See bush on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bush meaning in All languages combined (75.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ale-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antelope bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apple bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beat about the bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beat around the bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beauty bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bellyache bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitterbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brittlebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broom-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broombush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broom bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bubby bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burning bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burrobrush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush apple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush baby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush ballad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-balladry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush balladry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush banana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushboy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush brown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushbuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bushbury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushcamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush candle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush clover"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush cricket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-cricket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushcricket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "busher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushfighter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushfighting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush frog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush goat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush hammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-hen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bush Hill Park"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush jacket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush knife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushlark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush lemon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush medicine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-metal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush muhly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushrope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush rose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushrue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush rum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush shrike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-shrike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush song"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush sunflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush taxi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush thick-knee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushtit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush tomato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush trimmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush turkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush typhus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushveld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush vetch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bushwick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwillow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "butterfly bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buttonbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cancer bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "candle bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caper bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chanukah bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Christmas bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coffee bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common hop bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cone-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cone bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coralbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coyote bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "creambush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "creosote bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cutbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil-in-a-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil-in-the-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dusky bush tanager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elderbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elephant bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emu bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fern bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fever bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "find a friendly bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fit-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flannelbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flaxbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fork-tailed bush katydid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gallbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groundsel bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hanukah bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hanukkah bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemp bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "highbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hobble-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hobblebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hollybush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honeybush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hottentot's poison bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indigo bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inkbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iodine bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ivory bush coral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jack-in-the-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "juniper bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "juniper bush katydid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kapok bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lanolin bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "little bush moa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lowbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maybush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mexican bush sage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "milkbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mintbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nannybush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "needlebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "needle bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nitre bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nutbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "octopus bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pale-footed bush warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paperbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepperbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potato bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "redbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "river-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rosebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "round-headed bush clover"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rufous bush chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rufous bush robin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saddle-backed bush cricket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saltbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shadbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shadow-vinnie bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Shepherd's Bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "silverbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skunkbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sloe bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sloe-bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sloebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smokebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snowbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soldierbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sourbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spearbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spicebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "squawbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "staggerbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stately bush brown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "steeplebush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stinkbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stop two gaps with one bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strawberry bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stringbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sugarbush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tie bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turkey bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "typical bush warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unbushlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whortle bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wishbone bush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bush",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English busċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bysċ",
"pos": "in placenames",
"t": "copse, grove, scrub"
},
"expansion": "*bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "busk",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیشه",
"t": "woods",
"tr": "bêša/biše"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin boscus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bòsc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bûche"
},
"expansion": "bûche",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "boscaglia"
},
"expansion": "boscaglia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bosque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese bosque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”).\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic. The sense 'pubic hair' was first attested in 1745.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "en:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-OScV7ygm",
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"horticultural",
"horticultural"
],
[
"botanical",
"botanical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrub"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bos"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shkurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferrëkuqe"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gëmushë"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "boj",
