See growth on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for growth meaning in All languages combined (34.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "contraction"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "decrement"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "reduction"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “act of growing”",
"word": "nondevelopment"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bottom growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diauxic growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "economic growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "establishment growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exponential growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grand period of growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth arrest line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth cone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth hacker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth hacking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth hormone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth medium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth mindset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth plate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth retardation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth-retarding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growth stock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "growthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "logistic growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "negative growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nerve growth factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old-growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old-growth forest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "organic growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outgrowth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overgrowth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "second-growth forest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spring growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undergrowth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vascular endothelial growth factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero growth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero population growth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "grow + -th",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "grēd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian grēd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "greyde",
"t": "growth, pasture"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"frr\">greyde</i> (“growth, pasture”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gruote"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gruote",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gruot",
"t": "greens, fresh growth, shoot"
},
"expansion": "gruot (“greens, fresh growth, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gróðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grøði"
},
"expansion": "Faroese grøði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøde",
"t": "fruits"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøde (“fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gröda",
"t": "crop, harvest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fo\">grøði</i>, Danish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"da\">grøde</i> (“fruits”), Swedish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sv\">gröda</i> (“crop, harvest”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese grøði, Danish grøde (“fruits”), Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grow"
},
"expansion": "grow",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grow + -th. Compare Old Frisian grēd (\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”)), Middle High German gruote, gruot (“greens, fresh growth, shoot”), Old Norse gróðr (\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese grøði, Danish grøde (“fruits”), Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”)). More at grow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "growths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "growth (countable and uncountable, plural growths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An increase in size, number, value, or strength."
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun-0WRZCP2R",
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "enlargement"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "expansion"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "increase"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "increment"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanmiya",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَنْمِيَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "numū",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "نُمُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ač",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "աճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimientu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "böyümə"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "artma"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "boy atma"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "źurayıw",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ҙурайыу"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśeş",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "үҫеш"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kresk"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rastéž",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расте́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎst",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ръст"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixement"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "yue",
"english": "sang¹ zoeng²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生长"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生長"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生长"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngzhǎng",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生长"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "růst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vzrůst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nárůst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groei"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "toename"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kreskiĝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kasv"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vøkstur"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croissance"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecemento"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrda",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ზრდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gazrda",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "გაზრდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maṭeba",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "მატება"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momaṭeba",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "მომატება"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wachstum"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "uswahsts",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anáptyxi",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανάπτυξη"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aúxēsis",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αὔξησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gdilɑ",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גדילה"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsmiḥɑ",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמיחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikās",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विकास"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "növekedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forás"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fás"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrúlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"alt": "せいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "animals, economy",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seichō",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "成長"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"alt": "せいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "plants",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seichō",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"alt": "成長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongjang",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "성장"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"alt": "生長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengjang",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "생장"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "girbûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "gewrebûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ösüm",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "өсүм"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augšana"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izaugsme"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "lu",
"lang": "Luxemburgish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wuesstem"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rast",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раст"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"english": "development",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razvoj",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "развој"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaḷaṟcca",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "വളർച്ച"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "framvekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "framvekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creissença"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "æþelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "vǫxtr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rošd",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "رشد"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wzrost"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozwój"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acréscimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "development",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvítije",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разви́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "upacaya",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपचय"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра̑ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȃst"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vzrast"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porast"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ukuaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigande"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilltagande"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tillväxt"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utvidgning"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "tsamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "büyüme"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rist",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ріст"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynnydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 2 32 3 3 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "groei c oanwaaks"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "economic growth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "en:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 53 11 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 46 13 11 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -th",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Growth was dampened by a softening of the global economy in 2001, but picked up in the subsequent years due to strong growth in China.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70",
"text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers.[…]Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster. Clever financial ploys are what have made billionaires of the industry’s veterans. “Operational improvement” in a portfolio company has often meant little more than promising colossal bonuses to sitting chief executives if they meet ambitious growth targets. That model is still prevalent today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 5, Rowena Mason, quoting Liz Truss, “Liz Truss promises ‘growth, growth and growth’ in protest-hit speech”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Liz Truss has promised Britons she has “got your back” and set out a plan for “growth, growth and growth” in a conference speech disrupted by protesters asking who voted for her plan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of economic growth."
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun-xVgRm98G",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"economic growth",
"economic growth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) Ellipsis of economic growth."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Struggle, disappointment, and criticism all contribute to a person's growth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An increase in psychological strength or resilience; an increased ability to overcome adversity."
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun-vY2I18op",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of growing, getting bigger or higher."
