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Swahili inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
karataⓦ noun 5366 karata class IX canonical
sakataⓦ, sakataⓦ, mtiⓦ, getiⓦ, pengoⓦ, mzimamotoⓦ, azmaⓦ, chukiⓦ, pataⓦ, skimuⓦ, mfuafedhaⓦ, mvujoⓦ, mfumo wa juaⓦ, ukosefuⓦ, haki ya watotoⓦ, Mkenyaⓦ, siku ya kuzaliwaⓦ, watiⓦ, diaⓦ, mhaziliⓦ
noun 5366 karata class X plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nawaⓦ verb 4927 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, komeaⓦ
verb 4927 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 4927 Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -nawa) relative object-concord
verb 4927 -yenawa relative singular class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 4927 -onawa relative plural class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 4927 -onawa relative singular class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 4927 -yonawa relative plural class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 4927 -lonawa relative singular class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 4927 -yonawa relative plural class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 4927 -chonawa relative singular class-8 class-7 object-concord
nawaⓦ verb 4927 -vyonawa relative plural class-8 class-7 object-concord
sakataⓦ, sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, komeaⓦ
verb 4927 -yonawa relative singular class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 4927 -zonawa relative plural class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 4927 -onawa relative singular class-11 object-concord
verb 4927 -konawa relative singular class-15 class-17 object-concord
verb 4927 -ponawa relative singular class-16 object-concord
verb 4927 -monawa relative singular class-18 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hofishaⓦ verb 2825 -hofisha canonical
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, fa majiⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ
verb 2825 kuhofisha infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
radidiaⓦ verb 2675 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2675 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2675 kuradidia infinitive
verb 2675 kutoradidia infinitive negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dabiwaⓦ verb 2675 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2675 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2675 hudabiwa habitual
verb 2675 positive subject concord + -lidabiwa past
verb 2675 negative subject concord + -kudabiwa past negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
unguaⓦ verb 2674 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2674 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2674 ninaungua first-person singular present
verb 2674 naungua first-person singular present
verb 2674 tunaungua first-person plural present
verb 2674 unaungua second-person singular present
verb 2674 mnaungua second-person plural present
verb 2674 anaungua third-person singular present class-2 class-1
verb 2674 wanaungua third-person plural present class-2 class-1
verb 2674 positive subject concord + -naungua third-person present

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ailiⓦ verb 2674 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2674 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2674 positive subject concord + -taaili future
verb 2674 negative subject concord + -taaili future negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rogaⓦ verb 2674 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2674 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2674 niroge first-person singular subjunctive
verb 2674 turoge first-person plural subjunctive
verb 2674 uroge second-person singular subjunctive
verb 2674 mroge second-person plural subjunctive
verb 2674 aroge third-person singular subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 2674 waroge third-person plural subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 2674 positive subject concord + -roge third-person subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nyapaⓦ verb 2673 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2673 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2673 sinyapi first-person singular present negative
verb 2673 hatunyapi first-person plural present negative
verb 2673 hunyapi second-person singular present negative
verb 2673 hamnyapi second-person plural present negative
verb 2673 hanyapi third-person singular present negative class-2 class-1
verb 2673 hawanyapi third-person plural present negative class-2 class-1
verb 2673 negative subject concord + -nyapi third-person present negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