"lang": "Anjam",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ñañu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šajyra",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَجْيْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gubb",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جب"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbuzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿupʿ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "թուփ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tufã"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "züpüha",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "জোপোহা"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbustu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bürmə"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kol"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıwaq",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ҡыуаҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "zuhaixka"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "gulmo",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "গুল্ম"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hrast",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyum",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ချုံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "Bösch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "duwayitlv",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ᏚᏩᏱᏢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guànmù",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "灌木"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "keř"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "busk"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "struik"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "heester"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "kꜣkꜣ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kA-A-kA-A-M2"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "arbetaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "põõsas"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runnur"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "pensas"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbrisseau"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buison"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garamallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albustre"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frundío"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matogueira"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bučki",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ბუჩქი"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "orpikkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "orpigaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "jhāḍvũ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ઝાડવું"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "siakh",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׂיחַ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jhāṛī",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "झाड़ी"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bokor"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runni"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "semak"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tor"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cespuglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"alt": "かんぼく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanboku",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "灌木"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"alt": "ていぼく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teiboku",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "低木"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"alt": "しげみ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "thicket",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shigemi",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "茂み"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pode",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ಪೊದೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būta",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бұта"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kumpout",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ពោត"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kum",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ព"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kum prɨk",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ពព្រឹក្ស"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "supul",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "수풀"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"alt": "灌木",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanmok",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "관목"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "devî"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teraş"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "badal",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бадал"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phum mai",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ພຸ່ມໄມ້"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kryums"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dūmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frutex"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krūms"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krūmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "pȭzõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Struuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trausch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grmúška",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грму́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džbun",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џбун"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kirihitra"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "semak"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "belukar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟṟicceṭi",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "കുറ്റിച്ചെടി"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbuxxell"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "arn",
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "retron"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "vondo",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "вондо"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "tÿškä",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "тӹшкӓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "busk"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buske"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runn"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "buda",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ବୁଦା"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"alt": "i /ï/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "𐰃"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bute",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "بوته"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bosch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krzew"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moita"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "tufă"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "tufiș de arbuști"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kustárnik",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грм"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жбун"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grm"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žbun"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "akula",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "අකුල"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ker"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krík"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grm"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kichaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "buske"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "palumpong"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "butta",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бутта"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "putar",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "புதர்"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "quwaq",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "куак"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "poda",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "పొద"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "máai-pûm",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ไม้พุ่ม"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûm",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "พุ่ม"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "çalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "gyrymsylyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kuak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "куак"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šḥt",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "𐎌𐎈𐎚"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kušč",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кущ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jhāṛī",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جھاڑی"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "buta"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "cây bụi"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bimül"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouxhon"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוסט"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 8 8 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isihlahla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bushes to support pea vines",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shrub cut off, or a shrublike branch of a tree."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-aXHy3VNy"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZbiGo~kI",
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"Bacchus",
"Bacchus"
],
[
"vintner",
"vintner"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 3 5 32 2 1 6 7 7 2 5 2 6 4 1 1 1 5 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 4 6 24 1 1 7 8 9 2 6 2 5 4 2 2 1 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941, Henry Miller, Under the Roofs of Paris (Opus Pistorum), New York: Grove Press, published 1983, page 27",
"text": "I rub her bush with my cheek and my chin, tickle her bonne-bouche with my tongue.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 787",
"text": "But no, the little pool of semen was there, proof positive, with droplets caught hanging in her bush.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, “The Seed (2.0)”, in Phrenology, performed by The Roots",
"text": "I push my seed in her bush for life / It's gonna work because I'm pushing it right",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-KTjYxh~Q",
"links": [
[
"pubic hair",
"pubic hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pubic hair"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bal",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "বাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "guptokex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "গুপ্তকেশ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kamkex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "কামকেশ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "zounokex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "যৌনকেশ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "katerička",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катеричка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bosje"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schaamhaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "karvat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "tuhero"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "touffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persil"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "toison"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentello"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jembut"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelo pubico"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cespuglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rêv"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volosnjá",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "волосня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шумица"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šumica"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vello púbico"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pelos púbicos"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "pendejos"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 90 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "buske"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "en:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tail, or brush, of a fox."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-vGmiHk0b",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting) The tail, or brush, of a fox."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bush",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English busċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bysċ",
"pos": "in placenames",
"t": "copse, grove, scrub"
},
"expansion": "*bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "busk",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیشه",
"t": "woods",
"tr": "bêša/biše"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin boscus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bòsc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bûche"
},
"expansion": "bûche",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "boscaglia"
},
