See busk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for busk meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "busker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "busk it"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "busquer"
},
"expansion": "French busquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "buscar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish buscar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from French busquer or Spanish buscar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "busking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-verb-ZBzFp-6U",
"links": [
[
"solicit",
"solicit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "esiintyä kadulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "Straßenmusik machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "buscáil"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "suonare per strada"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "aeruscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "whakangahau pati"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "beustchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "igratʹ muzyku na ulice",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "играть музыку на улице"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "underhålla på gatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 8 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "clera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, Robert Pollok, The Course of Time",
"text": "The frothy orator, who busked his tales\nIn quackish pomp of noisy words",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-verb-B2IYuyPk",
"links": [
[
"public house",
"public house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tack, cruise about."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-verb-DtHg5r-I",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To tack, cruise about."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "busked"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "busc"
},
"expansion": "French busc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "busco",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Italian busco (“splinter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French busc, from Italian busco (“splinter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (plural busks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie",
"text": "Her long slit sleeves, stiffe buske, puffe verdingall, / Is all that makes her thus angelicall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a corset to stiffen it."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-noun-bVfRwH~m",
"links": [
[
"whalebone",
"whalebone"
],
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, John Donne, To his Mistress going to Bed",
"text": "Off with that happy busk, which I envie, / That still can be, and still can stand so nigh.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corset."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-noun-wqzaMBCD",
"links": [
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A corset."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banel",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"word": "банел"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"word": "plansetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "busc"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "righneadóir (cóirséid)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "busk",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 557",
"text": "Busk, a kind of table linen, occurs first in 1458, and occasionally afterwards.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of linen."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-noun-89YsOUqw",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A kind of linen."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "busking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buskle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "busken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English busken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "búask"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búask",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English busken, from Old Norse búask.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "busking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1724, William Hamilton, The Braes of Yarrow 2",
"text": "Busk ye, busk ye, my bonny, bonny bride.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-verb-mppigTh1",
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Northern England, Scotland) To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 22 19 14 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1550, John Skelton, Skelton Laureate against the Scottes",
"text": "Ye might have busked you to Huntly-banks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go; to direct one's course."
],
"id": "en-busk-en-verb-1I8nS~B6",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) To go; to direct one's course."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buske",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "buske",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "busken",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "buskenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "buskes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "buskens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "busks",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "buskene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "buske",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "busken",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "busk"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"id": "en-busk-da-noun-dJoaFsND",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Danish busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "búskur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic búskur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "German Busch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare with Danish busk, Swedish buske, Icelandic búskur, English bush, Dutch bos, German Busch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nb:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaffebusk"
},
{
"word": "solbærbusk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bush or shrub"
],
"id": "en-busk-nb-noun-yfo6IV2C",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:busk"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. See above for comparisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nn:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "solbærbusk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bush or shrub"
],
"id": "en-busk-nn-noun-yfo6IV2C",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:busk"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busch",
"3": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: busch, bosch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: busch, bosch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "German: Busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Busch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "busc"
},
"expansion": "Old English busc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysc"
},
"expansion": "bysc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Compare Old Saxon busk, Old English busc, bysc, Old Norse buskr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "busk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "busk m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"id": "en-busk-goh-noun-dJoaFsND",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bus̠k/"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bisquyte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bisquyte",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English bisquyte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buskès",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "buskès"
},
"expansion": "busk (plural buskès)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thick, small cake made of white meal, spiced bread."
],
"id": "en-busk-yol-noun-nyJDM~Cj",
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊsk/"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysċ",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bysċ, busċ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bysċ, busċ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bosk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bosk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Busk"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Busk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Busk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: bosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: bosk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: busk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: busk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "busk",
"3": "busch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: busk, busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: busk, busch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Busk",
"3": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Busk, Busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Busk, Busch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*busc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: boscus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: boscus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*busk m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/busk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, thicket"
],
"id": "en-busk-gmw-pro-noun-tVAK3Czb",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buske",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "buske",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "busken",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "busk c (singular definite busken, plural indefinite buske)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "buskenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "buskes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "buskens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "busks",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "buskene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "buske",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "busken",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "busk"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "busker"
},
{
"word": "busk it"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "busquer"
},
"expansion": "French busquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "buscar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish buscar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from French busquer or Spanish buscar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "busking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport."
