"bushman" meaning in All languages combined

See bushman on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: EN-AU ck1 bushman.ogg [Australia] Forms: bushmen [plural]
Etymology: From bush + -man. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|bush|man}} bush + -man Head templates: {{en-noun|bushmen}} bushman (plural bushmen)
  1. (Australia) A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback. Tags: Australia Derived forms: bushman grass, bushman poison, bushman's breakfast Related terms: bus kanaka Coordinate_terms: bushwoman Translations (Translations): eränkävijä (Finnish), broussard (French), waoko (Maori)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bushman meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush",
        "3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "bush + -man",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bush + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bushmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bushmen"
      },
      "expansion": "bushman (plural bushmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "bushwoman"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bushman grass"
        },
        {
          "word": "bushman poison"
        },
        {
          "word": "bushman's breakfast"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, Douglas Pike, Australia: The Quiet Continent, page 230",
          "text": "To A. B. Paterson, son of a dispossessed squatter, writing from a city office, the bushmen with their horses and simple skills were the backbone of Australia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Donald Denoon, Philippa Mein Smith, Marivic Wyndham, A History of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific, page 214",
          "text": "Its writers shaped ‘a group myth about Australians and their destiny’; in the absence of conventional heroes, visiting the past to claim the bushman as the first ‘Australian’, the anti-hero in the struggles against empire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Susan Lawrence, Peter Davies, An Archaeology of Australia Since 1788, page 117",
          "text": "Later, historian Russel Ward (1958) famously identified the outback bushman as the “typical” Australian – a rugged individualist, courageous and loyal to his mates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback."
      ],
      "id": "en-bushman-en-noun-p-xZ68hd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "outback",
          "outback"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia) A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bus kanaka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "eränkävijä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "broussard"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "waoko"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bushman.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bushman"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "bushwoman"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bushman grass"
    },
    {
      "word": "bushman poison"
    },
    {
      "word": "bushman's breakfast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bush",
        "3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "bush + -man",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bush + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bushmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bushmen"
      },
      "expansion": "bushman (plural bushmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bus kanaka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English male equivalent nouns",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms suffixed with -man",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, Douglas Pike, Australia: The Quiet Continent, page 230",
          "text": "To A. B. Paterson, son of a dispossessed squatter, writing from a city office, the bushmen with their horses and simple skills were the backbone of Australia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Donald Denoon, Philippa Mein Smith, Marivic Wyndham, A History of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific, page 214",
          "text": "Its writers shaped ‘a group myth about Australians and their destiny’; in the absence of conventional heroes, visiting the past to claim the bushman as the first ‘Australian’, the anti-hero in the struggles against empire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Susan Lawrence, Peter Davies, An Archaeology of Australia Since 1788, page 117",
          "text": "Later, historian Russel Ward (1958) famously identified the outback bushman as the “typical” Australian – a rugged individualist, courageous and loyal to his mates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australian",
          "Australian"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "outback",
          "outback"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia) A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 bushman.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_bushman.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eränkävijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "broussard"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "waoko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bushman"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.