"Busch" meaning in German

See Busch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [bʊʃ] Audio: De-Busch.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|busch}} Middle High German busch, {{m|gmh|bosch}} bosch, {{inh|de|goh|busk}} Old High German busk, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*busk}} Proto-West Germanic *busk, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*buskaz}} Proto-Germanic *buskaz, {{cog|nl|bos}} Dutch bos, {{cog|en|bush}} English bush, {{cog|da|busk}} Danish busk Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Busch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Buschs or (with an article) Busch, feminine genitive Busch, plural Buschs) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|surname}} Forms: Buschs [genitive, masculine], Busch [genitive, masculine], Busch [feminine, genitive], Buschs [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Busch [masculine, nominative, singular], Busch [feminine, nominative, singular], Buschs [definite, nominative, plural], Buschs [genitive, masculine, singular], Busch [genitive, masculine, singular], Busch [feminine, genitive, singular], Buschs [definite, genitive, plural], Busch [dative, masculine, singular], Busch [dative, feminine, singular], Buschs [dative, definite, plural], Busch [accusative, masculine, singular], Busch [accusative, feminine, singular], Buschs [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a common surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
    Sense id: en-Busch-de-name-N~2vzi2W Categories (other): German surnames, Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2

Noun

IPA: [bʊʃ] Audio: De-Busch.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|busch}} Middle High German busch, {{m|gmh|bosch}} bosch, {{inh|de|goh|busk}} Old High German busk, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*busk}} Proto-West Germanic *busk, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*buskaz}} Proto-Germanic *buskaz, {{cog|nl|bos}} Dutch bos, {{cog|en|bush}} English bush, {{cog|da|busk}} Danish busk Head templates: {{de-noun|m,es:s,^e}} Busch m (strong, genitive Busches or Buschs, plural Büsche) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,es:s,^e}} Forms: Busches [genitive], Buschs [genitive], Büsche [plural], strong [table-tags], Busch [nominative, singular], Büsche [definite, nominative, plural], Busches [genitive, singular], Buschs [genitive, singular], Büsche [definite, genitive, plural], Busch [dative, singular], Busche [dative, singular], Büschen [dative, definite, plural], Busch [accusative, singular], Büsche [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. bush, shrub Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Strauch
    Sense id: en-Busch-de-noun-Y9AmCVTI
  2. bushes, thicket, brush, scrub, copse (densely vegetated area with mainly smaller plants and some trees) Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Gestrüpp, Gebüsch
    Sense id: en-Busch-de-noun-iegxgd3A Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2
  3. (informal, derogatory) boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area Tags: derogatory, informal, masculine, strong Synonyms (remote area): Pampa, Arsch der Welt (english: flippantly rude) [colloquial]
    Sense id: en-Busch-de-noun-GsclOcXV Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 7 25 42 3 Disambiguation of 'remote area': 4 16 76 4
  4. (literary, dated or regional) woodland, small forest, grove, wooded countryside Tags: dated, literary, masculine, regional, strong
    Sense id: en-Busch-de-noun-tGXKtZIe Categories (other): Regional German
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bebuscht, Holunderbusch, Rosenbusch, Dornbusch, Buschland, Buschfunk, Büschel Related terms: Böschung

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Busch meaning in German (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bebuscht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Holunderbusch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rosenbusch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dornbusch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Buschland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Buschfunk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Büschel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "busch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German busch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "bosch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush"
      },
      "expansion": "English bush",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish busk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Busches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Busch m (strong, genitive Busches or Buschs, plural Büsche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Böschung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You need to cut back that big shrub in the front yard.",
          "text": "Du musst mal den großen Busch im Vorgarten beschneiden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bush, shrub"
      ],
      "id": "en-Busch-de-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Strauch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We don't have to battle our way through the bushes here: over there is a path.",
          "text": "Wir müssen uns hier nicht durch den Busch kämpfen: Da hinten ist ein Weg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bushes, thicket, brush, scrub, copse (densely vegetated area with mainly smaller plants and some trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Busch-de-noun-iegxgd3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "bushes",
          "bushes"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "scrub",
          "scrub"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gestrüpp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gebüsch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 25 42 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're sitting here somewhere in the middle of nowhere and have no clue which way to go.",
          "text": "Wir sitzen hier irgendwo im Busch und haben keine Ahnung, wo wir lang müssen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area"
      ],
      "id": "en-Busch-de-noun-GsclOcXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "boondocks",
          "boondocks"
        ],
        [
          "the middle of nowhere",
          "the middle of nowhere"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 16 76 4",
          "sense": "remote area",
          "word": "Pampa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 16 76 4",
          "english": "flippantly rude",
          "sense": "remote area",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "Arsch der Welt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodland, small forest, grove, wooded countryside"
      ],
      "id": "en-Busch-de-noun-tGXKtZIe",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "woodland",
          "woodland"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "wooded",
          "wooded"
        ],
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, dated or regional) woodland, small forest, grove, wooded countryside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Busch"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "busch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German busch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "bosch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush"
      },
      "expansion": "English bush",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish busk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Busch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Buschs or (with an article) Busch, feminine genitive Busch, plural Buschs)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 9 15 29 6 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a common surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Busch-de-name-N~2vzi2W",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Busch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
    "Pennsylvania German nouns",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bebuscht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holunderbusch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rosenbusch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dornbusch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buschland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buschfunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Büschel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "busch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German busch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "bosch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush"
      },
      "expansion": "English bush",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish busk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Busches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Büsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Busch m (strong, genitive Busches or Buschs, plural Büsche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Böschung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You need to cut back that big shrub in the front yard.",
          "text": "Du musst mal den großen Busch im Vorgarten beschneiden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bush, shrub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Strauch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We don't have to battle our way through the bushes here: over there is a path.",
          "text": "Wir müssen uns hier nicht durch den Busch kämpfen: Da hinten ist ein Weg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bushes, thicket, brush, scrub, copse (densely vegetated area with mainly smaller plants and some trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bushes",
          "bushes"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "scrub",
          "scrub"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gestrüpp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gebüsch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're sitting here somewhere in the middle of nowhere and have no clue which way to go.",
          "text": "Wir sitzen hier irgendwo im Busch und haben keine Ahnung, wo wir lang müssen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "boondocks",
          "boondocks"
        ],
        [
          "the middle of nowhere",
          "the middle of nowhere"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) boondocks, the middle of nowhere; a remote, rural area"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German literary terms",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodland, small forest, grove, wooded countryside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "woodland",
          "woodland"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "wooded",
          "wooded"
        ],
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, dated or regional) woodland, small forest, grove, wooded countryside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "remote area",
      "word": "Pampa"
    },
    {
      "english": "flippantly rude",
      "sense": "remote area",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "Arsch der Welt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Busch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
    "Pennsylvania German nouns",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "busch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German busch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bosch"
      },
      "expansion": "bosch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush"
      },
      "expansion": "English bush",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "busk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish busk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German busch, bosch, from Old High German busk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare Dutch bos, English bush, Danish busk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Busch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Buschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Busch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Buschs or (with an article) Busch, feminine genitive Busch, plural Buschs)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a common surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Busch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.