"krzew" meaning in Polish

See krzew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʂɛf/
Rhymes: -ɛf Etymology: Back-formation from krzewie, from Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|krzewie}} Back-formation from krzewie, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*kъrjevьje}} Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} krzew m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krzew [nominative, singular], krzewy [nominative, plural], krzewu [genitive, singular], krzewów [genitive, plural], krzewowi [dative, singular], krzewom [dative, plural], krzew [accusative, singular], krzewy [accusative, plural], krzewem [instrumental, singular], krzewami [instrumental, plural], krzewie [locative, singular], krzewach [locative, plural], krzewie [singular, vocative], krzewy [plural, vocative]
  1. shrub, bush Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Shrubs Synonyms: krzak, kierz Derived forms: krzewiasty, krzewina, krzewinka, krzewić
    Sense id: en-krzew-pl-noun-KgEeC8A~ Disambiguation of Shrubs: 80 20 Categories (other): Polish back-formations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /kʂɛf/
Rhymes: -ɛf Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} krzew
  1. second-person singular imperative of krzewić Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: krzewić
    Sense id: en-krzew-pl-verb-ioceAdwA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for krzew meaning in Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krzewie"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from krzewie",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrjevьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from krzewie, from Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "krzew m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krzew"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Shrubs",
          "orig": "pl:Shrubs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "krzewiasty"
        },
        {
          "word": "krzewina"
        },
        {
          "word": "krzewinka"
        },
        {
          "word": "krzewić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush"
      ],
      "id": "en-krzew-pl-noun-KgEeC8A~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krzak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzew"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "krzew",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krzew"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "krzewić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of krzewić"
      ],
      "id": "en-krzew-pl-verb-ioceAdwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "krzewić",
          "krzewić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzew"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish back-formations",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛf",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛf/1 syllable",
    "pl:Shrubs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krzewiasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzewina"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzewinka"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzewić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krzewie"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from krzewie",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrjevьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from krzewie, from Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krzewy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "krzew m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krzew"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krzak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛf",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛf/1 syllable",
    "pl:Shrubs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "krzew",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krzew"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "krzewić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of krzewić"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "krzewić",
          "krzewić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzew"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.