"expansion": "boscaglia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bosque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese bosque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”).\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic. The sense 'pubic hair' was first attested in 1745.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Homer, “The Odyssey”, in Alexander Pope, transl., edited by Samuel Johnson, The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Esq., published 1839, page 404",
"text": "Around it, and above, for ever green, / The bushing alders form'd a shady scene.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To branch thickly in the manner of a bush."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-verb-F-YjyLUZ",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To branch thickly in the manner of a bush."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush peas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set bushes for; to support with bushes."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-verb-UFj-CA7Z"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush a piece of land; to bush seeds into the ground"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a bush harrow on (land), for covering seeds sown; to harrow with a bush."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-verb-gNufU6qE",
"links": [
[
"bush harrow",
"bush harrow"
],
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can tell when my cat is upset because he'll bush up his tail."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become bushy (often used with up)."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-verb-lPJRarMQ",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the sign of a bush usually employed to indicate such places.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "good wine needs no bush"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tavern or wine merchant."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZX~3jvy9",
"links": [
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"merchant",
"merchant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A tavern or wine merchant."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Alaskan bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush ague"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush aircraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush airline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush buggy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush camp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush clearing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush company"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush country"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush cowboy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushcraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-crew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush fever"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush fire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush flier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush flyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush flying"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-French"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush horse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush Indian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush lawyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush lore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush lot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush mail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Australian",
"Canadian"
],
"word": "bushman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush meat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushmeat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush partridge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush people"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush pilot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-pop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-popper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush rabbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush ranch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush ranching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-range"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-ranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush road"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-rover"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-runner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush searcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush tavern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush tea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush telegraph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush trail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush tucker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush week"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwhack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwhacker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwhacking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-whisky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwork"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushworker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "go bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "send bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sugar bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "take to the bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Australian bush hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush antelope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush baptist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush kanaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush regen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush regeneration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushfire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushfood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushperson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushranging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush stone-curlew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwalk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwalker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-Kanaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-league"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush-telegraph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushbash"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bush",
"3": "bushbush",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bosch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "bos (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bush (countable and uncountable, plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "not derived from bush but separately derived from cognate Dutch",
"word": "bushman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "backblock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "outback"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 4 6 4 3 1 12 11 12 3 8 1 10 7 3 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 4 3 1 13 13 9 3 6 1 9 5 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894, Henry Lawson, “We Called Him “Ally” for Short”, in Short Stories in Prose and Verse",
"text": "I remember, about five years ago, I was greatly annoyed by a ghost, while doing a job of fencing in the bush between here and Perth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Ethel C. Pedley, Dot and the Kangaroo",
"text": "Little Dot had lost her way in the bush.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Robert Holden, Paul Cliff, Jack Bedson, The Endless Playground: Celebrating Australian Childhood, page 16",
"text": "The theme of children lost in the bush is a well-worked one in Australian art and literature.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 September 6, “Australian farmers under pressure from climate change”, in Australian Herald",
"text": "The findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change suggest Australia may have to jettison tracts of the bush unless there is a massive investment in climate-change adaptation and planning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-NJbrgcGn",
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"outback",
"outback"
],
[
"conurbation",
"conurbation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(Australia) The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "metsä"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cambrousse"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brousse"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iargúltacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "wni",
"lang": "Ndzwani Comorian",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "matsaha class 6"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 26 26 2",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 4 6 4 3 1 12 11 12 3 8 1 10 7 3 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 4 3 1 13 13 9 3 6 1 9 5 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-YHO-skqt",
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(New Zealand) An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 4 6 4 3 1 12 11 12 3 8 1 10 7 3 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-gwnn05sE",
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"upcountry",
"upcountry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(Canada) The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woodlot or bluff on a farm."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-Cjhhuwja",
"links": [
[
"woodlot",
"woodlot"
],
[
"bluff",
"bluff#English-small_wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) A woodlot or bluff on a farm."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bosch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "bos (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bush (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On hatching, the chicks scramble to the surface and head bush on their own."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the direction of the outback."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-adv-V1ZgwWND",
"links": [
[
"outback",
"outback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) Towards the direction of the outback."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush league"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bush league",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bush",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bush",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (comparative more bush, superlative most bush)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They're supposed to be a major league team, but so far they've been bush."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not skilled; not professional; not major league."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-adj-D0RhhjcI",
"links": [
[
"major league",
"major league"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Not skilled; not professional; not major league."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush league"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bush league",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\""
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZoHZ7P-f",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"bush league",
"bush league"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\""
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "busse",
"t": "box; wheel bushing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "box",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reducing bush"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A thick washer or hollow cylinder of metal."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-AmUgv7Ad",
"links": [
[
"washer",
"washer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "76 17 6",
"sense": "washer or cylinder",
"word": "bushing"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 4 6 4 3 1 12 11 12 3 8 1 10 7 3 3 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mechanical attachment, usually a metallic socket with a screw thread, such as the mechanism by which a camera is attached to a tripod stand."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-a1ODrbr9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of copper, screwed into a gun, through which the venthole is bored."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-noun-IUsfj0Gc",
"links": [
[
"gun",
"gun"
],
[
"venthole",
"venthole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "busse",
"t": "box; wheel bushing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "box",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush a pivot hole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To furnish with a bush or lining; to line."
