 9 3 9 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jɔ̀",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "เจาะ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They drilled daily to learn the routine exactly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017 May 13, Barney Ronay, “Antonio Conte’s brilliance has turned Chelsea’s pop-up team into champions”, in the Guardian",
"text": "On his return the team that faced Hull City had been reconfigured. Moses wasn’t overly drilled, just told he would be playing right wing-back, that Conte had seen enough to know.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To practice, especially in (or as in) a military context."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-RoJtHcsE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To practice, especially in (or as in) a military context."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treniram",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "тренирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obučavam se",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "обучавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "harjoitella"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "s’entraîner"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "schleifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekpaidévo",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "εκπαιδεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tirgél",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "תרגל"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "gyakorlatozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "exercar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "berlatih"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hat",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "ຫັດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véžba",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "ве́жба"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drille"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćwiczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "musztrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "treinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "exercitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "muštrovátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "муштрова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trenirovátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "тренирова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "обуча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trenirovátʹsja",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "тренирова́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹsja",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "обуча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "entrenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "träna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 32 3 1 2 2 2 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hàt",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "หัด"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sergeant was up by 6:00 every morning, drilling his troops.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Thomas Macaulay, Life of Frederick the Great",
"text": "He [Frederic the Great] drilled his people, as he drilled his grenadiers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-B2OaFKLZ",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts."
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obučavam",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "обучавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "harjoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "harjoituttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "äkseerätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "entraîner"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "melatih"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "addestrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "addestrarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "esercitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbuči",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "о́бучи"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "обуча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 87 1 1 2 1 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "drilla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The instructor drilled into us the importance of reading the instructions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-tC3Q3xgK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "stampen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "blokken"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "teroittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "tähdentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "rabâcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "belesulykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "sulykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "inculcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "terpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdálblivatʹ",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́лбливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdolbítʹ",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдолби́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "repetir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 80 2 2 3 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "nöta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drill deeper and you may find the underlying assumptions faulty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level"
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-Qmvje8Va",
"links": [
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "porautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "approfondir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "scavare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "dypdykke"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "averiguar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopátʹ",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopnútʹ",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "копну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "vrtati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "averiguar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 8 7 37 5 21 10 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "undersöka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Joe Coon, The Perfect Game",
"text": "He did get their attention when he drilled the ball dead center into the hole for an opening birdie.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Craig Cowell, Muddy Sunday",
"text": "Without compromising he drilled the ball home, leaving Dynamos' ill-fated keeper diving for fresh air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "Bolton were then just inches from taking the lead, but the dangerous-looking Taylor drilled just wide after picking up a loose ball following Jose Bosingwa's poor attempted clearance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or kick with a lot of power."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-QOLi~gvD",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hit or kick with a lot of power."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 2 1 89 3 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hit or kick with a lot of power",
"word": "pamauttaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit someone with a pitch, especially in an intentional context."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-679fI-~f",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) To hit someone with a pitch, especially in an intentional context."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, MasseMord (lyrics and music), “Masshealing Masskilling”",
"text": "Everytime when I rape your daughter. Your beautiful faces expressing how it hurts. Always while I drill her c*nt. I want to see you dead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, SwizZz (lyrics and music), “Flu Shot”",
"text": "Guess I'll be drilling her butt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have sexual intercourse with; to penetrate."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-Tl9CdHh-",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse with; to penetrate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plow"
},
{
"word": "poke"
},
{
"word": "root"
},
{
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"word": "copulate with"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 1 1 1 2 89 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "pompen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 1 1 1 2 89 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "porata"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 1 1 1 2 89 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "jyystää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 1 1 1 2 89 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "baiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 1 1 1 2 89 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "niquer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To shoot; to kill."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-2K4k3TMl",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To shoot; to kill."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drill up"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "air drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bench drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bioko drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Birkenhead drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bow drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breast drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Brooklyn drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chinese fire drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "churn drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "close-order drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "close order drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "core drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dental drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dentist's drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill and bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill and kill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill bow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill core"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill floor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill ground"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill hall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drillhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill hoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill instructor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill jig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill 'n' bass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill rig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill sergeant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill string"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drop-drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extended-order drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extended order drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fire drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hand drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperial drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Irish drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "know the drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "match drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mill drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "New York drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Oklahoma drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedestal drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pillar drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pin drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pneumatic drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "power drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pump drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ratchet drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rock drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seed drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sword drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tap drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "this is not a drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tip drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "traverse drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "UK drill"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drillen",