],
"links": [
[
"solicit",
"solicit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, Robert Pollok, The Course of Time",
"text": "The frothy orator, who busked his tales\nIn quackish pomp of noisy words",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc."
],
"links": [
[
"public house",
"public house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To sell articles such as obscene books in public houses etc."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To tack, cruise about."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To tack, cruise about."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "esiintyä kadulla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "Straßenmusik machen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "buscáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "suonare per strada"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "aeruscō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "whakangahau pati"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "beustchi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "igratʹ muzyku na ulice",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "играть музыку на улице"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "underhålla på gatan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to solicit money by entertaining the public",
"word": "clera"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "busked"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "busc"
},
"expansion": "French busc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "busco",
"t": "splinter"
},
"expansion": "Italian busco (“splinter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French busc, from Italian busco (“splinter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (plural busks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie",
"text": "Her long slit sleeves, stiffe buske, puffe verdingall, / Is all that makes her thus angelicall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a corset to stiffen it."
],
"links": [
[
"whalebone",
"whalebone"
],
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, John Donne, To his Mistress going to Bed",
"text": "Off with that happy busk, which I envie, / That still can be, and still can stand so nigh.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corset."
],
"links": [
[
"corset",
"corset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A corset."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banel",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"word": "банел"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"word": "plansetti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "busc"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stiffening strip in the front of a corset",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "righneadóir (cóirséid)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "busk",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 557",
"text": "Busk, a kind of table linen, occurs first in 1458, and occasionally afterwards.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of linen."
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A kind of linen."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌsk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "busking"
},
{
"word": "buskle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "busken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English busken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "búask"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búask",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English busken, from Old Norse búask.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "busking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "busked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "busk (third-person singular simple present busks, present participle busking, simple past and past participle busked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1724, William Hamilton, The Braes of Yarrow 2",
"text": "Busk ye, busk ye, my bonny, bonny bride.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress."
],
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Northern England, Scotland) To prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1550, John Skelton, Skelton Laureate against the Scottes",
"text": "Ye might have busked you to Huntly-banks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go; to direct one's course."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) To go; to direct one's course."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌsk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-busk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-busk.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaffebusk"
},
{
"word": "solbærbusk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Danish busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "buske"
},
"expansion": "Swedish buske",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "búskur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic búskur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English bush",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "German Busch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. Compare with Danish busk, Swedish buske, Icelandic búskur, English bush, Dutch bos, German Busch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"nb:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"a bush or shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:busk"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "solbærbusk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse buskr, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz. See above for comparisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "busken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"nn:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"a bush or shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:busk"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "busch",
"3": "bosch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: busch, bosch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: busch, bosch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "German: Busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Busch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*busk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *busk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon busk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "busc"
},
"expansion": "Old English busc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysc"
},
"expansion": "bysc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "buskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse buskr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow”). Compare Old Saxon busk, Old English busc, bysc, Old Norse buskr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "busk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "busk m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bus̠k/"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bysċ",
"3": "busċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bysċ, busċ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bysċ, busċ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bush"
},
"expansion": "English: bush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bush"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bosk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bosk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Busk"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Busk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Busk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bosk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: bosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: bosk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: busk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: busk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "busk",
"3": "busch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: busk, busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: busk, busch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Busk",
"3": "Busch"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Busk, Busch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Busk, Busch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*busc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *busc\nMiddle Dutch: bosch\nDutch: bos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "busk"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: busk\nMiddle High German: busch, bosch\nGerman: Busch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "boscus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: boscus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: boscus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buskē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "busku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*busk m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/busk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Forests",
"gmw-pro:Shrubs"
],
"glosses": [
"bush, thicket"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bisquyte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bisquyte",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle English bisquyte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buskès",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "buskès"
},
"expansion": "busk (plural buskès)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A thick, small cake made of white meal, spiced bread."
],
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊsk/"
}
],
"word": "busk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.