See bush in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ale-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antelope bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "apple bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beat about the bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beat around the bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beauty bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bellyache bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bitou bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bitterbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brittlebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "broombush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "broom bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "broom-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bubby bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "burning bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "burrobrush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush apple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush baby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush ballad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-balladry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush balladry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush banana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushbird" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushboy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush brown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushbuck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bushbury" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush candle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushcat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushchat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush clover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush cow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-cricket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushcricket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush cricket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush dog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "busher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushfighter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushfighting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush fly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush goat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush hammer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-hen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bush Hill Park" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush jacket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush knife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushlark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush lemon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushlet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush medicine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-metal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush muhly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush pee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushrope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush rose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushrue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush rum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush salute" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush shrike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-shrike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush song" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush sunflower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush taxi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush thick-knee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushtit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush tomato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushtop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush trimmer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush turkey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush typhus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushveld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush vetch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush wee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bushwick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwillow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "butterfly bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buttonbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cancer bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "candle bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "caper bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chanukah bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Christmas bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coffee bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "common hop bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cone-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cone bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coralbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coyote bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "creambush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "creosote bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cutbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devil-in-a-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devil-in-the-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dusky bush tanager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elderbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elephant bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "emu bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eyelash bush viper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fern bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fever bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "find a friendly bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fit-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flannelbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flaxbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fork-tailed bush katydid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gallbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gentry bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glory bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "groundsel bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hanukah bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hanukkah bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hemp bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "highbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hobblebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hollybush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "honeybush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hopbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hottentot's poison bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indigo bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inkbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iodine bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ivory bush coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jack-in-the-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Japanese bush warbler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jewbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "juniper bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "juniper bush katydid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kapok bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lanolin bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "little bush moa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lowbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maybush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican bush sage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "milkbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mintbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nannybush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "needlebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "needle bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nitre bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Nutbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octopus bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pale-footed bush warbler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paperbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pepperbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potato bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "redbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "river-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rosebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "round-headed bush clover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rufous bush chat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rufous bush robin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saddle-backed bush cricket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saltbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shadbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shadow-vinnie bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shepherd's Bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "silverbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skunkbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sloe-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sloe bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sloebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "smokebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "snowbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soldierbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sourbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spearbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spicebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "squawbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staggerbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stately bush brown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "steeplebush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stinkbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stop two gaps with one bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strawberry bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stringbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sugarbush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tie bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turkey bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "typical bush warbler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unbushlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "whortle bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wishbone bush" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English bush", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz", "t": "bush, thicket" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "t": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bosque", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch", "t": "bush" }, "expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "busk", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بیشه", "t": "woods", "tr": "bêša/biše" }, "expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus" }, "expansion": "Latin boscus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "bòsc" }, "expansion": "Occitan bòsc", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bois" }, "expansion": "French bois", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bosco" }, "expansion": "Italian bosco", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Spanish bosque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bosque", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Doublet of bosque.