See esercitare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esercitare meaning in Italian (12.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "exercitāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin exercitāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exercitāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcito",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciteréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciteréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"expansion": "esercitàre (first-person singular present esèrcito, first-person singular past historic esercitài, past participle esercitàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ser‧ci‧tà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercitabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercitato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercitazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esercizio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 5 7 7 12 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 8 7 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 10 11 11 12 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to train students in writing",
"text": "esercitare gli studenti alla scrittura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or [+ a (infinitive) = to (do something)]",
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-lxaLZEW5",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or [+ a (infinitive) = to (do something)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "addestrare"
},
{
"word": "istruire"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-Vuyv7vWm",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to drill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to accustom the mind to studying",
"text": "esercitare la mente allo studio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accustom [+ a (something) = to]",
"to accustom"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-kiy9L9pZ",
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to accustom [+ a (something) = to]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assuefare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exercise (the brain, mind, muscles, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb--6uu5dss",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exercise, to exert (power, influence)"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-i~P5c~8Y",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "it:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exercise (a right)"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-4Y6dJTyZ",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to exercise (a right)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 12 16 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to practice (a profession, a trade)"
],
"id": "en-esercitare-it-verb-ya1D9Ipw",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usare"
},
{
"word": "attuare"
},
{
"word": "praticare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.zer.t͡ʃiˈta.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-esercitare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "esercitare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 5-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Italian transitive verbs",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/5 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "exercitāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin exercitāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exercitāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcito",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciteréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciteréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciterébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrciti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercitàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esèrcitino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"expansion": "esercitàre (first-person singular present esèrcito, first-person singular past historic esercitài, past participle esercitàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ser‧ci‧tà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "esercitarsi"
},
{
"word": "esercitabile"
},
{
"word": "esercitato"
},
{
"word": "esercitazione"
},
{
"word": "esercito"
},
{
"word": "esercizio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to train students in writing",
"text": "esercitare gli studenti alla scrittura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or [+ a (infinitive) = to (do something)]",
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to train (students, soldiers, etc.) [+ a (a subject) = in] or [+ a (infinitive) = to (do something)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "addestrare"
},
{
"word": "istruire"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to drill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to accustom the mind to studying",
"text": "esercitare la mente allo studio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accustom [+ a (something) = to]",
"to accustom"
],
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to accustom [+ a (something) = to]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assuefare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exercise (the brain, mind, muscles, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exercise, to exert (power, influence)"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to exercise (a right)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to exercise (a right)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to practice (a profession, a trade)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usare"
},
{
"word": "attuare"
},
{
"word": "praticare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.zer.t͡ʃiˈta.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-esercitare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-esercitare.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "esercitare"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.