],
"id": "en-bush-en-verb-yhvTX3tl",
"links": [
[
"lining",
"lining"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To furnish with a bush or lining; to line."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "buxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin buxus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"3": "",
"4": "woods"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin buxus, or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”) (compare Dutch bos (“woods”), English bush).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bushet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bushe",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushet"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural bushe, definite bushi, definite plural bushet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sq:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bushtë"
},
{
"word": "bushnjesh"
},
{
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boxwood (Buxus sempervirens)"
],
"id": "en-bush-sq-noun-w11Sp7o0",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"boxwood",
"boxwood"
],
[
"Buxus sempervirens",
"Buxus sempervirens#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) boxwood (Buxus sempervirens)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bush",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bush",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "busha",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushat"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural busha, definite bushi, definite plural bushat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bush",
"10": "bushave",
"11": "bushit",
"12": "bushavet",
"13": "bushash",
"2": "busha",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushat",
"5": "bush",
"6": "busha",
"7": "bushin",
"8": "bushat",
"9": "bushi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bushtër"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mythological monster"
],
"id": "en-bush-sq-noun-UwD8haX2",
"links": [
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bisht"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "buș"
},
"expansion": "Romanian buș",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Romanian buș.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bush",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bush",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural bush)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fist"
],
"id": "en-bush-rup-noun-kfSVmKw6",
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shub"
},
{
"word": "pulmu"
},
{
"word": "huftã"
},
{
"word": "mãnatã"
},
{
"word": "bushu"
},
{
"word": "bushtu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bush بشنگو",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushongo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bsk",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "bsk:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"id": "en-bush-bsk-noun-d693i1Gr",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gus bush"
},
{
"word": "hir bush"
},
{
"word": "bushe isko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[buʃ]"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "bushe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: bushe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: bushe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busc"
},
"expansion": "Old English busc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysc"
},
"expansion": "bysc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bosch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "busch"
},
"expansion": "busch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German busch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "Old French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English busc, bysc, from Proto-West Germanic *busk. Cognates include Middle Dutch bosch, busch, Middle High German busch, bosch, and also Old French bois, buisson.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bushes"
},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush (low-lying plant)"
],
"id": "en-bush-enm-noun-NVb9Xa-n",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buss"
},
{
"word": "bosh"
},
{
"word": "buish"
},
{
"word": "boish"
},
{
"word": "busk"
},
{
"word": "bosk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʃ/"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bushtë"
},
{
"word": "bushnjesh"
},
{
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "buxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin buxus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"3": "",
"4": "woods"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin buxus, or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”) (compare Dutch bos (“woods”), English bush).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bushet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bushe",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushet"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural bushe, definite bushi, definite plural bushet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sq:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"boxwood (Buxus sempervirens)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"boxwood",
"boxwood"
],
[
"Buxus sempervirens",
"Buxus sempervirens#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) boxwood (Buxus sempervirens)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bushtër"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bush",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bush",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bushavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "busha",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushat"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural busha, definite bushi, definite plural bushat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bush",
"10": "bushave",
"11": "bushit",
"12": "bushavet",
"13": "bushash",
"2": "busha",
"3": "bushi",
"4": "bushat",
"5": "bush",
"6": "busha",
"7": "bushin",
"8": "bushat",
"9": "bushi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bisht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a mythological monster"
],
"links": [
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bushk"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "buș"
},
"expansion": "Romanian buș",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Romanian buș.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bush",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "bush",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bush m (plural bush)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fist"
],
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shub"