\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 17 17 19 7 7 6 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 15 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 15 6 9 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 17 15 6 14 8 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 18 12 10 12 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 11 7 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 17 14 7 11 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 20 11 8 10 8 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 14 8 10 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 17 16 7 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 17 18 7 11 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 15 12 9 14 10 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 15 23 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 17 16 8 16 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 16 16 6 10 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 16 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 20 12 7 12 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 20 12 8 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-OScV7ygm", "links": [ [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "woody", "woody" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "horticultural", "horticultural" ], [ "botanical", "botanical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shrub" } ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bos" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bosse" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkurre" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferrëkuqe" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gëmushë" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "boj", "lang": "Anjam", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ñañu" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šajyra", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "شَجْيْرَة" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gubb", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "جب" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbuzo" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻupʻ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "թուփ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tufã" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "züpüha", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "জোপোহা" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbustu" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bürmə" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kol" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıwaq", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ҡыуаҡ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "zuhaixka" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куст" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gulmo", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "গুল্ম" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrast", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "храст" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkyum", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ချုံ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gmw-cfr", "lang": "Central Franconian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "Bösch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "duwayitlv", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ᏚᏩᏱᏢ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guànmù", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "灌木" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keř" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "busk" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "struik" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "heester" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "kꜣkꜣ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kA-A-kA-A-M2" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "bꜣt", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "b-bA-A-t:Hn" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "bō", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ⲃⲱ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "cop", "lang": "Ancient Egyptian", "roman": "bou", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Akhmimic" ], "word": "ⲃⲟⲩ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "arbetaĵo" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "põõsas" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runnur" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "pensas" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buisson" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbrisseau" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buison" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gamallo" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garamallo" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "albustre" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frundío" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mato" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "matogueira" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "bučki", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ბუჩქი" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Strauch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Busch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "orpikkat" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "orpigaq" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jhāḍvũ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ઝાડવું" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siakh", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שִׂיחַ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhāṛī", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "झाड़ी" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bokor" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runni" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "semak" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tor" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tom" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cespuglio" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "alt": "かんぼく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanboku", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "灌木" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "alt": "ていぼく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiboku", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "低木" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "alt": "しげみ", "code": "ja", "english": "thicket", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shigemi", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "茂み" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "pode", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ಪೊದೆ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būta", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бұта" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kumpout", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ពោត" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kum", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ព" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kum prɨk", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ពព្រឹក្ស" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "supul", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "수풀" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "alt": "灌木", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanmok", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "관목" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "devî" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "teraş" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "badal", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бадал" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phum mai", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ພຸ່ມໄມ້" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kryums" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dūmus" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frutex" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krūms" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krūmas" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "pȭzõ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Struuk" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Busch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trausch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Strauch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "grmúška", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грму́шка" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "džbun", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "џбун" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kirihitra" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "semak" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "belukar" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kuṟṟicceṭi", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "കുറ്റിച്ചെടി" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbuxxell" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "arn", "lang": "Mapudungun", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "retron" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vondo", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "вондо" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "tÿškä", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "тӹшкӓ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "busk" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buske" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runn" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "budā", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ବୁଦା" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "alt": "i /ï/", "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "𐰃" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bute", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "بوته" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Bosch" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krzak" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krzew" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moita" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "tufă" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "tufiș de