See busk on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "busker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "busk it" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "busquer" }, "expansion": "French busquer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "buscar" }, "expansion": "Spanish buscar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Apparently from French busquer or Spanish buscar.", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "busking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 3 2 19 23 4 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 4 28 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 3 16 20 2 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 18 22 1 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 8 29 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 8 28 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 50 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 49 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 49 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 48 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport." ], "id": "en-busk-en-verb-ZBzFp-6U", "links": [ [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "esiintyä kadulla" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "Straßenmusik machen" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "buscáil" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "suonare per strada" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "aeruscō" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "whakangahau pati" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "beustchi" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "igratʹ muzyku na ulice", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "играть музыку на улице" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "es", "english": "actor", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "actuar ambulantemente" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "es", "english": "musician", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "ejecutar ambulantemente" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "underhålla på gatan" }, { "_dis1": "90 8 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "clera" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 3 2 19 23 4 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 4 28 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 3 16 20 2 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 18 22 1 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 8 29 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 8 28 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 50 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 49 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 50 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 49 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 48 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1827, Robert Pollok, The Course of Time:", "text": "The frothy orator, who busked his tales\nIn quackish pomp of noisy words", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc." ], "id": "en-busk-en-verb-B2IYuyPk", "links": [ [ "public house", "public house" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "41 43 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 48 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To tack, cruise about." ], "id": "en-busk-en-verb-DtHg5r-I", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "tack", "tack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To tack, cruise about." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "busked" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "busc" }, "expansion": "French busc", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "busco", "t": "splinter" }, "expansion": "Italian busco (“splinter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French busc, from Italian busco (“splinter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (plural busks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 3 2 19 23 4 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 4 28 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 3 16 20 2 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 18 22 1 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 8 29 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 8 28 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie:", "text": "Her long slit sleeves, stiffe buske, puffe verdingall, / Is all that makes her thus angelicall.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a corset to stiffen it." ], "id": "en-busk-en-noun-bVfRwH~m", "links": [ [ "whalebone", "whalebone" ], [ "corset", "corset" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1661, John Donne, To his Mistress going to Bed:", "text": "Off with that happy busk, which I envie, / That still can be, and still can stand so nigh.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A corset." ], "id": "en-busk-en-noun-wqzaMBCD", "links": [ [ "corset", "corset" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) A corset." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "41 59", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "banel", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "word": "банел" }, { "_dis1": "41 59", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "word": "plansetti" }, { "_dis1": "41 59", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "busc" }, { "_dis1": "41 59", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "righneadóir (cóirséid)" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "busk", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 557:", "text": "Busk, a kind of table linen, occurs first in 1458, and occasionally afterwards.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of linen." ], "id": "en-busk-en-noun-89YsOUqw", "links": [ [ "linen", "linen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A kind of linen." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "busking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buskle" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "busken" }, "expansion": "Middle English busken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "búask" }, "expansion": "Old Norse búask", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English busken, from Old Norse búask.", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "busking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 3 2 19 23 4 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 3 16 20 2 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 18 22 1 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1724, William Hamilton, The Braes of Yarrow 2:", "text": "Busk ye, busk ye, my bonny, bonny bride.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:", "text": "The watch stert up and drew their weapons bright / And busk'd them bold to battle and to fight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress." ], "id": "en-busk-en-verb-mppigTh1", "links": [ [ "prepare", "prepare" ], [ "array", "array" ], [ "dress", "dress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Northern England, Scotland) To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 3 2 19 23 4 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 3 16 20 2 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 2 2 18 22 1 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1550, John Skelton, Skelton Laureate against the Scottes:", "text": "Ye might have busked you to Huntly-banks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To go; to direct one's course." ], "id": "en-busk-en-verb-1I8nS~B6", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, Scotland) To go; to direct one's course." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buske", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "busken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "buske", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "busken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "buskenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "buskes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buskens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "busks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "buskene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "buske", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "busken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "busk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bush" ], "id": "en-busk-da-noun-dJoaFsND", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Danish busk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "búskur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic búskur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "English bush", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch" }, "expansion": "German Busch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare with Danish busk, Swedish buske, Icelandic búskur, English bush, Dutch bos, German Busch.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "busker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Plants", "orig": "nb:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kaffebusk" }, { "word": "solbærbusk" } ], "glosses": [ "a bush or shrub" ], "id": "en-busk-nb-noun-yfo6IV2C", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:busk" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. See above for comparisons.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Plants", "orig": "nn:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "solbærbusk" } ], "glosses": [ "a bush or shrub" ], "id": "en-busk-nn-noun-yfo6IV2C", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:busk" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "busch", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: busch, bosch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: busch, bosch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch" }, "expansion": "German: Busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Busch" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon busk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Compare Old Saxon busk, Old English busċ, *bysċ, Old Norse buskr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "busk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "busk m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bush" ], "id": "en-busk-goh-noun-dJoaFsND", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bus̠k/" } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "bisquyte" }, "expansion": "Middle English bisquyte", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English bisquyte.", "forms": [ { "form": "buskès", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "buskès" }, "expansion": "busk (plural buskès)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A thick, small cake made of white meal, spiced bread." ], "id": "en-busk-yol-noun-nyJDM~Cj", "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊsk/" } ], "word": "busk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bysċ", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English: bysċ, busċ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bysċ, busċ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bush" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "English: bush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bush" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bus" }, "expansion": "Scots: bus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "bosk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: bosk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: bosk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Busk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Busk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Busk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bosk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bosk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: busk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: busk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "busk", "3": "busch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: busk, busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: busk, busch" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Busk", "3": "Busch" }, "expansion": "Low German: Busk, Busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Busk, Busch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*busc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: boscus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: boscus (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boskōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*busk m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/busk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bush, thicket" ], "id": "en-busk-gmw-pro-noun-tVAK3Czb", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "thicket", "thicket" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "busk" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buske", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "busken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "buske", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "busken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "buskenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "buskes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buskens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "busks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "buskene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "buske", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "busken", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "busk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "bush" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "busker" }, { "word": "busk it" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "busquer" }, "expansion": "French busquer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "buscar" }, "expansion": "Spanish buscar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Apparently from French busquer or Spanish buscar.", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "busking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport." ], "links": [ [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1827, Robert Pollok, The Course of Time:", "text": "The frothy orator, who busked his tales\nIn quackish pomp of noisy words", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc." ], "links": [ [ "public house", "public house" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "To tack, cruise about." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "tack", "tack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To tack, cruise about." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "esiintyä kadulla" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "Straßenmusik machen" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "buscáil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "suonare per strada" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "aeruscō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "whakangahau pati" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "beustchi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "igratʹ muzyku na ulice", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "играть музыку на улице" }, { "code": "es", "english": "actor", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "actuar ambulantemente" }, { "code": "es", "english": "musician", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "ejecutar ambulantemente" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "underhålla på gatan" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public", "word": "clera" } ], "word": "busk" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Irish translations" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "busked" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "busc" }, "expansion": "French busc", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "busco", "t": "splinter" }, "expansion": "Italian busco (“splinter”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French busc, from Italian busco (“splinter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (plural busks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie:", "text": "Her long slit sleeves, stiffe buske, puffe verdingall, / Is all that makes her thus angelicall.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a corset to stiffen it." ], "links": [ [ "whalebone", "whalebone" ], [ "corset", "corset" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1661, John Donne, To his Mistress going to Bed:", "text": "Off with that happy busk, which I envie, / That still can be, and still can stand so nigh.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A corset." ], "links": [ [ "corset", "corset" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) A corset." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "banel", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "word": "банел" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "word": "plansetti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "busc" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "righneadóir (cóirséid)" } ], "word": "busk" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "busk", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 557:", "text": "Busk, a kind of table linen, occurs first in 1458, and occasionally afterwards.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of linen." ], "links": [ [ "linen", "linen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A kind of linen." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk", "Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "busking" }, { "word": "buskle" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "busken" }, "expansion": "Middle English busken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "búask" }, "expansion": "Old Norse búask", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English busken, from Old Norse búask.", "forms": [ { "form": "busks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "busking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "busked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Northern England English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1724, William Hamilton, The Braes of Yarrow 2:", "text": "Busk ye, busk ye, my bonny, bonny bride.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:", "text": "The watch stert up and drew their weapons bright / And busk'd them bold to battle and to fight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress." ], "links": [ [ "prepare", "prepare" ], [ "array", "array" ], [ "dress", "dress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Northern England, Scotland) To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Northern England English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1550, John Skelton, Skelton Laureate against the Scottes:", "text": "Ye might have busked you to Huntly-banks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To go; to direct one's course." ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, Scotland) To go; to direct one's course." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌsk" } ], "word": "busk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kaffebusk" }, { "word": "solbærbusk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Danish busk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "buske" }, "expansion": "Swedish buske", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "búskur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic búskur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "English bush", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bos" }, "expansion": "Dutch bos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch" }, "expansion": "German Busch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare with Danish busk, Swedish buske, Icelandic búskur, English bush, Dutch bos, German Busch.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "busker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "a bush or shrub" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:busk" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "solbærbusk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. See above for comparisons.", "forms": [ { "form": "busken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "a bush or shrub" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:busk" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "busch", "3": "bosch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: busch, bosch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: busch, bosch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Busch" }, "expansion": "German: Busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Busch" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*busk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon busk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English busċ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "buskr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse buskr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Compare Old Saxon busk, Old English busċ, *bysċ, Old Norse buskr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "busk m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "busk m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German masculine nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "bush" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bus̠k/" } ], "word": "busk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bysċ", "3": "busċ" }, "expansion": "Old English: bysċ, busċ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bysċ, busċ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bush" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bush" }, "expansion": "English: bush", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bush" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bus" }, "expansion": "Scots: bus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "bosk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: bosk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: bosk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Busk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Busk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Busk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bosk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bosk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bosk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: busk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: busk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "busk", "3": "busch" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: busk, busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: busk, busch" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Busk", "3": "Busch" }, "expansion": "Low German: Busk, Busch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Busk, Busch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*busc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "busk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "boscus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: boscus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: boscus (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boskōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boskas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boskō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buskē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "busku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buskum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*busk m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/busk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "gmw-pro:Forests", "gmw-pro:Shrubs" ], "glosses": [ "bush, thicket" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ], [ "thicket", "thicket" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "busk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "bisquyte" }, "expansion": "Middle English bisquyte", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English bisquyte.", "forms": [ { "form": "buskès", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "buskès" }, "expansion": "busk (plural buskès)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English" ], "glosses": [ "A thick, small cake made of white meal, spiced bread." ], "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊsk/" } ], "word": "busk" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.