"4": "",
"5": "bore, move in a circle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill bit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twist drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drill down"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 7 3 4 4 4 5 3 3 2 2 2 9 3 5 2 2 4 3 2 3 3 4 4 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wear safety glasses when operating an electric drill.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tool or machine used to remove material so as to create a hole, typically by plunging a rotating cutting bit into a stationary workpiece."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-en:tool",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"workpiece",
"workpiece"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:tool"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Use a drill with a wire brush to remove any rust or buildup.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion of a drilling tool that drives the bit."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-UbjABwoR",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turjelë"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miṯqāb",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مِثْقَاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaylikoničʻ",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "գայլիկոնիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dṙel",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "դռել"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bıraw",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "бырау"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drylʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрыль"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bormašýna",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормашы́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turopun",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "তুরপুন"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrédel",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свре́дел"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bórmašina",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́рмашина"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trepant"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "鑽"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuān",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "钻"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrtačka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "boremaskine"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boor"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boormachine"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "drilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "trell"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "trellpuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "pora"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "kaira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foreuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perceuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trade"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "burɣi",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ბურღი"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bohrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bohrmaschine"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "drápano",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δράπανο"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arís",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀρίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tóros",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "qillerut"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makdekhá",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מקדחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ड्रिल"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "fúrógép"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "fúró"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "borilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "bor"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "jara"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "pura"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druilire"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapano"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doriru",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ドリル"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üskı",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "үскі"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bärbı",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "бәрбі"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deuril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "드릴"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "drel",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "дрель"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebra"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúpčalka",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ду́пчалка"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bormášina",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "борма́шина"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "gerudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golja"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "driller"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "hōrete"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "tūwiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öröm",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өрөм"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "örüm-e",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠷᠦᠮᠡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "luŋu",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "лунгу"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drîn"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boremaskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burgu",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "بورغو"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "miskab",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مثقب"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "barena"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "drel",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "درل"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dereyl",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "دریل"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matte",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مته"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Boa"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiertarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furadeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berbequim"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"english": "manual",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "burghiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"english": "manual",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sfredel"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"english": "electric",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bormașină"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"english": "electric",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașină de găurit"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drelʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрель"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buráv",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бура́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolovorót",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коловоро́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "dentist's tool",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bormašína",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормаши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бушилица"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bušilica"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vŕtačka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrtalnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "örüm",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ӧрӱм"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taladro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taladradora"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrena"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "borrmaskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "barena"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "parma",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "парма"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-wàan",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "สว่าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drylʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дриль"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bormašýna",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормаши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ڈرل"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "drel"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taradr"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "boarmasine"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ekber",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עקבער"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Regular fire drills can ensure that everyone knows how to exit safely in an emergency.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An activity done as an exercise or practice (especially a military exercise), particularly in preparation for some possible future event or occurrence."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-4QE2zfj1",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"future",