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun---~zqjWR",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"bigger",
"bigger"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The act of growing, getting bigger or higher."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 82 5 1",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "development"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 82 5 1",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "maturation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ač",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "աճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśeş",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "үҫеш"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "narástvane",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нара́стване"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "růst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groei"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrda",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "ზრდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gazrda",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "გაზრდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wachstum"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsmiḥɑ",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמיחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "pertumbuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breisiú"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forás"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fás"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrúlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rast",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rastenje",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "растење"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaḷaṟcca",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "വളർച്ച"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ruyeš",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "رویش"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rośnięcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"literary",
"neuter"
],
"word": "wzrastanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priróst",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приро́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozrastánije",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возраста́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "ukuaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tillväxt"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utveckling"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "büyüme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryríst",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "прирі́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twf"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 83 5 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "groei c oanwaaks"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that grows or has grown."
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun-jN5EzvrX",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"grown",
"grown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Something that grows or has grown."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 5 2 2 88 1",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "vegetation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "artım"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porost"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "groei"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grøði"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "namaṭi",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "ნამატი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bewuchs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vegetation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wuchs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewucherung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsimḥiɑ",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמחייה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izrastok",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "израсток"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "shoots, shrub",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póroslʹ",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́росль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "appendage",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otróstok",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отро́сток"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rastje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vegetation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 89 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växtlighet"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abnormal mass such as a tumor."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 3 93",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "tumor"
}
],
"id": "en-growth-en-noun-Vcpw4H01",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An abnormal mass such as a tumor."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 3 93",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "outgrowth"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bujení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "kasvain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "kasvannainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "pesäke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croissance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschwulst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wucherung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phûma",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῦμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gidul",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גידול \\ גִּדּוּל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accrescimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izrastok",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "израсток"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "mi",
"english": "benign and on the skin",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "ngene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "narośl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naróst",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наро́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svulst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 1 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utväxt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹoʊθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-growth.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-growth.ogg/En-us-growth.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-growth.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"growth"
],
"word": "growth"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "contraction"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "decrement"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “increase in size”",
"word": "reduction"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “act of growing”",
"word": "nondevelopment"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
"English terms suffixed with -th",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bottom growth"
},
{
"word": "diauxic growth"
},
{
"word": "economic growth"
},
{
"word": "establishment growth"
},
{
"word": "exponential growth"
},
{
"word": "grand period of growth"
},
{
"word": "growth arrest line"
},
{
"word": "growth cone"
},
{
"word": "growth factor"
},
{
"word": "growth hacker"
},
{
"word": "growth hacking"
},
{
"word": "growth hormone"
},
{
"word": "growth medium"
},
{
"word": "growth mindset"
},
{
"word": "growth plate"
},
{
"word": "growth retardation"
},
{
"word": "growth-retarding"
},
{
"word": "growth ring"
},
{
"word": "growth spurt"
},
{
"word": "growth stock"
},
{
"word": "growthy"
},
{
"word": "logistic growth"
},
{
"word": "negative growth"
},
{
"word": "nerve growth factor"
},
{
"word": "old-growth"
},
{
"word": "old-growth forest"
},
{
"word": "organic growth"
},
{
"word": "outgrowth"
},
{
"word": "overgrowth"
},
{
"word": "second-growth forest"
},
{
"word": "spring growth"
},
{
"word": "undergrowth"
},
{
"word": "vascular endothelial growth factor"
},
{
"word": "zero growth"
},
{
"word": "zero population growth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "grow + -th",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "grēd"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian grēd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "greyde",
"t": "growth, pasture"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"frr\">greyde</i> (“growth, pasture”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gruote"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gruote",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gruot",
"t": "greens, fresh growth, shoot"
},
"expansion": "gruot (“greens, fresh growth, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gróðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grøði"
},
"expansion": "Faroese grøði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grøde",
"t": "fruits"
},
"expansion": "Danish grøde (“fruits”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gröda",
"t": "crop, harvest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fo\">grøði</i>, Danish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"da\">grøde</i> (“fruits”), Swedish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sv\">gröda</i> (“crop, harvest”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese grøði, Danish grøde (“fruits”), Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grow"
},
"expansion": "grow",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grow + -th. Compare Old Frisian grēd (\"meadow, pasture\"; > North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”)), Middle High German gruote, gruot (“greens, fresh growth, shoot”), Old Norse gróðr (\"growth, crop\"; > Faroese grøði, Danish grøde (“fruits”), Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”)). More at grow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "growths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "growth (countable and uncountable, plural growths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "tumor"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An increase in size, number, value, or strength."