},
{
"word": "pulmu"
},
{
"word": "huftã"
},
{
"word": "mãnatã"
},
{
"word": "bushu"
},
{
"word": "bushtu"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bush بشنگو",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bushongo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gus bush"
},
{
"word": "hir bush"
},
{
"word": "bushe isko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"Burushaski entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Burushaski lemmas",
"Burushaski nouns",
"Burushaski terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bsk:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[buʃ]"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush"
},
{
"word": "ale-bush"
},
{
"word": "antelope bush"
},
{
"word": "apple bush"
},
{
"word": "beat about the bush"
},
{
"word": "beat around the bush"
},
{
"word": "beauty bush"
},
{
"word": "bellyache bush"
},
{
"word": "bitterbush"
},
{
"word": "brittlebush"
},
{
"word": "broom-bush"
},
{
"word": "broombush"
},
{
"word": "broom bush"
},
{
"word": "bubby bush"
},
{
"word": "burning bush"
},
{
"word": "burrobrush"
},
{
"word": "bush apple"
},
{
"word": "bush baby"
},
{
"word": "bush ballad"
},
{
"word": "bush-balladry"
},
{
"word": "bush balladry"
},
{
"word": "bush banana"
},
{
"word": "bush bar"
},
{
"word": "bushbird"
},
{
"word": "bushboy"
},
{
"word": "bush brown"
},
{
"word": "bushbuck"
},
{
"word": "Bushbury"
},
{
"word": "bushcamp"
},
{
"word": "bush candle"
},
{
"word": "bushcat"
},
{
"word": "bushchat"
},
{
"word": "bush clover"
},
{
"word": "bush cow"
},
{
"word": "bush cricket"
},
{
"word": "bush-cricket"
},
{
"word": "bushcricket"
},
{
"word": "bush dog"
},
{
"word": "busher"
},
{
"word": "bushfighter"
},
{
"word": "bushfighting"
},
{
"word": "bush fly"
},
{
"word": "bush frog"
},
{
"word": "bushful"
},
{
"word": "bush goat"
},
{
"word": "bush hammer"
},
{
"word": "bush-hen"
},
{
"word": "Bush Hill Park"
},
{
"word": "bush jacket"
},
{
"word": "bush knife"
},
{
"word": "bushlark"
},
{
"word": "bush lemon"
},
{
"word": "bushless"
},
{
"word": "bushlet"
},
{
"word": "bushlike"
},
{
"word": "bushly"
},
{
"word": "bush medicine"
},
{
"word": "bush-metal"
},
{
"word": "bush muhly"
},
{
"word": "bush out"
},
{
"word": "bush pole"
},
{
"word": "bushrope"
},
{
"word": "bush rose"
},
{
"word": "bushrue"
},
{
"word": "bush rum"
},
{
"word": "bush shrike"
},
{
"word": "bush-shrike"
},
{
"word": "bush song"
},
{
"word": "bush sunflower"
},
{
"word": "bush taxi"
},
{
"word": "bush thick-knee"
},
{
"word": "bushtit"
},
{
"word": "bush tomato"
},
{
"word": "bushtop"
},
{
"word": "bush trimmer"
},
{
"word": "bush turkey"
},
{
"word": "bush typhus"
},
{
"word": "bushveld"
},
{
"word": "bush vetch"
},
{
"word": "Bushwick"
},
{
"word": "bushwillow"
},
{
"word": "bushy"
},
{
"word": "butterfly bush"
},
{
"word": "buttonbush"
},
{
"word": "cancer bush"
},
{
"word": "candle bush"
},
{
"word": "caper bush"
},
{
"word": "Chanukah bush"
},
{
"word": "Christmas bush"
},
{
"word": "coffee bush"
},
{
"word": "common hop bush"
},
{
"word": "cone-bush"
},
{
"word": "cone bush"
},
{
"word": "coralbush"
},
{
"word": "coyote bush"
},
{
"word": "creambush"
},
{
"word": "creosote bush"
},
{
"word": "Cutbush"
},
{
"word": "devil-in-a-bush"
},
{
"word": "devil-in-the-bush"
},
{
"word": "dusky bush tanager"
},
{
"word": "elderbush"
},
{
"word": "elephant bush"
},
{
"word": "emu bush"
},
{
"word": "fern bush"
},
{
"word": "fever bush"
},
{
"word": "find a friendly bush"
},
{
"word": "fit-bush"
},
{
"word": "flannelbush"
},
{
"word": "flaxbush"
},
{
"word": "fork-tailed bush katydid"
},
{
"word": "gallbush"
},
{
"word": "groundsel bush"
},
{
"word": "Hanukah bush"
},
{
"word": "Hanukkah bush"
},
{
"word": "hemp bush"
},
{
"word": "highbush"
},
{
"word": "hobble-bush"
},
{
"word": "hobblebush"
},
{
"word": "Hollybush"
},
{
"word": "honeybush"
},
{
"word": "hopbush"
},
{
"word": "Hottentot's poison bush"
},
{
"word": "indigo bush"
},
{
"word": "inkbush"
},
{
"word": "iodine bush"
},
{
"word": "ivory bush coral"
},
{
"word": "jack-in-the-bush"
},
{
"word": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
{
"word": "jewbush"
},
{
"word": "juniper bush"
},
{
"word": "juniper bush katydid"
},
{
"word": "kapok bush"
},
{
"word": "lanolin bush"
},
{
"word": "little bush moa"
},
{
"word": "lowbush"
},
{
"word": "maybush"
},
{
"word": "Mexican bush sage"
},
{
"word": "milkbush"
},
{
"word": "mintbush"
},
{
"word": "nannybush"
},
{
"word": "needlebush"
},
{
"word": "needle bush"
},
{
"word": "nitre bush"
},
{
"word": "Nutbush"
},
{
"word": "octopus bush"
},
{
"word": "pale-footed bush warbler"
},
{
"word": "paperbush"
},
{
"word": "pepperbush"
},
{
"word": "potato bush"
},
{
"word": "rebush"
},
{
"word": "redbush"
},
{
"word": "river-bush"
},
{
"word": "rosebush"
},
{
"word": "round-headed bush clover"
},
{
"word": "rufous bush chat"
},
{
"word": "rufous bush robin"
},
{
"word": "saddle-backed bush cricket"
},
{
"word": "saltbush"
},
{
"word": "shadbush"
},
{
"word": "shadow-vinnie bush"
},
{
"word": "Shepherd's Bush"
},
{
"word": "silverbush"
},
{
"word": "skunkbush"
},
{
"word": "sloe bush"
},
{
"word": "sloe-bush"
},
{
"word": "sloebush"
},
{
"word": "smokebush"
},
{
"word": "snowbush"
},
{
"word": "soldierbush"
},
{
"word": "sourbush"
},
{
"word": "spearbush"
},
{
"word": "spicebush"
},
{
"word": "squawbush"
},
{
"word": "staggerbush"
},
{
"word": "stately bush brown"
},
{
"word": "steeplebush"
},
{
"word": "stinkbush"
},
{
"word": "stop two gaps with one bush"
},
{
"word": "strawberry bush"
},
{
"word": "stringbush"
},
{
"word": "sugarbush"
},
{
"word": "tie bush"
},
{
"word": "turkey bush"
},
{
"word": "typical bush warbler"
},
{
"word": "unbushlike"
},
{
"word": "whortle bush"
},
{
"word": "wishbone bush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bush",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English busċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bysċ",
"pos": "in placenames",
"t": "copse, grove, scrub"
},
"expansion": "*bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "busk",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیشه",
"t": "woods",
"tr": "bêša/biše"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin boscus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bòsc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bûche"
},
"expansion": "bûche",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "boscaglia"
},
"expansion": "boscaglia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bosque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese bosque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”).\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic. The sense 'pubic hair' was first attested in 1745.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Horticulture"
],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category."