"future"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ar",
"english": "marching drill",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "niẓām munḍamm",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"army",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "نِظام مُنْضَمّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tadriybāt",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "تَدْرِيْبات"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "künegew",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "күнегеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "treniróŭka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трэніро́ўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treniróvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трениро́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stroevá podgotóvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "строева́ подгото́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "演練"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǎnliàn",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "演练"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "訓練"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnliàn",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "训练"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "dril"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "harjoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "harjoite"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exercice"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entraînement"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gymnásio",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γυμνάσιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áskisi",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άσκηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "melétē",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελέτη"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "gyakorlatozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "kiképzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "gyakorlat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "latihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "simulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esercitazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"alt": "くんれん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunren",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "訓練"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"alt": "訓鍊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hullyeon",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "훈련"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véžba",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жба"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stróeva óbuka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стро́ева о́бука"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "egzercír",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егзерци́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "latihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drilley"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "musztra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treino"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treinamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simulação"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "muštrá",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "муштра́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "treniróvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трениро́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "marching drill",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strojevája podgotóvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"army",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "строева́я подгото́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učénije",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repetición"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simulacro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "kwata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "trenuvánnja",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тренува́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 70 19 3 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "thực hành"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "At today's practice, the football team performed a variety of goalkeeping drills.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short and highly repeatable sports training exercise designed to hone a particular skill that may be useful in competition."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-2pWTmpMT"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any of several molluscs, of the genus Urosalpinx and others, especially the oyster drill (Urosalpinx cinerea), that make holes in the shells of their prey."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-ASdHdhIr",
"links": [
[
"mollusc",
"mollusc"
],
[
"Urosalpinx",
"Urosalpinx#Translingual"
],
[
"oyster drill",
"oyster drill"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 11 14 55 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saquaritá"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "en:Musical genres",
"parents": [
"Genres",
"Music",
"Entertainment",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 4, Jon Caramanica, “Chicago Hip-Hop’s Raw Burst of Change”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Though the young women of Chicago’s drill scene can be as rowdy as their male counterparts, they’re also more diverse in subject matter and point to a possible way forward.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 18, Wilfred Chan, “Eric Adams meets with the drill rappers whose music he said he wanted to ban”, in The Guardian",
"text": "New York City mayor Eric Adams held a summit with a group of drill rappers on Tuesday night and clarified he doesn’t actually want to ban their music, days after he appeared to blame the music scene for the recent shooting deaths of two young New York rappers and suggested drill videos be pulled from the internet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, W. David Marx, chapter 10, in Status and Culture, Viking",
"text": "Between ticky off-kilter rhythms and otherworldly digital voice processing, the experimental hip-hop genres trap and drill have delivered radical hymns from alien planets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of trap music with gritty, violent lyrics, originating on the South Side of Chicago."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-en:music_genre",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trap music",
"trap music"
],
[
"gritty",
"gritty"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"lyrics",
"lyrics"
],
[
"South Side",
"South Side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, music) A style of trap music with gritty, violent lyrics, originating on the South Side of Chicago."
],
"senseid": [
"en:music genre"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luqmat thuqb",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لقمة ثقب"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "burgíja",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бурги́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "boor"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "istukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chignole"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broca"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "fúrófej"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "mata bor"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búrgija",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́ргија"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "niho"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wiertło"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broca"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverló",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сверло́"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "ru",
"english": "wood",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pjórka",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пёрка"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bur",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бур"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 11 22 13 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "borr"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drill barrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drill harrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drill plough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drill plow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rille"
},
"expansion": "Rille",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps the same as Etymology 3; compare German Rille which can also mean \"small furrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, John Banville, Ghosts",
"text": "I found down at the side of the house the remains of what must have once been a kitchen garden. Everything was choked with weeds and scutch grass, but the outlines of bed and drill were still there.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agricultural implement for making holes for sowing seed, and sometimes so formed as to contain seeds and drop them into the hole made."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-QdI2J9OU",
"links": [
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "ancient Chinese tool",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耬"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóu",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耧"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耬車"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耧车"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "sorvetőgép"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seminatrice"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seminadeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sembradora"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sivalka",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сівалка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A light furrow or channel made to put seed into, when sowing."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-pnEdJNu9",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "vako"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "vetőbarázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solco"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 74 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A row of seed sown in a furrow."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-CbubQvyP",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 24 67",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "row of seeds sown in a furrow",
"word": "vako"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rille"