fanyiaⓦ verb 2672 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2672 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2672 fanyia singular imperative
verb 2672 fanyieni plural imperative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tokekaⓦ verb 2670 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2670 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2670 positive subject concord + -sitokeke subjunctive negative
verb 2670 positive subject concord + -ngetokeka present irrealis
verb 2670 positive subject concord + -singetokeka present irrealis negative
verb 2670 positive subject concord + -ngalitokeka past irrealis
verb 2670 positive subject concord + -singalitokeka past irrealis negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rubuniⓦ verb 2670 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2670 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2670 narubuni first-person singular gnomic
verb 2670 twarubuni first-person plural gnomic
verb 2670 warubuni second-person singular gnomic
verb 2670 mwarubuni second-person plural gnomic
verb 2670 arubuni third-person singular gnomic class-2 class-1
verb 2670 warubuni third-person plural gnomic class-2 class-1
verb 2670 warubuni third-person singular gnomic class-4 class-3
verb 2670 yarubuni third-person plural gnomic class-4 class-3
rubuniⓦ verb 2670 larubuni third-person singular gnomic class-5 class-6
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2670 yarubuni third-person plural gnomic class-5 class-6
verb 2670 charubuni third-person singular gnomic class-8 class-7
verb 2670 vyarubuni third-person plural gnomic class-8 class-7
verb 2670 yarubuni third-person singular gnomic class-9 class-10
verb 2670 zarubuni third-person plural gnomic class-9 class-10
verb 2670 warubuni third-person singular gnomic class-11
verb 2670 kwarubuni third-person singular gnomic class-15 class-17
verb 2670 parubuni third-person singular gnomic class-16
verb 2670 mwarubuni third-person singular gnomic class-18

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
temaⓦ verb 2647 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, julikanaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ
verb 2647 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2647 Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. relative object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hamishwaⓦ verb 2462 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ, taarifuⓦ
verb 2462 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2462 positive subject concord + -mehamishwa perfect
verb 2462 positive subject concord + -meshahamishwa already-form
verb 2462 negative subject concord + -jahamishwa not-yet-form
verb 2462 positive subject concord + -kihamishwa if-when-form
verb 2462 positive subject concord + -sipohamishwa if-not-form
verb 2462 kahamishwa / positive subject concord + -kahamishwa consecutive
verb 2462 positive subject concord + -kahamishwe consecutive subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tuhumuⓦ verb 2462 no-table-tags table-tags
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ, taarifuⓦ
verb 2462 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2462 -nituhumu first-person singular indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -tutuhumu first-person plural indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -kutuhumu second-person singular indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -watuhumu second-person plural indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -kutuhumuni second-person plural indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -watuhumuni second-person plural indicative object-concord
verb 2462 -mtuhumu third-person singular indicative class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 2462 -watuhumu third-person plural indicative class-2 class-1 object-concord
tuhumuⓦ verb 2462 -utuhumu third-person singular indicative class-4 class-3 object-concord
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ, taarifuⓦ
verb 2462 -ituhumu third-person plural indicative class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 2462 -lituhumu third-person singular indicative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 2462 -yatuhumu third-person plural indicative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 2462 -kituhumu third-person singular indicative class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 2462 -vituhumu third-person plural indicative class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 2462 -ituhumu third-person singular indicative class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 2462 -zituhumu third-person plural indicative class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 2462 -utuhumu third-person singular indicative class-11 object-concord