arbuști" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куст" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kustárnik", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куста́рник" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "грм" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жбун" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "grm" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žbun" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "akula", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "අකුල" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ker" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krík" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grm" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kichaka" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "buske" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "palumpong" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "butta", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бутта" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "putar", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "புதர்" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "quwaq", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "куак" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "poda", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "పొద" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máai-pûm", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ไม้พุ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pûm", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "พุ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "çalı" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "gyrymsylyk" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kuak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "куак" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "šḥt", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "𐎌𐎈𐎚" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kušč", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кущ" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhāṛī", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جھاڑی" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "buta" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "cây bụi" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bimül" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bouxhon" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llwyn" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קוסט" }, { "_dis1": "78 6 7 8 1", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "isihlahla" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 17 17 19 7 7 6 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Anjam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 15 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 15 6 9 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 17 15 6 14 8 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 18 12 10 12 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 11 7 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 17 14 7 11 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 20 11 8 10 8 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 14 8 10 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 17 16 7 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 17 18 7 11 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 15 12 9 14 10 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 15 23 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 17 16 8 16 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 16 16 6 10 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 17 15 8 16 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 19 13 7 14 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 16 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 17 13 9 14 11 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 20 12 7 12 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 20 12 8 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "bushes to support pea vines", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub cut off, or a shrublike branch of a tree." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-aXHy3VNy" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 17 17 19 7 7 6 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Anjam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 15 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 23 14 8 13 12 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 15 6 9 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 17 15 6 14 8 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 24 13 8 13 12 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 18 12 10 12 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 11 7 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 17 14 7 11 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 20 11 8 10 8 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 14 8 10 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 23 13 8 13 12 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 17 16 7 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 17 18 7 11 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 15 12 9 14 10 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 15 23 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 17 16 8 16 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 16 16 6 10 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 17 15 8 16 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 19 13 7 14 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 16 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 17 13 9 14 11 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 24 13 8 12 12 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Mari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 20 12 7 12 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 20 12 8 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 207, column 2:", "text": "If it be true, that good wine needs no buſh, 'tis true, that a good play needes no Epilogue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Chapter IV. The Fête.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 31:", "text": "\"Well,\" replied Lady Mary, \"who is to know where good wine is sold, unless you hang out the bush.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZbiGo~kI", "links": [ [ "ivy", "ivy" ], [ "Bacchus", "Bacchus" ], [ "vintner", "vintner" ], [ "tavern", "tavern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 17 17 19 7 7 6 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Anjam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 24 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 15 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 17 24 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 16 25 6 8 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 15 6 9 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 15 27 5 7 6 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 17 15 6 14 8 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 16 26 5 8 7 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 15 28 6 9 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 16 15 26 5 8 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 18 12 10 12 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 24 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 11 7 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 17 14 7 11 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 17 24 8 8 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 20 11 8 10 8 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Livonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 14 8 10 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 11 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 15 27 7 10 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malagasy translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 16 22 7 9 7 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 16 26 4 15 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 17 16 7 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 17 18 7 11 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 15 12 9 14 10 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 16 40 3 12 6 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 15 23 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 17 16 8 16 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 16 16 6 10 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 17 15 8 16 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 19 13 7 14 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 24 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 16 24 6 9 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 16 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 16 25 6 10 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 17 13 9 14 11 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 20 12 7 12 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 20 12 8 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 4 5 26 2 1 8 8 9 7 2 4 1 2 4 2 2 1 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genitalia", "orig": "en:Genitalia", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Reproduction", "Sex", "Body", "Anatomy", "Life", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 4 5 5 19 1 1 8 8 10 8 2 4 1 1 4 2 2 1 6 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hair", "orig": "en:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Fanny Hill", "ref": "1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the First]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume I, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 65:", "text": "As he ſtood on one ſide for a minute or ſo, unbuttoning his waſte-coat, and breeches, her fat brawny thighs hung down, and the whole greaſy landſkip lay fairly open to my view: a wide open-mouth’d gap, overſhaded with a grizzly buſh, ſeemed held out like a beggar’s wallet for its’ proviſion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1941, Henry Miller, Under the Roofs of Paris (Opus Pistorum), New York: Grove Press, published 1983, page 27:", "text": "I rub her bush with my cheek and my chin, tickle her bonne-bouche with my tongue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 787:", "text": "But no, the little pool of semen was there, proof positive, with droplets caught hanging in her bush.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, “The Seed (2.0)”, in Phrenology, performed by The Roots:", "text": "I push my seed in her bush for life / It's gonna work because I'm pushing it right", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-KTjYxh~Q", "links": [ [ "pubic hair", "pubic hair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, vulgar) A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pubic hair" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "bal", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "বাল" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "guptokex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "গুপ্তকেশ" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kamkex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "কামকেশ" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zounokex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "যৌনকেশ" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katerička", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катеричка" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kønshår" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bosje" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schaamhaar" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "karvat" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "puska" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "tuhero" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touffe" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "persil" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "toison" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentello" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "jembut" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pelo pubico" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cespuglio" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rêv" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "pintelheira" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "pentelheira" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volosnjá", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "волосня́" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "шумица" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "šumica" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vello púbico" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "pelos púbicos" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vulgar" ], "word": "pendejos" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 3 89 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "buske" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hunting", "orig": "en:Hunting", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The tail, or brush, of a fox." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-vGmiHk0b", "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "brush", "brush" ], [ "fox", "fox" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting) The tail, or brush, of a fox." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English bush", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz", "t": "bush, thicket" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "t": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bosque", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch", "t": "bush" }, "expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "busk", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بیشه", "t": "woods", "tr": "bêša/biše" }, "expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus" }, "expansion": "Latin boscus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "bòsc" }, "expansion": "Occitan bòsc", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bois" }, "expansion": "French bois", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bosco" }, "expansion": "Italian bosco", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Spanish bosque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bosque", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Doublet of bosque.\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Anjam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 15 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 11 11 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 17 15 6 14 8 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 18 14 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 18 12 10 12 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 11 7 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 17 14 7 11 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 20 11 8 10 8 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 13 8 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 17 16 7 11 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 17 18 7 11 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 15 12 9 14 10 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 17 16 8 16 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 16 16 6 10 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 17 15 8 16 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 19 13 7 14 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 18 13 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 19 11 7 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 12 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 18 19 12 7 11 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 18 16 6 10 8 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 19 12 7 11 9 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 18 12 8 12 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 17 13 9 14 11 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 13 8 12 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 20 12 7 12 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 20 12 8 11 9 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1726, Homer, “The Odyssey”, in Alexander Pope, transl., edited by Samuel Johnson, The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Esq., published 1839, page 404:", "text": "Around it, and above, for ever green, / The bushing alders form'd a shady scene.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To branch thickly in the manner of a bush." ], "id": "en-bush-en-verb-F-YjyLUZ", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To branch thickly in the manner of a bush." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Anjam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 17 18 12 8 13 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 17 15 8 14 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 16 18 13 9 14 11 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 17 15 8 16 10 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 19 13 7 14 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 17 13 9 14 11 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 16 11 8 14 11 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush peas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To set bushes for; to support with bushes." ], "id": "en-bush-en-verb-UFj-CA7Z" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush a piece of land; to bush seeds into the ground", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To use a bush harrow on (land), for covering seeds sown; to harrow with a bush." ], "id": "en-bush-en-verb-gNufU6qE", "links": [ [ "bush harrow", "bush harrow" ], [ "harrow", "harrow" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I can tell when my cat is upset because he’ll bush up his tail.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To become bushy (often used with up)." ], "id": "en-bush-en-verb-lPJRarMQ", "links": [ [ "up", "up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the sign of a bush usually employed to indicate such places.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "good wine needs no bush" } ], "glosses": [ "A tavern or wine merchant." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZX~3jvy9", "links": [ [ "tavern", "tavern" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "merchant", "merchant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A tavern or wine merchant." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Alaskan bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush ague" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushbaby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush aircraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush airline" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush bread" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush buggy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush clearing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush coat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush company" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush country" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush cowboy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushcraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-crew" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush fever" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush fire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush flier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush flyer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush flying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-French" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush gang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush horse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush Indian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush lawyer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush lore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush lot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush mail" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Australian", "Canadian" ], "word": "bushman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushmark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush meat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushmeat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush partridge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush party" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush people" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush pilot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush plane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-pop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-popper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush rabbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush ranch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush ranching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-range" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushranger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-ranger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush rat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush road" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-rover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-runner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush searcher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush tavern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush tea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush telegraph" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush trail" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush tucker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush warbler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush week" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwhack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwhacker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwhacking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-whisky" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwork" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushworker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "go bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "send bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sugar bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take to the bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Australian bush hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush antelope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush baptist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush kanaka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush pig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush regen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush regeneration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushfire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushfood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushperson" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushranging" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush stone-curlew" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwalk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwalker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwalking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushwoman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-Kanaka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-league" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bush-telegraph" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushbash" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bush", "3": "bushbush", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Dutch bosch", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "bush (countable and uncountable, plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "not derived from bush but separately derived from cognate Dutch", "word": "bushman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "backblock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "outback" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 11 11 11 11 3 8 1 2 6 2 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 5 6 7 3 16 12 12 11 4 6 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 11 11 10 10 3 6 1 1 7 2 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 3 5 3 2 1 11 11 11 11 3 7 0 1 7 3 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 7 7 5 4 15 15 13 11 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 7 5 3 15 15 12 10 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 7 6 5 5 15 14 12 11 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 6 6 5 3 15 15 13 12 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 8 6 9 3 13 16 10 9 4 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 28 19 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, Henry Lawson, “We Called Him “Ally” for Short”, in Short Stories in Prose and Verse:", "text": "I remember, about five years ago, I was greatly annoyed by a ghost, while doing a job of fencing in the bush between here and Perth.