},
"expansion": "Rille",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps the same as Etymology 3; compare German Rille which can also mean \"small furrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (third-person singular simple present drills, present participle drilling, simple past and past participle drilled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To sow (seeds) by dribbling them along a furrow or in a row."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-q5JPl1qd",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sow (seeds) by dribbling them along a furrow or in a row."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "into furrow",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sow along a furrow or in a row",
"word": "kylvää vakoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a row",
"sense": "to sow along a furrow or in a row",
"word": "kylvää riviin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill"
},
"expansion": "trill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trillen"
},
"expansion": "German trillen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drillen"
},
"expansion": "drillen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare the same sense of trill, and German trillen, drillen. Attestation predates Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1635, George Sandys",
"text": "Springs through the pleasant meadows pour their drills.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small trickling stream; a rill."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-k6WxT-~j",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"rill",
"rill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small trickling stream; a rill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small trickling stream",
"word": "noro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill"
},
"expansion": "trill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trillen"
},
"expansion": "German trillen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drillen"
},
"expansion": "drillen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare the same sense of trill, and German trillen, drillen. Attestation predates Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "waters drilled through a sandy stratum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to flow in drills or rills or by trickling; to drain by trickling."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-JNv4QBEW",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to flow in drills or rills or by trickling; to drain by trickling."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to flow in trickles",
"word": "suodattaa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drillen",
"t": "to delay, defer, put off"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drillen (“to delay, defer, put off”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "origin"
},
"expansion": "origin",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drillen (“to delay, defer, put off”), of origin unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quit purposely drilling out the time hoping that someone else will do your chores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protract, lengthen out; fritter away, spend (time) aimlessly."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-x~P24~qV",
"links": [
[
"protract",
"protract"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
],
[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To protract, lengthen out; fritter away, spend (time) aimlessly."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711 June 12, Joseph Addison, The Spectator, number 89; republished in The Works of Joseph Addison, volume 1, New York: Harper & Brothers, 1842, page 142",
"text": "He tells me with great passion that she has bubbled him out of his youth; that she drilled him on to five and fifty [years old], and that he verily believes she will drop him in his old age, if she can find her account in another.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To entice or allure; to decoy; with on."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-7Oootva0",
"links": [
[
"entice",
"entice"
],
[
"allure",
"allure"
],
[
"decoy",
"decoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To entice or allure; to decoy; with on."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "entice"
},
{
"word": "lead on"
},
{
"word": "lure"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 90 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to entice or allure",
"word": "viekoitella"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "August 28, 1731, letter by Jonathan Swift to John Gay and Catherine Douglas, Duchess of Queensberry\nThis cursed accident hath drilled away the whole summer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to slip or waste away by degrees."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-verb-BTS-9D2K",
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip away"
],
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To cause to slip or waste away by degrees."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to slip or waste away by degrees",
"word": "kuluttaa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mandrillus leucophaeus",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mandrillus leucophaeus",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandrill"
},
"expansion": "mandrill",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "]\nProbably of African origin; compare mandrill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 6 8 9 10 3 1 0 0 19 4 2 2 3 6 0 0 3 1 0 0 3 3 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 4 5 7 1 1 1 1 51 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Old World monkeys",
"orig": "en:Old World monkeys",
"parents": [
"Monkeys",
"Primates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Old World monkey of West Africa, Mandrillus leucophaeus, similar in appearance to the mandrill, but lacking the colorful face."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-ulPV~pfU",
"links": [
[
"Old World monkey",
"Old World monkey"
],
[
"mandrill",
"mandrill"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mandril",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мандрил"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dril"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"word": "drilli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drill"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doriru",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"word": "ドリル"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dril",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дрил"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dril"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Drillich",
"4": "",
"5": "denim, canvas, drill"
},
"expansion": "German Drillich (“denim, canvas, drill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Drillich (“denim, canvas, drill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "drill (countable and uncountable, plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "khaki drill"
},
{
"word": "KD"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strong, durable cotton fabric with a strong bias (diagonal) in the weave."
],
"id": "en-drill-en-noun-i8dXw8TZ",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"bias",
"bias"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chino"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gabardin",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "габардин"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "dreliko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "kilpikangas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "drelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "reivas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drillich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drelich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dril"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "drill"
},
"expansion": "English drill",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English drill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "drill m (plural drills)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drill (tool)"
],
"id": "en-drill-fr-noun-9LdTyBd~",
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "driller"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʁil/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-drill.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "drill",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drillen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of drillen"
],
"id": "en-drill-de-verb-cumsy7Do",
"links": [
[
"drillen",
"drillen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "drillen"
}
],
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"first-person singular present of drillen"
],
"id": "en-drill-de-verb-LnxSRTd0",
"links": [
[
"drillen",
"drillen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of drillen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-drill.ogg/De-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-drill.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drill",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill",
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}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"word": "drille"
}
],
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"imperative of drille"
],
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"links": [
[
"drille",
"drille#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-drilling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drillen",
"4": "",
"5": "bore, move in a circle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (third-person singular simple present drills, present participle drilling, simple past and past participle drilled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drill a small hole to start the screw in the right direction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool)."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"drill",
"drill#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"word": "bore"
},
{
"word": "gouge"
},
{
"word": "make a hole"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They drilled daily to learn the routine exactly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017 May 13, Barney Ronay, “Antonio Conte’s brilliance has turned Chelsea’s pop-up team into champions”, in the Guardian",
"text": "On his return the team that faced Hull City had been reconfigured. Moses wasn’t overly drilled, just told he would be playing right wing-back, that Conte had seen enough to know.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To practice, especially in (or as in) a military context."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To practice, especially in (or as in) a military context."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ergative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sergeant was up by 6:00 every morning, drilling his troops.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Thomas Macaulay, Life of Frederick the Great",
"text": "He [Frederic the Great] drilled his people, as he drilled his grenadiers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts."
