See krzew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "krzewie"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from krzewie",
"name": "bf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrjevьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from krzewie, from Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krzewek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "krzewek",
"dim2": "krzewik"
},
"expansion": "krzew m inan (diminutive krzewek or krzewik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krzew"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "pl:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krzewiasty"
},
{
"word": "krzewina"
},
{
"word": "krzewinka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "krzewić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrub, bush"
],
"id": "en-krzew-pl-noun-KgEeC8A~",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"word": "kierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "krzew"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "krzew",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krzew"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krzewić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of krzewić"
],
"id": "en-krzew-pl-verb-ioceAdwA",
"links": [
[
"krzewić",
"krzewić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "krzew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛf/1 syllable",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krzewiasty"
},
{
"word": "krzewina"
},
{
"word": "krzewinka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "krzewić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "krzewie"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from krzewie",
"name": "bf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrjevьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from krzewie, from Proto-Slavic *kъrjevьje.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krzewek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krzewy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "krzewek",
"dim2": "krzewik"
},
"expansion": "krzew m inan (diminutive krzewek or krzewik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krzew"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shrub, bush"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"word": "kierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "krzew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛf/1 syllable",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "krzew",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krzew"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krzewić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of krzewić"
],
"links": [
[
"krzewić",
"krzewić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʂɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "krzew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krzew meaning in Polish (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.