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1899, Ethel C. Pedley, Dot and the Kangaroo:", "text": "Little Dot had lost her way in the bush.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Robert Holden, Paul Cliff, Jack Bedson, The Endless Playground: Celebrating Australian Childhood, page 16:", "text": "The theme of children lost in the bush is a well-worked one in Australian art and literature.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 September 6, “Australian farmers under pressure from climate change”, in Australian Herald:", "text": "The findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change suggest Australia may have to jettison tracts of the bush unless there is a massive investment in climate-change adaptation and planning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-en:Australia", "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "Australia", "Australia" ], [ "arid", "arid" ], [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "outback", "outback" ], [ "conurbation", "conurbation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(Australia) The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations." ], "senseid": [ "en:Australia" ], "tags": [ "Australia", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bush" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "metsä" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maquis" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cambrousse" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brousse" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "Busch" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iargúltacht" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "matsaha class 6" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mato" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bush" }, { "_dis1": "35 21 21 21 2", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 11 11 11 11 3 8 1 2 6 2 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 11 11 10 10 3 6 1 1 7 2 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 3 5 3 2 1 11 11 11 11 3 7 0 1 7 3 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 7 7 5 4 15 15 13 11 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 7 5 3 15 15 12 10 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 7 6 5 5 15 14 12 11 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 6 6 5 3 15 15 13 12 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 9 7 5 3 14 19 11 10 4 3 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 8 6 9 3 13 16 10 9 4 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 7 4 3 15 19 12 10 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 22 29 16 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 28 19 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-YHO-skqt", "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "New Zealand", "New Zealand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(New Zealand) An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 11 11 11 11 3 8 1 2 6 2 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 11 11 10 10 3 6 1 1 7 2 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 3 5 3 2 1 11 11 11 11 3 7 0 1 7 3 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 7 7 5 4 15 15 13 11 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 7 5 3 15 15 12 10 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 7 6 5 5 15 14 12 11 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 6 6 5 3 15 15 13 12 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 28 19 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-gwnn05sE", "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "upcountry", "upcountry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(Canada) The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 11 11 11 11 3 8 1 2 6 2 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 11 11 10 10 3 6 1 1 7 2 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 3 2 3 5 3 2 1 11 11 11 11 3 7 0 1 7 3 3 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 7 7 5 4 15 15 13 11 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 7 5 3 15 15 12 10 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 7 6 5 5 15 14 12 11 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 6 6 5 3 15 15 13 12 4 4 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 28 19 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 199:", "text": "Mad terror had scattered them, men, women, and children, through the bush, and they had never returned.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-xBvu6ecV", "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated." ], "tags": [ "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A woodlot or bluff on a farm." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-Cjhhuwja", "links": [ [ "woodlot", "woodlot" ], [ "bluff", "bluff#English-small_wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) A woodlot or bluff on a farm." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Dutch bosch", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bush (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "On hatching, the chicks scramble to the surface and head bush on their own.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Towards the direction of the outback." ], "id": "en-bush-en-adv-V1ZgwWND", "links": [ [ "outback", "outback" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia) Towards the direction of the outback." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush league" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from bush league", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.", "forms": [ { "form": "more bush", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most bush", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (comparative more bush, superlative most bush)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They’re supposed to be a major league team, but so far they've been bush.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not skilled; not professional; not major league." ], "id": "en-bush-en-adj-D0RhhjcI", "links": [ [ "major league", "major league" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Not skilled; not professional; not major league." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush league" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from bush league", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "bush", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baseball", "orig": "en:Baseball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "English back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\"" ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-ZoHZ7P-f", "links": [ [ "baseball", "baseball" ], [ "bush league", "bush league" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baseball) Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\"" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "busse", "t": "box; wheel bushing" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buhsā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "reducing bush" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A thick washer or hollow cylinder of metal." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-AmUgv7Ad", "links": [ [ "washer", "washer" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "83 10 7", "sense": "washer or cylinder", "word": "bushing" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A mechanical attachment, usually a metallic socket with a screw thread, such as the mechanism by which a camera is attached to a tripod stand." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-a1ODrbr9" }, { "glosses": [ "A piece of copper, screwed into a gun, through which the venthole is bored." ], "id": "en-bush-en-noun-IUsfj0Gc", "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "venthole", "venthole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "busse", "t": "box; wheel bushing" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buhsā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush a pivot hole", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To furnish with a bush or lining; to line." ], "id": "en-bush-en-verb-yhvTX3tl", "links": [ [ "lining", "lining" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To furnish with a bush or lining; to line." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anjam translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush" }, { "word": "ale-bush" }, { "word": "antelope bush" }, { "word": "apple bush" }, { "word": "beat about the bush" }, { "word": "beat around the bush" }, { "word": "beauty bush" }, { "word": "bellyache bush" }, { "word": "bitou bush" }, { "word": "bitterbush" }, { "word": "brittlebush" }, { "word": "broombush" }, { "word": "broom bush" }, { "word": "broom-bush" }, { "word": "bubby bush" }, { "word": "burning bush" }, { "word": "burrobrush" }, { "word": "bush apple" }, { "word": "bush baby" }, { "word": "bush ballad" }, { "word": "bush-balladry" }, { "word": "bush balladry" }, { "word": "bush banana" }, { "word": "bush bar" }, { "word": "bushbird" }, { "word": "bushboy" }, { "word": "bush brown" }, { "word": "bushbuck" }, { "word": "Bushbury" }, { "word": "bushcamp" }, { "word": "bush candle" }, { "word": "bushcat" }, { "word": "bushchat" }, { "word": "bush clover" }, { "word": "bush cow" }, { "word": "bush-cricket" }, { "word": "bushcricket" }, { "word": "bush cricket" }, { "word": "bush dog" }, { "word": "busher" }, { "word": "bushfighter" }, { "word": "bushfighting" }, { "word": "bush fly" }, { "word": "bush frog" }, { "word": "bushful" }, { "word": "bush goat" }, { "word": "bush hammer" }, { "word": "bush-hen" }, { "word": "Bush Hill Park" }, { "word": "bush jacket" }, { "word": "bush knife" }, { "word": "bushlark" }, { "word": "bush lemon" }, { "word": "bushless" }, { "word": "bushlet" }, { "word": "bushlike" }, { "word": "bushly" }, { "word": "bush medicine" }, { "word": "bush-metal" }, { "word": "bush muhly" }, { "word": "bush out" }, { "word": "bush pee" }, { "word": "bush pole" }, { "word": "bushrope" }, { "word": "bush rose" }, { "word": "bushrue" }, { "word": "bush rum" }, { "word": "bush salute" }, { "word": "bush shrike" }, { "word": "bush-shrike" }, { "word": "bush song" }, { "word": "bush sunflower" }, { "word": "bush taxi" }, { "word": "bush thick-knee" }, { "word": "bushtit" }, { "word": "bush tomato" }, { "word": "bushtop" }, { "word": "bush trimmer" }, { "word": "bush turkey" }, { "word": "bush typhus" }, { "word": "bushveld" }, { "word": "bush vetch" }, { "word": "bush wee" }, { "word": "Bushwick" }, { "word": "bushwillow" }, { "word": "bushy" }, { "word": "butterfly bush" }, { "word": "buttonbush" }, { "word": "cancer bush" }, { "word": "candle bush" }, { "word": "caper bush" }, { "word": "Chanukah bush" }, { "word": "Christmas bush" }, { "word": "coffee bush" }, { "word": "common hop bush" }, { "word": "cone-bush" }, { "word": "cone bush" }, { "word": "coralbush" }, { "word": "coyote bush" }, { "word": "creambush" }, { "word": "creosote bush" }, { "word": "Cutbush" }, { "word": "devil-in-a-bush" }, { "word": "devil-in-the-bush" }, { "word": "dusky bush tanager" }, { "word": "elderbush" }, { "word": "elephant bush" }, { "word": "emu bush" }, { "word": "eyelash bush viper" }, { "word": "fern bush" }, { "word": "fever bush" }, { "word": "find a friendly