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ergative) To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts."
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The instructor drilled into us the importance of reading the instructions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Drill deeper and you may find the underlying assumptions faulty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level"
],
"links": [
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Joe Coon, The Perfect Game",
"text": "He did get their attention when he drilled the ball dead center into the hole for an opening birdie.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Craig Cowell, Muddy Sunday",
"text": "Without compromising he drilled the ball home, leaving Dynamos' ill-fated keeper diving for fresh air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "Bolton were then just inches from taking the lead, but the dangerous-looking Taylor drilled just wide after picking up a loose ball following Jose Bosingwa's poor attempted clearance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or kick with a lot of power."
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hit or kick with a lot of power."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"To hit someone with a pitch, especially in an intentional context."
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) To hit someone with a pitch, especially in an intentional context."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, MasseMord (lyrics and music), “Masshealing Masskilling”",
"text": "Everytime when I rape your daughter. Your beautiful faces expressing how it hurts. Always while I drill her c*nt. I want to see you dead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, SwizZz (lyrics and music), “Flu Shot”",
"text": "Guess I'll be drilling her butt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have sexual intercourse with; to penetrate."
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse with; to penetrate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plow"
},
{
"word": "poke"
},
{
"word": "root"
},
{
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"word": "copulate with"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot; to kill."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To shoot; to kill."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drill up"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sondiram",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "сондирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "foradar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "atalesga",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ᎠᏔᎴᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "鑽孔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuānkǒng",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "钻孔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vrtat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bore"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "boren"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "buorå"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "drillima"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bora"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "porata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "kairata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "forer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "percer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "tradear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bohren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kadákh",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "קדח"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "fúr"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bora"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "borar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "mengebor"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "purata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trapanare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trivellare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "crivellare"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "fura"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khuəng",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ខួង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "svaan",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ស្វាន"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chǫ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ເຈາະ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "svuorpstuot"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vūrbt"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "būreit"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "terebrō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "trānsfīgō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "urbt"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúpči",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ду́пчи"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "ore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "wiri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "bore"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burgulamak",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "بورغولامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiercić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "borować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świdrować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "brocar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "a găuri"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverlítʹ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "сверли́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in the earth",
"roman": "burítʹ",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "бури́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "vrtati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "izvrtati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "-toboa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "borra"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jɔ̀",
"sense": "to make a hole",
"word": "เจาะ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treniram",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "тренирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obučavam se",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "обучавам се"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "harjoitella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "s’entraîner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "schleifen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekpaidévo",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "εκπαιδεύω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tirgél",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "תרגל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "gyakorlatozik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "exercar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "berlatih"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hat",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "ຫັດ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véžba",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "ве́жба"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drille"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćwiczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "musztrować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "treinar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "exercitar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "muštrovátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "муштрова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trenirovátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "тренирова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹ",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "обуча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trenirovátʹsja",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "тренирова́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹsja",
"sense": "to practice",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "обуча́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "entrenar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "drilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "träna"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hàt",