],
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"horticultural",
"horticultural"
],
[
"botanical",
"botanical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrub"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bushes to support pea vines",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shrub cut off, or a shrublike branch of a tree."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself."
],
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"Bacchus",
"Bacchus"
],
[
"vintner",
"vintner"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941, Henry Miller, Under the Roofs of Paris (Opus Pistorum), New York: Grove Press, published 1983, page 27",
"text": "I rub her bush with my cheek and my chin, tickle her bonne-bouche with my tongue.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 787",
"text": "But no, the little pool of semen was there, proof positive, with droplets caught hanging in her bush.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, “The Seed (2.0)”, in Phrenology, performed by The Roots",
"text": "I push my seed in her bush for life / It's gonna work because I'm pushing it right",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's."
],
"links": [
[
"pubic hair",
"pubic hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pubic hair"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"The tail, or brush, of a fox."
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting) The tail, or brush, of a fox."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bos"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shkurre"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferrëkuqe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gëmushë"
},
{
"code": "boj",
"lang": "Anjam",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ñañu"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šajyra",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَجْيْرَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gubb",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جب"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbuzo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿupʿ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "թուփ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tufã"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "züpüha",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "জোপোহা"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbustu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bürmə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kol"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıwaq",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ҡыуаҡ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "zuhaixka"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куст"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "gulmo",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "গুল্ম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hrast",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храст"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyum",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ချုံ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "Bösch"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "duwayitlv",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ᏚᏩᏱᏢ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guànmù",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "灌木"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "keř"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "busk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "struik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "heester"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "kꜣkꜣ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kA-A-kA-A-M2"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "arbetaĵo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "põõsas"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runnur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "pensas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buisson"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbrisseau"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buison"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garamallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albustre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frundío"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matogueira"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bučki",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ბუჩქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "orpikkat"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "orpigaq"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "jhāḍvũ",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ઝાડવું"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "siakh",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׂיחַ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jhāṛī",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "झाड़ी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bokor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runni"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "semak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tor"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cespuglio"
},
{
"alt": "かんぼく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanboku",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "灌木"
},
{
"alt": "ていぼく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teiboku",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "低木"
},
{
"alt": "しげみ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "thicket",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shigemi",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "茂み"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pode",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ಪೊದೆ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būta",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бұта"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kumpout",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ពោត"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kum",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ព"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kum prɨk",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "គុម្ពព្រឹក្ស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "supul",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "수풀"
},
{
"alt": "灌木",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanmok",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "관목"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "devî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teraş"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "badal",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бадал"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phum mai",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ພຸ່ມໄມ້"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kryums"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dūmus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frutex"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krūms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krūmas"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "pȭzõ"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Struuk"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trausch"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grmúška",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грму́шка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džbun",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џбун"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kirihitra"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "semak"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "belukar"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kuṟṟicceṭi",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "കുറ്റിച്ചെടി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbuxxell"
},
{
"code": "arn",
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "retron"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "vondo",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "вондо"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "tÿškä",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "тӹшкӓ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "busk"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buske"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runn"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "buda",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ବୁଦା"
},
{