bush" }, { "word": "fit-bush" }, { "word": "flannelbush" }, { "word": "flaxbush" }, { "word": "fork-tailed bush katydid" }, { "word": "gallbush" }, { "word": "gentry bush" }, { "word": "glory bush" }, { "word": "groundsel bush" }, { "word": "Hanukah bush" }, { "word": "Hanukkah bush" }, { "word": "hemp bush" }, { "word": "highbush" }, { "word": "hobble-bush" }, { "word": "hobblebush" }, { "word": "Hollybush" }, { "word": "honeybush" }, { "word": "hopbush" }, { "word": "Hottentot's poison bush" }, { "word": "indigo bush" }, { "word": "inkbush" }, { "word": "iodine bush" }, { "word": "ivory bush coral" }, { "word": "jack-in-the-bush" }, { "word": "Japanese bush warbler" }, { "word": "jewbush" }, { "word": "juniper bush" }, { "word": "juniper bush katydid" }, { "word": "kapok bush" }, { "word": "lanolin bush" }, { "word": "little bush moa" }, { "word": "lowbush" }, { "word": "maybush" }, { "word": "Mexican bush sage" }, { "word": "milkbush" }, { "word": "mintbush" }, { "word": "nannybush" }, { "word": "needlebush" }, { "word": "needle bush" }, { "word": "nitre bush" }, { "word": "Nutbush" }, { "word": "octopus bush" }, { "word": "pale-footed bush warbler" }, { "word": "paperbush" }, { "word": "pepperbush" }, { "word": "potato bush" }, { "word": "rebush" }, { "word": "redbush" }, { "word": "river-bush" }, { "word": "rosebush" }, { "word": "round-headed bush clover" }, { "word": "rufous bush chat" }, { "word": "rufous bush robin" }, { "word": "saddle-backed bush cricket" }, { "word": "saltbush" }, { "word": "shadbush" }, { "word": "shadow-vinnie bush" }, { "word": "Shepherd's Bush" }, { "word": "silverbush" }, { "word": "skunkbush" }, { "word": "sloe-bush" }, { "word": "sloe bush" }, { "word": "sloebush" }, { "word": "smokebush" }, { "word": "snowbush" }, { "word": "soldierbush" }, { "word": "sourbush" }, { "word": "spearbush" }, { "word": "spicebush" }, { "word": "squawbush" }, { "word": "staggerbush" }, { "word": "stately bush brown" }, { "word": "steeplebush" }, { "word": "stinkbush" }, { "word": "stop two gaps with one bush" }, { "word": "strawberry bush" }, { "word": "stringbush" }, { "word": "sugarbush" }, { "word": "tie bush" }, { "word": "turkey bush" }, { "word": "typical bush warbler" }, { "word": "unbushlike" }, { "word": "whortle bush" }, { "word": "wishbone bush" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English bush", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz", "t": "bush, thicket" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "t": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bosque", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch", "t": "bush" }, "expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "busk", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بیشه", "t": "woods", "tr": "bêša/biše" }, "expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus" }, "expansion": "Latin boscus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "bòsc" }, "expansion": "Occitan bòsc", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bois" }, "expansion": "French bois", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bosco" }, "expansion": "Italian bosco", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Spanish bosque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bosque", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Doublet of bosque.\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Horticulture" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category." ], "links": [ [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "woody", "woody" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "horticultural", "horticultural" ], [ "botanical", "botanical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shrub" } ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "bushes to support pea vines", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub cut off, or a shrublike branch of a tree." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 207, column 2:", "text": "If it be true, that good wine needs no buſh, 'tis true, that a good play needes no Epilogue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Chapter IV. The Fête.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 31:", "text": "\"Well,\" replied Lady Mary, \"who is to know where good wine is sold, unless you hang out the bush.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself." ], "links": [ [ "ivy", "ivy" ], [ "Bacchus", "Bacchus" ], [ "vintner", "vintner" ], [ "tavern", "tavern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A shrub or branch, properly, a branch of ivy (sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners' doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern itself." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English vulgarities" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Fanny Hill", "ref": "1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the First]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume I, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 65:", "text": "As he ſtood on one ſide for a minute or ſo, unbuttoning his waſte-coat, and breeches, her fat brawny thighs hung down, and the whole greaſy landſkip lay fairly open to my view: a wide open-mouth’d gap, overſhaded with a grizzly buſh, ſeemed held out like a beggar’s wallet for its’ proviſion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1941, Henry Miller, Under the Roofs of Paris (Opus Pistorum), New York: Grove Press, published 1983, page 27:", "text": "I rub her bush with my cheek and my chin, tickle her bonne-bouche with my tongue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 787:", "text": "But no, the little pool of semen was there, proof positive, with droplets caught hanging in her bush.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, “The Seed (2.0)”, in Phrenology, performed by The Roots:", "text": "I push my seed in her bush for life / It's gonna work because I'm pushing it right", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's." ], "links": [ [ "pubic hair", "pubic hair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, vulgar) A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pubic hair" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Hunting" ], "glosses": [ "The tail, or brush, of a fox." ], "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "brush", "brush" ], [ "fox", "fox" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting) The tail, or brush, of a fox." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bos" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bosse" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shkurre" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferrëkuqe" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gëmushë" }, { "code": "boj", "lang": "Anjam", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ñañu" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šajyra", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "شَجْيْرَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gubb", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "جب" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbuzo" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻupʻ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "թուփ" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tufã" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "züpüha", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "জোপোহা" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbustu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bürmə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kol" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıwaq", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ҡыуаҡ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "zuhaixka" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куст" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gulmo", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "গুল্ম" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrast", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "храст" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkyum", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ချုံ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "code": "gmw-cfr", "lang": "Central Franconian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "Bösch" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "duwayitlv", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ᏚᏩᏱᏢ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guànmù", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "灌木" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keř" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "busk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "struik" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "heester" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "kꜣkꜣ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kA-A-kA-A-M2" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "bꜣt", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "b-bA-A-t:Hn" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "bō", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ⲃⲱ" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Ancient Egyptian", "roman": "bou", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Akhmimic" ], "word": "ⲃⲟⲩ" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "arbetaĵo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "põõsas" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runnur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "pensas" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buisson" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbrisseau" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buison" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gamallo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garamallo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "albustre" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frundío" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mato" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "matogueira" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "bučki", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ბუჩქი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Strauch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Busch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "orpikkat" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "orpigaq" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jhāḍvũ", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ઝાડવું" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siakh", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שִׂיחַ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhāṛī", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "झाड़ी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bokor" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runni" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "semak" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tom" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cespuglio" }, { "alt": "かんぼく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanboku", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "灌木" }, { "alt": "ていぼく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiboku", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "低木" }, { "alt": "しげみ", "code": "ja", "english": "thicket", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shigemi", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "茂み" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "pode", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ಪೊದೆ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būta", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бұта" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kumpout", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ពោត" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kum", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ព" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kum