"sense": "to practice",
"word": "หัด"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obučavam",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "обучавам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "harjoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "harjoituttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "äkseerätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "entraîner"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "melatih"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "addestrare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "addestrarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "esercitare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbuči",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "о́бучи"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obučátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "обуча́ть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cause to drill, or practise",
"word": "drilla"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "stampen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "blokken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "teroittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "tähdentää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "rabâcher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drillen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "belesulykol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "sulykol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "inculcare"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "terpe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdálblivatʹ",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́лбливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdolbítʹ",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдолби́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "repetir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "drilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeat in order to make remember",
"word": "nöta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "porautua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "approfondir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "scavare"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "dypdykke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "averiguar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopátʹ",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopnútʹ",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "копну́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "vrtati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "averiguar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to investigate closer",
"word": "undersöka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hit or kick with a lot of power",
"word": "pamauttaa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "pompen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "porata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "jyystää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "baiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulgar: to have sexual intercourse with",
"word": "niquer"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "air drill"
},
{
"word": "bench drill"
},
{
"word": "Bioko drill"
},
{
"word": "Birkenhead drill"
},
{
"word": "bow drill"
},
{
"word": "breast drill"
},
{
"word": "Brooklyn drill"
},
{
"word": "Chinese fire drill"
},
{
"word": "churn drill"
},
{
"word": "close-order drill"
},
{
"word": "close order drill"
},
{
"word": "core drill"
},
{
"word": "dental drill"
},
{
"word": "dentist's drill"
},
{
"word": "drill and bass"
},
{
"word": "drill and kill"
},
{
"word": "drill bow"
},
{
"word": "drill core"
},
{
"word": "drill floor"
},
{
"word": "drill ground"
},
{
"word": "drill hall"
},
{
"word": "drillhead"
},
{
"word": "drill hoe"
},
{
"word": "drill instructor"
},
{
"word": "drill jig"
},
{
"word": "drill 'n' bass"
},
{
"word": "drill pipe"
},
{
"word": "drill rig"
},
{
"word": "drill sergeant"
},
{
"word": "drill string"
},
{
"word": "drop-drill"
},
{
"word": "extended-order drill"
},
{
"word": "extended order drill"
},
{
"word": "fire drill"
},
{
"word": "hand drill"
},
{
"word": "imperial drill"
},
{
"word": "Irish drill"
},
{
"word": "know the drill"
},
{
"word": "match drill"
},
{
"word": "mill drill"
},
{
"word": "monkey drill"
},
{
"word": "New York drill"
},
{
"word": "Oklahoma drill"
},
{
"word": "pedestal drill"
},
{
"word": "pillar drill"
},
{
"word": "pin drill"
},
{
"word": "pneumatic drill"
},
{
"word": "power drill"
},
{
"word": "pump drill"
},
{
"word": "ratchet drill"
},
{
"word": "rock drill"
},
{
"word": "sack drill"
},
{
"word": "seed drill"
},
{
"word": "sword drill"
},
{
"word": "tap drill"
},
{
"word": "this is not a drill"
},
{
"word": "tip drill"
},
{
"word": "traverse drill"
},
{
"word": "UK drill"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drillen",
"4": "",
"5": "bore, move in a circle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drill bit"
},
{
"word": "twist drill"
},
{
"word": "drill press"
},
{
"word": "drill down"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wear safety glasses when operating an electric drill.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tool or machine used to remove material so as to create a hole, typically by plunging a rotating cutting bit into a stationary workpiece."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"workpiece",
"workpiece"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:tool"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Use a drill with a wire brush to remove any rust or buildup.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion of a drilling tool that drives the bit."
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Regular fire drills can ensure that everyone knows how to exit safely in an emergency.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An activity done as an exercise or practice (especially a military exercise), particularly in preparation for some possible future event or occurrence."
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"future",
"future"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "At today's practice, the football team performed a variety of goalkeeping drills.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short and highly repeatable sports training exercise designed to hone a particular skill that may be useful in competition."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several molluscs, of the genus Urosalpinx and others, especially the oyster drill (Urosalpinx cinerea), that make holes in the shells of their prey."
],
"links": [
[
"mollusc",
"mollusc"
],
[
"Urosalpinx",
"Urosalpinx#Translingual"
],
[
"oyster drill",
"oyster drill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Musical genres"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 4, Jon Caramanica, “Chicago Hip-Hop’s Raw Burst of Change”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Though the young women of Chicago’s drill scene can be as rowdy as their male counterparts, they’re also more diverse in subject matter and point to a possible way forward.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 18, Wilfred Chan, “Eric Adams meets with the drill rappers whose music he said he wanted to ban”, in The Guardian",
"text": "New York City mayor Eric Adams held a summit with a group of drill rappers on Tuesday night and clarified he doesn’t actually want to ban their music, days after he appeared to blame the music scene for the recent shooting deaths of two young New York rappers and suggested drill videos be pulled from the internet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, W. David Marx, chapter 10, in Status and Culture, Viking",
"text": "Between ticky off-kilter rhythms and otherworldly digital voice processing, the experimental hip-hop genres trap and drill have delivered radical hymns from alien planets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of trap music with gritty, violent lyrics, originating on the South Side of Chicago."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trap music",
"trap music"
],
[
"gritty",
"gritty"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"lyrics",
"lyrics"
],
[
"South Side",
"South Side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, music) A style of trap music with gritty, violent lyrics, originating on the South Side of Chicago."