"alt": "i /ï/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "𐰃"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bute",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "بوته"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bosch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krzew"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moita"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbust"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "tufă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "tufiș de arbuști"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kustárnik",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жбун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žbun"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "akula",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "අකුල"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ker"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krík"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbusto"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "kichaka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "buske"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "palumpong"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "butta",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "бутта"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "putar",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "புதர்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "quwaq",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "куак"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "poda",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "పొద"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "máai-pûm",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "ไม้พุ่ม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûm",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "พุ่ม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "çalı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "gyrymsylyk"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kuak",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "куак"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šḥt",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "𐎌𐎈𐎚"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kušč",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кущ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jhāṛī",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جھاڑی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "buta"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "cây bụi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"word": "bimül"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouxhon"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwyn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kust",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוסט"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "category of woody plant",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isihlahla"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bal",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "বাল"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "guptokex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "গুপ্তকেশ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kamkex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "কামকেশ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "zounokex",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "যৌনকেশ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "katerička",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катеричка"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bosje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schaamhaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "karvat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "tuhero"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "touffe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persil"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"word": "toison"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentello"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thámnos",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θάμνος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jembut"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelo pubico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cespuglio"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rêv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volosnjá",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "волосня́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шумица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šumica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vello púbico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pelos púbicos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "pendejos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pubic hair",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "buske"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bush",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English busċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bysċ",
"pos": "in placenames",
"t": "copse, grove, scrub"
},
"expansion": "*bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "busk",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske",
"t": "bush, shrub"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیشه",
"t": "woods",
"tr": "bêša/biše"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin boscus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "bòsc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan bòsc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bûche"
},
"expansion": "bûche",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bosco"
},
"expansion": "Italian bosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "boscaglia"
},
"expansion": "boscaglia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bosque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bosque"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese bosque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”).\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic. The sense 'pubic hair' was first attested in 1745.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Homer, “The Odyssey”, in Alexander Pope, transl., edited by Samuel Johnson, The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Esq., published 1839, page 404",
"text": "Around it, and above, for ever green, / The bushing alders form'd a shady scene.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To branch thickly in the manner of a bush."
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To branch thickly in the manner of a bush."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush peas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set bushes for; to support with bushes."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush a piece of land; to bush seeds into the ground"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a bush harrow on (land), for covering seeds sown; to harrow with a bush."
],
"links": [
[
"bush harrow",
"bush harrow"
],
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can tell when my cat is upset because he'll bush up his tail."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become bushy (often used with up)."
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "good wine needs no bush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the sign of a bush usually employed to indicate such places.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A tavern or wine merchant."
],
"links": [
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"merchant",
"merchant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A tavern or wine merchant."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alaskan bush"
},
{
"word": "bush ague"
},
{
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"word": "bush aircraft"
},
{
"word": "bush airline"
},
{
"word": "bush bread"
},
{
"word": "bush buggy"
},
{
"word": "bush camp"
},
{
"word": "bush clearing"
},
{
"word": "bush coat"
},
{
"word": "bush company"
},
{
"word": "bush country"
},
{
"word": "bush cowboy"
},
{
"word": "bushcraft"
},
{
"word": "bush-crew"
},
{
"word": "bushed"
},
{
"word": "bush fever"
},
{
"word": "bush fire"
},
{
"word": "bush flier"
},
{
"word": "bush flyer"
},
{
"word": "bush flying"
},
{
"word": "bush-French"
},
{
"word": "bush gang"
},
{
"word": "bush horse"
},
{
"word": "bush Indian"
},
{
"word": "bushland"
},
{
"word": "bush lawyer"
},
{
"word": "bush lore"
},
{
"word": "bush lot"
},
{
"word": "bush mail"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australian",
"Canadian"
],
"word": "bushman"
},
{
"word": "bushmark"
},
{
"word": "bush meat"
},
{
"word": "bushmeat"
},
{
"word": "bush partridge"
},
{
"word": "bush party"
},
{
"word": "bush people"
},
{
"word": "bush pilot"
},
{
"word": "bush plane"
},
{