prɨk", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "គុម្ពព្រឹក្ស" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "supul", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "수풀" }, { "alt": "灌木", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanmok", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "관목" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "devî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "teraş" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "badal", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бадал" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phum mai", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ພຸ່ມໄມ້" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kryums" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dūmus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frutex" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krūms" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krūmas" }, { "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "pȭzõ" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Struuk" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Busch" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trausch" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Strauch" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "grmúška", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грму́шка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "džbun", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "џбун" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kirihitra" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "semak" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "belukar" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kuṟṟicceṭi", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "കുറ്റിച്ചെടി" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbuxxell" }, { "code": "arn", "lang": "Mapudungun", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "retron" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vondo", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "вондо" }, { "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "tÿškä", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "тӹшкӓ" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "busk" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buske" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runn" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "budā", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ବୁଦା" }, { "alt": "i /ï/", "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "𐰃" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bute", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "بوته" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Bosch" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krzak" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krzew" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moita" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbust" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "tufă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "tufiș de arbuști" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куст" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kustárnik", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "куста́рник" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "грм" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жбун" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "grm" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žbun" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "akula", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "අකුල" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ker" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krík" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grm" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbusto" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "kichaka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "buske" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "palumpong" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "butta", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "бутта" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "putar", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "புதர்" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "quwaq", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "куак" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "poda", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "పొద" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máai-pûm", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "ไม้พุ่ม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pûm", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "พุ่ม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "çalı" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "gyrymsylyk" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kuak", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "куак" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "šḥt", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "𐎌𐎈𐎚" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kušč", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кущ" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhāṛī", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جھاڑی" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "buta" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "cây bụi" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "category of woody plant", "word": "bimül" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bouxhon" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llwyn" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kust", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קוסט" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "category of woody plant", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "isihlahla" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "bal", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "বাল" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "guptokex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "গুপ্তকেশ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kamkex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "কামকেশ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zounokex", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "যৌনকেশ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "katerička", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катеричка" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kønshår" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bosje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schaamhaar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "karvat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "puska" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "tuhero" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touffe" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "persil" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "toison" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentello" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thámnos", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θάμνος" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "jembut" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pelo pubico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cespuglio" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rêv" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "pintelheira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pubic hair", "word": "pentelheira" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volosnjá", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "волосня́" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "шумица" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "šumica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vello púbico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "pelos púbicos" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vulgar" ], "word": "pendejos" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pubic hair", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "buske" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anjam translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English bush", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz", "t": "bush, thicket" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "t": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bosque", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bosk (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos", "t": "forest" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos (“forest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch", "t": "bush" }, "expansion": "German Busch (“bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "busk", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske", "t": "bush, shrub" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بیشه", "t": "woods", "tr": "bêša/biše" }, "expansion": "Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus" }, "expansion": "Latin boscus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "bòsc" }, "expansion": "Occitan bòsc", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bois" }, "expansion": "French bois", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bosco" }, "expansion": "Italian bosco", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Spanish bosque", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "bosque" }, "expansion": "Portuguese bosque", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bush, from Old English busċ, *bysċ (“copse, grove, scrub”, in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Doublet of bosque.\nCognate with West Frisian bosk (“forest”), Dutch bos (“forest”), German Busch (“bush”), Danish and Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”), Swedish buske (“bush, shrub”), Persian بیشه (bêša/biše, “woods”). Latin and Romance forms (Latin boscus, Occitan bòsc, French bois, bûche and buisson, Italian bosco and boscaglia, Spanish bosque, Portuguese bosque) derive from the Germanic.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1726, Homer, “The Odyssey”, in Alexander Pope, transl., edited by Samuel Johnson, The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Esq., published 1839, page 404:", "text": "Around it, and above, for ever green, / The bushing alders form'd a shady scene.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To branch thickly in the manner of a bush." ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To branch thickly in the manner of a bush." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush peas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To set bushes for; to support with bushes." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush a piece of land; to bush seeds into the ground", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To use a bush harrow on (land), for covering seeds sown; to harrow with a bush." ], "links": [ [ "bush harrow", "bush harrow" ], [ "harrow", "harrow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I can tell when my cat is upset because he’ll bush up his tail.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To become bushy (often used with up)." ], "links": [ [ "up", "up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "derived": [ { "word": "good wine needs no bush" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the sign of a bush usually employed to indicate such places.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A tavern or wine merchant." ], "links": [ [ "tavern", "tavern" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "merchant", "merchant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A tavern or wine merchant." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Alaskan bush" }, { "word": "bush ague" }, { "word": "bushbaby" }, { "word": "bush aircraft" }, { "word": "bush airline" }, { "word": "bush bread" }, { "word": "bush buggy" }, { "word": "bush camp" }, { "word": "bush clearing" }, { "word": "bush coat" }, { "word": "bush company" }, { "word": "bush country" }, { "word": "bush cowboy" }, { "word": "bushcraft" }, { "word": "bush-crew" }, { "word": "bushed" }, { "word": "bush fever" }, { "word": "bush fire" }, { "word": "bush flier" }, { "word": "bush flyer" }, { "word": "bush flying" }, { "word": "bush-French" }, { "word": "bush gang" }, { "word": "bush horse" }, { "word": "bush Indian" }, { "word": "bushland" }, { "word": "bush lawyer" }, { "word": "bush lore" }, { "word": "bush lot" }, { "word": "bush mail" }, { "tags": [ "Australian", "Canadian" ], "word": "bushman" }, { "word": "bushmark" }, { "word": "bush meat" }, { "word": "bushmeat" }, { "word": "bush partridge" }, { "word": "bush party" }, { "word": "bush people" }, { "word": "bush pilot" }, { "word": "bush plane" }, { "word": "bush-pop" }, { "word": "bush-popper" }, { "word": "bush rabbit" }, { "word": "bush ranch" }, { "word": "bush ranching" }, { "word": "bush-range" }, { "word": "bushranger" }, { "word": "bush-ranger" }, { "word": "bush rat" }, { "word": "bush road" }, { "word": "bush-rover" }, { "word": "bush-runner" }, { "word": "bush searcher" }, { "word": "bush tavern" }, { "word": "bush tea" }, { "word": "bush telegraph" }, { "word": "bush trail" }, { "word": "bush tucker" }, { "word": "bush warbler" }, { "word": "bush week" }, { "word": "bushwhack" }, { "word": "bushwhacker" }, { "word": "bushwhacking" }, { "word": "bush-whisky" }, { "word": "bushwork" }, { "word": "bushworker" }, { "word": "go bush" }, { "word": "send bush" }, { "word": "sugar bush" }, { "word": "take to the bush" }, { "word": "Australian bush hat" }, { "word": "bush antelope" }, { "word": "bush baptist" }, { "word": "bush kanaka" }, { "word": "bush pig" }, { "word": "bush regen" }, { "word": "bush regeneration" }, { "word": "bushfire" }, { "word": "bushfood" }, { "word": "bushie" }, { "word": "bushperson" }, { "word": "bushranging" }, { "word": "bush stone-curlew" }, { "word": "bushwalk" }, { "word": "bushwalker" }, { "word": "bushwalking" }, { "word": "bushwoman" }, { "word": "bush-Kanaka" }, { "word": "bush-league" }, { "word": "bush-telegraph" }, { "word": "bushbash" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bush", "3": "bushbush", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: bush, bushbush" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Dutch bosch", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "bush (countable and uncountable, plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "not derived from bush but separately derived from cognate Dutch", "word": "bushman" }, { "word": "backblock" }, { "word": "outback" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Australian English", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, Henry Lawson, “We Called Him “Ally” for Short”, in Short Stories in Prose and Verse:", "text": "I remember, about five years ago, I was greatly annoyed by a ghost, while doing a job of fencing in the bush between here and Perth.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1899, Ethel C. Pedley, Dot and the Kangaroo:", "text": "Little Dot had lost her way in the bush.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Robert Holden, Paul Cliff, Jack Bedson, The Endless Playground: Celebrating Australian Childhood, page 16:", "text": "The theme of children lost in the bush is a well-worked one in Australian art and literature.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 September 6, “Australian farmers under pressure from climate change”, in Australian Herald:", "text": "The findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change suggest Australia may have to jettison tracts of the bush unless there is a massive investment in climate-change adaptation and planning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations." ], "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "countryside", "countryside" ], [ "Australia", "Australia" ], [ "arid", "arid" ], [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "outback", "outback" ], [ "conurbation", "conurbation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(Australia) The countryside area of Australia that is less arid and less remote than the outback; loosely, areas of natural flora even within conurbations." ], "senseid": [ "en:Australia" ], "tags": [ "Australia", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ "New Zealand English" ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest." ], "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "New Zealand", "New Zealand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(New Zealand) An area of New Zealand covered in forest, especially native forest." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian English" ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry." ], "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ], [ "upcountry", "upcountry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated.", "(Canada) The wild forested areas of Canada; upcountry." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 199:", "text": "Mad terror had scattered them, men, women, and children, through the bush, and they had never returned.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated." ], "links": [ [ "undeveloped", "undeveloped" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with \"the\") Tracts of land covered in natural vegetation that are largely undeveloped and uncultivated." ], "tags": [ "countable", "often", "uncountable", "with-definite-article" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian English" ], "glosses": [ "A woodlot or bluff on a farm." ], "links": [ [ "woodlot", "woodlot" ], [ "bluff", "bluff#English-small_wood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) A woodlot or bluff on a farm." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bush" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "metsä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maquis" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cambrousse" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brousse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "Busch" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iargúltacht" }, { "code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "matsaha class 6" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mato" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bush" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "remote undeveloped and uncultivated rural area", "word": "bus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Dutch bosch", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From older Dutch bosch (modern bos (“wood, forest”)), first appearing in the Dutch colonies to designate an uncleared district of a colony, and thence adopted in British colonies as bush. Could alternatively be interpreted as a semantic loan, as bush (etymology 1) is cognate to the aforementioned archaic Dutch bosch.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bush (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Australian English", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "On hatching, the chicks scramble to the surface and head bush on their own.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Towards the direction of the outback." ], "links": [ [ "outback", "outback" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia) Towards the direction of the outback." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush league" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from bush league", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.", "forms": [ { "form": "more bush", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most bush", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (comparative more bush, superlative most bush)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They’re supposed to be a major league team, but so far they've been bush.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not skilled; not professional; not major league." ], "links": [ [ "major league", "major league" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Not skilled; not professional; not major league." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush league" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from bush league", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from bush league.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "bush", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Baseball" ], "glosses": [ "Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\"" ], "links": [ [ "baseball", "baseball" ], [ "bush league", "bush league" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baseball) Amateurish behavior, short for \"bush league behavior\"" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "busse", "t": "box; wheel bushing" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buhsā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (plural bushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "reducing bush" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A thick washer or hollow cylinder of metal." ], "links": [ [ "washer", "washer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A mechanical attachment, usually a metallic socket with a screw thread, such as the mechanism by which a camera is attached to a tripod stand." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A piece of copper, screwed into a gun, through which the venthole is bored." ], "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "venthole", "venthole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "washer or cylinder", "word": "bushing" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable", "en:Genitalia", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "busse", "t": "box; wheel bushing" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buhsā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhsā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch busse (“box; wheel bushing”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā. More at box.", "forms": [ { "form": "bushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bush (third-person singular simple present bushes, present participle bushing, simple past and past participle bushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bush a pivot hole", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To furnish with a bush or lining; to line." ], "links": [ [ "lining", "lining" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To furnish with a bush or lining; to line." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg/En-us-bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-bush.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bush.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/EN-AU_ck1_bush.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/bʉʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern-Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊʃ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bush" ], "word": "bush" }
Download raw JSONL data for bush meaning in English (68.6kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''Tracts of land covered in natu'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "bush" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bush", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Ndzwani Comorian: 'matsaha class 6', originally 'matsaha class 6'", "path": [ "bush" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bush", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.