],
"senseid": [
"en:music genre"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turjelë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miṯqāb",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مِثْقَاب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaylikoničʻ",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "գայլիկոնիչ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dṙel",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "դռել"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bıraw",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "бырау"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drylʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрыль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bormašýna",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормашы́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "turopun",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "তুরপুন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrédel",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свре́дел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bórmašina",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́рмашина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trepant"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "鑽"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuān",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "钻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrtačka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "boremaskine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boormachine"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "drilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "trell"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "trellpuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "pora"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "kaira"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foreuse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perceuse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trade"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "burɣi",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ბურღი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bohrer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bohrmaschine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "drápano",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δράπανο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arís",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀρίς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tóros",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόρος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "qillerut"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makdekhá",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מקדחה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ड्रिल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "fúrógép"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "fúró"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "borilo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "bor"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "jara"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "pura"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "druilire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doriru",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ドリル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üskı",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "үскі"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bärbı",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "бәрбі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deuril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "드릴"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "drel",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "дрель"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terebra"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúpčalka",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ду́пчалка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bormášina",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "борма́шина"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "gerudi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapan"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golja"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "driller"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "hōrete"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "tūwiri"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "öröm",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өрөм"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "örüm-e",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠥᠷᠦᠮᠡ"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "luŋu",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "лунгу"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "drîn"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bor"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boremaskin"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burgu",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "بورغو"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "miskab",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مثقب"
},
{
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "barena"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "drel",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "درل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dereyl",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "دریل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matte",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "مته"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Boa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiertarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furadeira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berbequim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"english": "manual",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "burghiu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"english": "manual",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sfredel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"english": "electric",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bormașină"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"english": "electric",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașină de găurit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drelʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buráv",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бура́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolovorót",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коловоро́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "dentist's tool",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bormašína",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормаши́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бушилица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bušilica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vŕtačka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrtalnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrtalnik"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "örüm",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ӧрӱм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taladro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taladradora"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrena"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "borrmaskin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "barena"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "parma",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "парма"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-wàan",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "สว่าน"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drylʹ",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дриль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bormašýna",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бормаши́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍril",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "ڈرل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "drel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taradr"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "boarmasine"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ekber",
"sense": "tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עקבער"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luqmat thuqb",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لقمة ثقب"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "burgíja",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бурги́я"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "boor"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "istukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chignole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drill"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "fúrófej"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "mata bor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búrgija",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бу́ргија"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "niho"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wiertło"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverló",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сверло́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "wood",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pjórka",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пёрка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bur",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бур"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "driving part of a drill",
"word": "borr"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "marching drill",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "niẓām munḍamm",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"army",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "نِظام مُنْضَمّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tadriybāt",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "تَدْرِيْبات"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "künegew",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "күнегеү"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "treniróŭka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трэніро́ўка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treniróvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трениро́вка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stroevá podgotóvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "строева́ подгото́вка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "演練"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǎnliàn",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "演练"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "訓練"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnliàn",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "训练"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "dril"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "harjoitus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "harjoite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exercice"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entraînement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drill"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gymnásio",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γυμνάσιο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áskisi",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άσκηση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "melétē",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελέτη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "gyakorlatozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "kiképzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "gyakorlat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "latihan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "simulasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esercitazione"
},
{
"alt": "くんれん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunren",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "訓練"
},
{
"alt": "訓鍊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hullyeon",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "훈련"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véžba",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жба"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stróeva óbuka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стро́ева о́бука"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "egzercír",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егзерци́р"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "latihan"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drilley"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drill"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "musztra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treino"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treinamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simulação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "muštrá",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "муштра́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "treniróvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трениро́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "marching drill",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strojevája podgotóvka",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"army",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "строева́я подгото́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učénije",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уче́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repetición"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simulacro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "kwata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "drill"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "trenuvánnja",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тренува́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "activity done as an exercise or practice",
"word": "thực hành"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saquaritá"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drill barrow"
},
{
"word": "drill harrow"
},
{
"word": "drill plough"
},
{
"word": "drill plow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rille"
},
"expansion": "Rille",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps the same as Etymology 3; compare German Rille which can also mean \"small furrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, John Banville, Ghosts",
"text": "I found down at the side of the house the remains of what must have once been a kitchen garden. Everything was choked with weeds and scutch grass, but the outlines of bed and drill were still there.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agricultural implement for making holes for sowing seed, and sometimes so formed as to contain seeds and drop them into the hole made."
],
"links": [
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A light furrow or channel made to put seed into, when sowing."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A row of seed sown in a furrow."
