See bushwhacker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush",
"3": "whacker"
},
"expansion": "bush + whacker",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bush + whacker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushwhackers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bushwhacker (plural bushwhackers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bushbash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 29 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who travels through the woods, off the designated path."
],
"id": "en-bushwhacker-en-noun-HFhBDOhP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) One who travels through the woods, off the designated path."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 29 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who lives in the bush, especially as a fugitive; a person who clears woods and bush country."
],
"id": "en-bushwhacker-en-noun--6X8T0P1",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"fugitive",
"fugitive"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A person who lives in the bush, especially as a fugitive; a person who clears woods and bush country."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 48 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 49 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 48 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 75 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American Civil War",
"orig": "en:American Civil War",
"parents": [
"Historical events",
"History of the United States",
"Slavery",
"War",
"History",
"United States",
"Society",
"Work",
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"All topics",
"North America",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"America",
"Human",
"Earth",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 29 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Albert E. Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times, page 155:",
"text": "The bushwhackers remained at General Cooper′s camp several days, then crossed the Red River into Texas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1967 April, Donald Keith, The Time Machine Hunts a Treasure, Boys' Life, page 51,\nShe stared at us. “Hardly. You must be from far off, not to know about Quantrill′s raids. Last March the bushwhackers rode into Aubrey, shot every man in town, stole everything, burned down houses. […] ”"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Jeremy Neely, The Border Between Them: Violence and Reconciliation on the Kansas-Missouri Line, page 109:",
"text": "Many bushwhackers were young men born to families of southern heritage who were generally wealthier and more likely to own slaves than the typical Missouri farmer.[…]His eldest daughter, Elisa, was an effective bushwhacker spy and informant.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guerrilla (of either side) during the American Civil War."
],
"id": "en-bushwhacker-en-noun-6IZm3EvS",
"links": [
[
"guerrilla",
"guerrilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, historical) A guerrilla (of either side) during the American Civil War."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 31 29 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who attacks without warning."
],
"id": "en-bushwhacker-en-noun-IUagf6Wu",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Someone who attacks without warning."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 31 29 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1977 September, Dave Hurteau, Air and Water, Field & Stream, page 90,\nWe spent the rest of the day hopping from pond to pond with the bushwhackers, and we found them very suited for it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, soft-floored inflatable boat (designed for use by one or two people)."
],
"id": "en-bushwhacker-en-noun-wH1fnHKN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bushwhacker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bushwacker"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bushwhackers (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bushwhacker"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:American Civil War",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush",
"3": "whacker"
},
"expansion": "bush + whacker",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bush + whacker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bushwhackers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bushwhacker (plural bushwhackers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bushbash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"One who travels through the woods, off the designated path."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) One who travels through the woods, off the designated path."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who lives in the bush, especially as a fugitive; a person who clears woods and bush country."
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"fugitive",
"fugitive"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A person who lives in the bush, especially as a fugitive; a person who clears woods and bush country."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, Albert E. Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times, page 155:",
"text": "The bushwhackers remained at General Cooper′s camp several days, then crossed the Red River into Texas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1967 April, Donald Keith, The Time Machine Hunts a Treasure, Boys' Life, page 51,\nShe stared at us. “Hardly. You must be from far off, not to know about Quantrill′s raids. Last March the bushwhackers rode into Aubrey, shot every man in town, stole everything, burned down houses. […] ”"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Jeremy Neely, The Border Between Them: Violence and Reconciliation on the Kansas-Missouri Line, page 109:",
"text": "Many bushwhackers were young men born to families of southern heritage who were generally wealthier and more likely to own slaves than the typical Missouri farmer.[…]His eldest daughter, Elisa, was an effective bushwhacker spy and informant.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guerrilla (of either side) during the American Civil War."
],
"links": [
[
"guerrilla",
"guerrilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, historical) A guerrilla (of either side) during the American Civil War."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who attacks without warning."
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Someone who attacks without warning."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1977 September, Dave Hurteau, Air and Water, Field & Stream, page 90,\nWe spent the rest of the day hopping from pond to pond with the bushwhackers, and we found them very suited for it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, soft-floored inflatable boat (designed for use by one or two people)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bushwhacker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/EN-AU_ck1_bushwhacker.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bushwacker"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bushwhackers (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bushwhacker"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bushwhacker meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.