"word": "bush-pop"
},
{
"word": "bush-popper"
},
{
"word": "bush rabbit"
},
{
"word": "bush ranch"
},
{
"word": "bush ranching"
},
{
"word": "bush-range"
},
{
"word": "bushranger"
},
{
"word": "bush-ranger"
},
{
"word": "bush rat"
},
{
"word": "bush road"
},
{
"word": "bush-rover"
},
{
"word": "bush-runner"
},
{
"word": "bush searcher"
},
{
"word": "bush tavern"
},
{
"word": "bush tea"
},
{
"word": "bush telegraph"
},
{
"word": "bush trail"
},
{
"word": "bush tucker"
},
{
"word": "bush warbler"
},
{
"word": "bush week"
},
{
"word": "bushwhack"
},
{
"word": "bushwhacker"
},
{
"word": "bushwhacking"
},
{
"word": "bush-whisky"
},
{
"word": "bushwork"
},
{
"word": "bushworker"
},
{
"word": "go bush"
},
{
"word": "send bush"
},
{
"word": "sugar bush"
},
{
"word": "take to the bush"
},
{
"word": "Australian bush hat"
},
{
"word": "bush antelope"
},
{
"word": "bush baptist"
},
{
"word": "bush kanaka"
},
{
"word": "bush pig"
},
{
"word": "bush regen"
},
{
"word": "bush regeneration"
},
{
"word": "bushfire"
},
{
"word": "bushfood"
},
{
"word": "bushie"
},
{
"word": "bushperson"
},
{
"word": "bushranging"
},
{
"word": "bush stone-curlew"
},
{
"word": "bushwalk"
},
{
"word": "bushwalker"
},
{
"word": "bushwalking"
},
{
"word": "bushwoman"
},
{
"word": "bush-Kanaka"
},
{
"word": "bush-league"
},
{
"word": "bush-telegraph"
},
{
"word": "bushbash"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bush",
"3": "bushbush",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bosch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos",
"t": "wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "bos (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "bush (countable and uncountable, plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "not derived from bush but separately derived from cognate Dutch",
"word": "bushman"
},
{
"word": "backblock"
},
{
"word": "outback"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894, Henry Lawson, “We Called Him “Ally” for Short”, in Short Stories in Prose and Verse",
"text": "I remember, about five years ago, I was greatly annoyed by a ghost, while doing a job of fencing in the bush between here and Perth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Ethel C. Pedley, Dot and the Kangaroo",
"text": "Little Dot had lost her way in the bush.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Robert Holden, Paul Cliff, Jack Bedson, The Endless Playground: Celebrating Australian Childhood, page 16",
"text": "The theme of children lost in the bush is a well-worked one in Australian art and literature.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 September 6, “Australian farmers under pressure from climate change”, in Australian Herald",
"text": "The findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change suggest Australia may have to jettison tracts of the bush unless there is a massive investment in climate-change adaptation and planning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations."
],
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"outback",
"outback"
],
[
"conurbation",
"conurbation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(Australia) The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest."
],
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(New Zealand) An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry."
],
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
],
[
"upcountry",
"upcountry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.",
"(Canada) The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A woodlot or bluff on a farm."
],
"links": [
[
"woodlot",
"woodlot"
],
[
"bluff",
"bluff#English-small_wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) A woodlot or bluff on a farm."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bush"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "metsä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maquis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cambrousse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brousse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "Busch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iargúltacht"
},
{
"code": "wni",
"lang": "Ndzwani Comorian",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "matsaha class 6"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bush"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area",
"word": "bus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "bosch"
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"expansion": "Dutch bosch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.",
"head_templates": [
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},
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"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On hatching, the chicks scramble to the surface and head bush on their own."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the direction of the outback."
],
"links": [
[
"outback",
"outback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) Towards the direction of the outback."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush league"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bush league",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bush",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bush",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (comparative more bush, superlative most bush)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They're supposed to be a major league team, but so far they've been bush."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not skilled; not professional; not major league."
],
"links": [
[
"major league",
"major league"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Not skilled; not professional; not major league."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush league"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from bush league",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\""
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"bush league",
"bush league"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\""
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "busse",
"t": "box; wheel bushing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "box",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "reducing bush"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A thick washer or hollow cylinder of metal."
],
"links": [
[
"washer",
"washer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mechanical attachment, usually a metallic socket with a screw thread, such as the mechanism by which a camera is attached to a tripod stand."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of copper, screwed into a gun, through which the venthole is bored."
],
"links": [
[
"gun",
"gun"
],
[
"venthole",
"venthole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "washer or cylinder",
"word": "bushing"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "busse",
"t": "box; wheel bushing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "box",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to bush a pivot hole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To furnish with a bush or lining; to line."
],
"links": [
[
"lining",
"lining"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To furnish with a bush or lining; to line."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bush"
],
"word": "bush"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "bushe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: bushe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: bushe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "busc"
},
"expansion": "Old English busc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysc"
},
"expansion": "bysc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bosch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "busch"
},
"expansion": "busch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German busch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "bosch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bois"
},
"expansion": "Old French bois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buisson"
},
"expansion": "buisson",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English busc, bysc, from Proto-West Germanic *busk. Cognates include Middle Dutch bosch, busch, Middle High German busch, bosch, and also Old French bois, buisson.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bush",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bushes"
},
"expansion": "bush (plural bushes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"glosses": [
"bush (low-lying plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buss"
},
{
"word": "bosh"
},
{
"word": "buish"
},
{
"word": "boish"
},
{
"word": "busk"
},
{
"word": "bosk"
}
],
"word": "bush"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.