],
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "ancient Chinese tool",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóu",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耬車"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "耧车"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semoir"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"word": "sorvetőgép"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seminatrice"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seminadeira"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sembradora"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sivalka",
"sense": "agricultural implement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сівалка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "vako"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillon"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "vetőbarázda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"word": "barázda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "light furrow or channel to put seed into",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "row of seeds sown in a furrow",
"word": "vako"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rille"
},
"expansion": "Rille",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps the same as Etymology 3; compare German Rille which can also mean \"small furrow\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (third-person singular simple present drills, present participle drilling, simple past and past participle drilled)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sow (seeds) by dribbling them along a furrow or in a row."
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sow (seeds) by dribbling them along a furrow or in a row."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "into furrow",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sow along a furrow or in a row",
"word": "kylvää vakoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a row",
"sense": "to sow along a furrow or in a row",
"word": "kylvää riviin"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill"
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"expansion": "trill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trillen"
},
"expansion": "German trillen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drillen"
},
"expansion": "drillen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare the same sense of trill, and German trillen, drillen. Attestation predates Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill (plural drills)",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1635, George Sandys",
"text": "Springs through the pleasant meadows pour their drills.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small trickling stream; a rill."
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"rill",
"rill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small trickling stream; a rill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small trickling stream",
"word": "noro"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English transitive verbs",
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"English verbs",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
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"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "trill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trillen"
},
"expansion": "German trillen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drillen"
},
"expansion": "drillen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare the same sense of trill, and German trillen, drillen. Attestation predates Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "waters drilled through a sandy stratum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to flow in drills or rills or by trickling; to drain by trickling."
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to flow in drills or rills or by trickling; to drain by trickling."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to flow in trickles",
"word": "suodattaa"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drillen",
"t": "to delay, defer, put off"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drillen (“to delay, defer, put off”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "origin"
},
"expansion": "origin",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drillen (“to delay, defer, put off”), of origin unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quit purposely drilling out the time hoping that someone else will do your chores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protract, lengthen out; fritter away, spend (time) aimlessly."
],
"links": [
[
"protract",
"protract"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
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[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
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[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To protract, lengthen out; fritter away, spend (time) aimlessly."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711 June 12, Joseph Addison, The Spectator, number 89; republished in The Works of Joseph Addison, volume 1, New York: Harper & Brothers, 1842, page 142",
"text": "He tells me with great passion that she has bubbled him out of his youth; that she drilled him on to five and fifty [years old], and that he verily believes she will drop him in his old age, if she can find her account in another.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To entice or allure; to decoy; with on."
],
"links": [
[
"entice",
"entice"
],
[
"allure",
"allure"
],
[
"decoy",
"decoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To entice or allure; to decoy; with on."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "entice"
},
{
"word": "lead on"
},
{
"word": "lure"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "August 28, 1731, letter by Jonathan Swift to John Gay and Catherine Douglas, Duchess of Queensberry\nThis cursed accident hath drilled away the whole summer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to slip or waste away by degrees."
],
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip away"
],
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal) To cause to slip or waste away by degrees."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to entice or allure",
"word": "viekoitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to slip or waste away by degrees",
"word": "kuluttaa"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mandrillus leucophaeus",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mandrillus leucophaeus",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandrill"
},
"expansion": "mandrill",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "]\nProbably of African origin; compare mandrill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"Old World monkey",
"Old World monkey"
],
[
"mandrill",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mandril",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мандрил"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dril"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"word": "drilli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drill"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doriru",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"word": "ドリル"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dril",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дрил"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Old World monkey",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dril"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Old World monkeys",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "khaki drill"
},
{
"word": "KD"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Drillich (“denim, canvas, drill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A strong, durable cotton fabric with a strong bias (diagonal) in the weave."
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"bias",
"bias"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dɹɪɫ]"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg/En-us-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-drill.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "drĭl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chino"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gabardin",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "габардин"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "dreliko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "kilpikangas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "drelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"word": "reivas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drillich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drelich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cotton fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dril"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "en",
"3": "drill"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "drills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "driller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
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"French nouns",
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"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"drill (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʁil/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-drill.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-drill.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "drill",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drillen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of drillen"
],
"links": [
[
"drillen",
"drillen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drillen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of drillen"
],
"links": [
[
"drillen",
"drillen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of drillen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-drill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-drill.ogg/De-drill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-drill.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drill",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drill",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "drille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of drille"
],
"links": [
[
"drille",
"drille#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "drill"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.