"æþelu" meaning in Old English

See æþelu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæ.θe.lu/, [ˈæ.ðe.lu]
Etymology: Akin to Old High German adal (“nobility”), Old English æþele (“noble”). Etymology templates: {{cog|goh|adal||nobility}} Old High German adal (“nobility”), {{cog|ang|æþele||noble}} Old English æþele (“noble”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=n|g3=|head=æþelu|sort=}} æþelu f or n, {{ang-noun|f|g2=n|head=æþelu}} æþelu f or n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|æþel|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|æþelu|æþela,æþele|æþele|æþela,æþele|æþele|æþela|æþele|æþelum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}}, {{ang-decl-noun|æþelu|æþelu|æþelu|æþelu|æþelu|æþela|æþelu|æþelum}} Forms: strong [table-tags], æþelu [nominative, singular], æþela [nominative, plural], æþele [nominative, plural], æþele [accusative, singular], æþela [accusative, plural], æþele [accusative, plural], æþele [genitive, singular], æþela [genitive, plural], æþele [dative, singular], æþelum [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], æþelu [nominative, singular], æþelu [nominative, plural], æþelu [accusative, singular], æþelu [accusative, plural], æþelu [genitive, singular], æþela [genitive, plural], æþelu [dative, singular], æþelum [dative, plural]
  1. nobility, aristocracy Tags: feminine, neuter
    Sense id: en-æþelu-ang-noun-DNxGjhJ2
  2. family, origin, descent Tags: feminine, neuter
    Sense id: en-æþelu-ang-noun-u5~SIrTF Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 6 16 40 2 36
  3. genius, talent; preeminence Tags: feminine, neuter
    Sense id: en-æþelu-ang-noun-L5arXD~D Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 6 16 40 2 36
  4. nature Tags: feminine, neuter
    Sense id: en-æþelu-ang-noun-Vperynox
  5. produce, yield; growth, increase Tags: feminine, neuter
    Sense id: en-æþelu-ang-noun-8lvvIIb1 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 6 16 40 2 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: æþelo, eþelu

Download JSON data for æþelu meaning in Old English (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nobility"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German adal (“nobility”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æþele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æþele (“noble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old High German adal (“nobility”), Old English æþele (“noble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "æþelu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æþelu f or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "head": "æþelu"
      },
      "expansion": "æþelu f or n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþelu",
        "2": "æþela,æþele",
        "3": "æþele",
        "4": "æþela,æþele",
        "5": "æþele",
        "6": "æþela",
        "7": "æþele",
        "8": "æþelum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþelu",
        "2": "æþelu",
        "3": "æþelu",
        "4": "æþelu",
        "5": "æþelu",
        "6": "æþela",
        "7": "æþelu",
        "8": "æþelum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobility, aristocracy"
      ],
      "id": "en-æþelu-ang-noun-DNxGjhJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 40 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family, origin, descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-æþelu-ang-noun-u5~SIrTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 40 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genius, talent; preeminence"
      ],
      "id": "en-æþelu-ang-noun-L5arXD~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "genius",
          "genius"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "preeminence",
          "preeminence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-æþelu-ang-noun-Vperynox",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 40 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produce, yield; growth, increase"
      ],
      "id": "en-æþelu-ang-noun-8lvvIIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.θe.lu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ðe.lu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "æþelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eþelu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æþelu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English nouns with multiple genders",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nobility"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German adal (“nobility”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æþele",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æþele (“noble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old High German adal (“nobility”), Old English æþele (“noble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æþelum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "æþelu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "æþelu f or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "head": "æþelu"
      },
      "expansion": "æþelu f or n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþelu",
        "2": "æþela,æþele",
        "3": "æþele",
        "4": "æþela,æþele",
        "5": "æþele",
        "6": "æþela",
        "7": "æþele",
        "8": "æþelum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "æþelu",
        "2": "æþelu",
        "3": "æþelu",
        "4": "æþelu",
        "5": "æþelu",
        "6": "æþela",
        "7": "æþelu",
        "8": "æþelum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobility, aristocracy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family, origin, descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "genius, talent; preeminence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genius",
          "genius"
        ],
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "preeminence",
          "preeminence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "produce, yield; growth, increase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.θe.lu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ðe.lu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æþelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "eþelu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "æþelu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.