],
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "economic growth"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Growth was dampened by a softening of the global economy in 2001, but picked up in the subsequent years due to strong growth in China.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70",
"text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers.[…]Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster. Clever financial ploys are what have made billionaires of the industry’s veterans. “Operational improvement” in a portfolio company has often meant little more than promising colossal bonuses to sitting chief executives if they meet ambitious growth targets. That model is still prevalent today.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 5, Rowena Mason, quoting Liz Truss, “Liz Truss promises ‘growth, growth and growth’ in protest-hit speech”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Liz Truss has promised Britons she has “got your back” and set out a plan for “growth, growth and growth” in a conference speech disrupted by protesters asking who voted for her plan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of economic growth."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"economic growth",
"economic growth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) Ellipsis of economic growth."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Struggle, disappointment, and criticism all contribute to a person's growth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An increase in psychological strength or resilience; an increased ability to overcome adversity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"The act of growing, getting bigger or higher."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"bigger",
"bigger"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The act of growing, getting bigger or higher."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Something that grows or has grown."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"grown",
"grown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Something that grows or has grown."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"An abnormal mass such as a tumor."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An abnormal mass such as a tumor."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹoʊθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-growth.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-growth.ogg/En-us-growth.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-growth.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "enlargement"
},
{
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "expansion"
},
{
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "increase"
},
{
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "increment"
},
{
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "development"
},
{
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "maturation"
},
{
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "vegetation"
},
{
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "outgrowth"
},
{
"word": "cancer"
},
{
"word": "mass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanmiya",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَنْمِيَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "numū",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "نُمُو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ač",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "աճ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimientu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "böyümə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "artma"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "boy atma"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "artma"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "źurayıw",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ҙурайыу"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśeş",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "үҫеш"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kresk"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rastéž",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расте́ж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎst",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ръст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creixement"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sang¹ zoeng²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生长"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生長"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生长"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngzhǎng",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生长"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "růst"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vzrůst"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nárůst"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groei"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "toename"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kreskiĝo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kasv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vøkstur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croissance"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecemento"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrda",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ზრდა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gazrda",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "გაზრდა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maṭeba",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "მატება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momaṭeba",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "მომატება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wachstum"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "uswahsts",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anáptyxi",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανάπτυξη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aúxēsis",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αὔξησις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gdilɑ",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גדילה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsmiḥɑ",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמיחה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vikās",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विकास"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "növekedés"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrúlacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"alt": "せいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "animals, economy",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seichō",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "成長"
},
{
"alt": "せいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "plants",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seichō",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "生長"
},
{
"alt": "成長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongjang",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "성장"
},
{
"alt": "生長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengjang",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "생장"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "girbûn"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "gewrebûn"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ösüm",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "өсүм"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auctus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augšana"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izaugsme"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augimas"
},
{
"code": "lu",
"lang": "Luxemburgish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wuesstem"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rast",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раст"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"english": "development",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razvoj",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "развој"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaḷaṟcca",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "വളർച്ച"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "framvekst"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "framvekst"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creissença"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "æþelu"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "vǫxtr"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rošd",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "رشد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wzrost"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozwój"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acréscimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "development",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvítije",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разви́тие"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "upacaya",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपचय"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра̑ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȃst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vzrast"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porast"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "ukuaji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilltagande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tillväxt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utvidgning"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "tsamo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "increase in size",
"word": "büyüme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rist",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ріст"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynnydd"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "increase in size",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "groei c oanwaaks"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ač",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "աճ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśeş",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "үҫеш"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "narástvane",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нара́стване"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "růst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groei"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrda",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "ზრდა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gazrda",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "გაზრდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wachstum"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsmiḥɑ",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמיחה"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "pertumbuhan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breisiú"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrúlacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rast",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раст"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rastenje",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "растење"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaḷaṟcca",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "വളർച്ച"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vekst"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ruyeš",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "رویش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rośnięcie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"literary",
"neuter"
],
"word": "wzrastanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rost",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рост"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priróst",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приро́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozrastánije",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возраста́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rast"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "ukuaji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tillväxt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utveckling"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "büyüme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryríst",
"sense": "act of growing",
"word": "прирі́ст"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twf"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "act of growing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "groei c oanwaaks"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "artım"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "groei"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grøði"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "kasvu"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "namaṭi",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"word": "ნამატი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bewuchs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vegetation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wuchs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bewucherung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsimḥiɑ",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צמחייה"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izrastok",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "израсток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "shoots, shrub",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póroslʹ",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́росль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "appendage",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otróstok",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отро́сток"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rastje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vegetation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something that grows or has grown",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växtlighet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bujení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vækst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "kasvain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "kasvannainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "pesäke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croissance"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschwulst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wucherung"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phûma",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῦμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gidul",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גידול \\ גִּדּוּל"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crescita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accrescimento"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izrastok",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "израсток"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "benign and on the skin",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "ngene"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "narośl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crescimento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naróst",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наро́ст"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"word": "crecimiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svulst"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pathology: abnormal mass such as a tumor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utväxt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"growth"
],
"word": "growth"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sing-tióng vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"growth"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "growth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.