verb 2462 -kutuhumu third-person singular indicative class-15 class-17 object-concord
tuhumuⓦ verb 2462 -patuhumu third-person singular indicative class-16 object-concord
sakataⓦ, wekezeaⓦ, pigiaⓦ, bainiⓦ, silimiaⓦ, kunjaⓦ, pataⓦ, kanyagiaⓦ, hangaikaⓦ, komeaⓦ, angaliaⓦ, pepaⓦ, kimbiaⓦ, nyoaⓦ, fuatiaⓦ, wakilikaⓦ, poneaⓦ, tafsirishaⓦ, gombaniaⓦ, taarifuⓦ
verb 2462 -mutuhumu third-person singular indicative class-18 object-concord
verb 2462 -jituhumu indicative reflexive object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Kibulgariaⓦ noun 2037 Kibulgaria class VII canonical
uhafifuⓦ, wachapakaziⓦ, ubuyuⓦ, ukurugenziⓦ, bashashaⓦ, safiⓦ, uvunjajiⓦ, uchafuziⓦ, uuajiⓦ, ushindeⓦ, ntaⓦ, uinjilishajiⓦ, ufyonzajiⓦ, kuzimuⓦ, ufanisiⓦ, usafirishaji wa silahaⓦ, ustaarabuⓦ, kusiⓦ, maongoziⓦ, dawa ya mbogaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
raisⓦ noun 423 rais class V canonical
kamishnaⓦ, alkoholiⓦ, mbwehaⓦ, volkanoⓦ, nitrojeniⓦ, dharuraⓦ, methaliⓦ, fainaliⓦ, fosforasiⓦ, mwenye hisaⓦ, jumbaⓦ, ndovuⓦ, imamuⓦ, mswadaⓦ, floridiⓦ, mama ntilieⓦ, chipsiⓦ, kikomoⓦ, ghorofaⓦ, aspiriniⓦ
noun 423 marais class VI plural
noun 423 raisi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jibizanaⓦ verb 209 no-table-tags table-tags
julikanaⓦ, sameheanaⓦ, bunianaⓦ, lowanaⓦ, chumbianaⓦ, chezewaⓦ, faridhianaⓦ, gusanaⓦ, nunulianaⓦ, maanishanaⓦ, semekanaⓦ, lalaⓦ, sikilizanaⓦ, tawanyanaⓦ, wezanaⓦ, kimbilianaⓦ, toleanaⓦ, kasirianaⓦ, sogeanaⓦ, chukulianaⓦ
verb 209 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 209 -jibizanaye relative singular general-mood class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanao relative plural general-mood class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanao relative singular general-mood class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanayo relative plural general-mood class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanalo relative singular general-mood class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanayo relative plural general-mood class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanacho relative singular general-mood class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanavyo relative plural general-mood class-8 class-7 object-concord
jibizanaⓦ verb 209 -jibizanayo relative singular general-mood class-9 class-10 object-concord
julikanaⓦ, sameheanaⓦ, bunianaⓦ, lowanaⓦ, chumbianaⓦ, chezewaⓦ, faridhianaⓦ, gusanaⓦ, nunulianaⓦ, maanishanaⓦ, semekanaⓦ, lalaⓦ, sikilizanaⓦ, tawanyanaⓦ, wezanaⓦ, kimbilianaⓦ, toleanaⓦ, kasirianaⓦ, sogeanaⓦ, chukulianaⓦ
verb 209 -jibizanazo relative plural general-mood class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanao relative singular general-mood class-11 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanako relative singular general-mood class-15 class-17 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanapo relative singular general-mood class-16 object-concord
verb 209 -jibizanamo relative singular general-mood class-18 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kunjukaⓦ verb 209 no-table-tags table-tags
julikanaⓦ, sameheanaⓦ, bunianaⓦ, lowanaⓦ, chumbianaⓦ, chezewaⓦ, faridhianaⓦ, gusanaⓦ, nunulianaⓦ, maanishanaⓦ, semekanaⓦ, lalaⓦ, sikilizanaⓦ, tawanyanaⓦ, wezanaⓦ, kimbilianaⓦ, toleanaⓦ, kasirianaⓦ, sogeanaⓦ, chukulianaⓦ
verb 209 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 209 -yekunjuka relative singular class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 209 -okunjuka relative plural class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 209 -okunjuka relative singular class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 209 -yokunjuka relative plural class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 209 -lokunjuka relative singular class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 209 -yokunjuka relative plural class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 209 -chokunjuka relative singular class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 209 -vyokunjuka relative plural class-8 class-7 object-concord
kunjukaⓦ verb 209 -yokunjuka relative singular class-9 class-10 object-concord
julikanaⓦ, sameheanaⓦ, bunianaⓦ, lowanaⓦ, chumbianaⓦ, chezewaⓦ, faridhianaⓦ, gusanaⓦ, nunulianaⓦ, maanishanaⓦ, semekanaⓦ, lalaⓦ, sikilizanaⓦ, tawanyanaⓦ, wezanaⓦ, kimbilianaⓦ, toleanaⓦ, kasirianaⓦ, sogeanaⓦ, chukulianaⓦ
verb 209 -zokunjuka relative plural class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 209 -okunjuka relative singular class-11 object-concord
verb 209 -kokunjuka relative singular class-15 class-17 object-concord
verb 209 -pokunjuka relative singular class-16 object-concord
verb 209 -mokunjuka relative singular class-18 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pandanaⓦ verb 208 no-table-tags table-tags
julikanaⓦ, sameheanaⓦ, bunianaⓦ, lowanaⓦ, chumbianaⓦ, chezewaⓦ, faridhianaⓦ, gusanaⓦ, nunulianaⓦ, maanishanaⓦ, semekanaⓦ, lalaⓦ, sikilizanaⓦ, tawanyanaⓦ, wezanaⓦ, kimbilianaⓦ, toleanaⓦ, kasirianaⓦ, sogeanaⓦ, chukulianaⓦ
verb 208 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 208 positive subject concord + -mepandana perfect
verb 208 positive subject concord + -meshapandana already-form
verb 208 negative subject concord + -japandana not-yet-form
verb 208 positive subject concord + -kipandana if-when-form
verb 208 positive subject concord + -sipopandana if-not-form
verb 208 kapandana / positive subject concord + -kapandana consecutive
verb 208 positive subject concord + -kapandane consecutive subjunctive
verb 208 - error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
maulanaⓦ name 149 Maulana alternative
takribanⓦ, m-ⓦ, m-ⓦ, kwa kweliⓦ, ambayeⓦ, Yohanaⓦ, vi-ⓦ, Zohaliⓦ, -ikaⓦ, rahisiⓦ, Japaniⓦ, kwanzaⓦ, vyuoⓦ, hamw-ⓦ, hamw-ⓦ, Dkt.ⓦ, Sabasabaⓦ, salaamⓦ, Jamhuri ya Watu wa Chinaⓦ, Bahari ya Hindiⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kivuliniⓦ noun 114 in the locative noun class-16 adverbial
dariniⓦ, kambiniⓦ, chooniⓦ, jangwaniⓦ, gerezaniⓦ, mtaaniⓦ, machoniⓦ, mkononiⓦ, mwiliniⓦ, hadharaniⓦ, ufukweniⓦ, mdomoniⓦ, mezaniⓦ, safariniⓦ, mwituniⓦ, mikoaniⓦ, dirishaniⓦ, jijiniⓦ, msituniⓦ, utumboniⓦ
noun 114 ku locative noun adverbial

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
soko mjingaⓦ noun 71 soko mjinga class V canonical
ustawiⓦ, ukomunistiⓦ, uwezoⓦ, makamu kanselaⓦ, mahabusuⓦ, uhasibu wa fedhaⓦ, wivuⓦ, wivuⓦ, uwivuⓦ, Kikristoⓦ, kidijitaliⓦ, udaktariⓦ, mgawo wa umemeⓦ, njanoⓦ, makamu wa raisⓦ, utaalamuⓦ, uga sumakuⓦ, uhusianoⓦ, makamu wa kanselaⓦ, pepopundaⓦ
noun 71 sokomjinga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bunifuⓦ adj 60 no-table-tags table-tags
safiⓦ, nonoⓦ, kunjufuⓦ, tupuⓦ, badalaⓦ, timamuⓦ, mwishoⓦ, kongweⓦ, changaⓦ, keⓦ, neneⓦ, angalifuⓦ, kavuⓦ, shenziⓦ, bovuⓦ, kuuⓦ, nyofuⓦ, legevuⓦ, tekeⓦ, kaliⓦ
adj 60 sw-cl inflection-template
adj 60 mbunifu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 wabunifu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 mibunifu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 bunifu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 mabunifu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 kibunifu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 vibunifu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 mbunifu plural error-unrecognized-form
bunifuⓦ adj 60 pabunifu singular error-unrecognized-form
safiⓦ, nonoⓦ, kunjufuⓦ, tupuⓦ, badalaⓦ, timamuⓦ, mwishoⓦ, kongweⓦ, changaⓦ, keⓦ, neneⓦ, angalifuⓦ, kavuⓦ, shenziⓦ, bovuⓦ, kuuⓦ, nyofuⓦ, legevuⓦ, tekeⓦ, kaliⓦ
adj 60 kubunifu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 60 mubunifu singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
duniⓦ adj 30 no-table-tags table-tags
ekunduⓦ, umeⓦ, ingiⓦ, refuⓦ, zeeⓦ, zitoⓦ, zembeⓦ, eupeⓦ, dogo dogoⓦ, dogoⓦ, gonjwaⓦ, jeuriⓦ, zuriⓦ, ingineⓦ, embambaⓦ, emaⓦ, erevuⓦ, zoevuⓦ, epesiⓦ, ingerezaⓦ
adj 30 sw-cl inflection-template
adj 30 mduni singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 waduni plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 miduni plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 duni singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 maduni plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 kiduni singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 viduni plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 nduni singular error-unrecognized-form
duniⓦ adj 30 nduni plural error-unrecognized-form
ekunduⓦ, umeⓦ, ingiⓦ, refuⓦ, zeeⓦ, zitoⓦ, zembeⓦ, eupeⓦ, dogo dogoⓦ, dogoⓦ, gonjwaⓦ, jeuriⓦ, zuriⓦ, ingineⓦ, embambaⓦ, emaⓦ, erevuⓦ, zoevuⓦ, epesiⓦ, ingerezaⓦ
adj 30 paduni singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 kuduni singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 30 muduni singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rekodiⓦ verb 28 no-table-tags table-tags
rahisiⓦ, fikiriⓦ, tarajiaⓦ, afikiⓦ, aniaⓦ, shtuaⓦ, betiⓦ, nakshiⓦ, lambaⓦ, fasiliⓦ, gawadiaⓦ, ripotiⓦ, juaⓦ, sitiriⓦ, hofuⓦ, lundikaⓦ, tathminiⓦ, stahimiliⓦ, jamiianaⓦ, pewaⓦ
verb 28 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 28 Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. relative object-concord
verb 28 rikodi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-me-ⓦ infix 20 no-table-tags table-tags
-singe-ⓦ, -ki-ⓦ, -taka-ⓦ, ngaliⓦ, -si-ⓦ, -singali-ⓦ, -li-ⓦ, -ngali-ⓦ, -ngali-ⓦ, -sipo-ⓦ, -a-ⓦ, -ka-ⓦ, -ja-ⓦ, -nge-ⓦ, -nge-ⓦ, -na-ⓦ, -ku-ⓦ, -ta-ⓦ, -ta-ⓦ
infix 20 sw-cl inflection-template
infix 20 nime- first-person singular
infix 20 tume- first-person plural
infix 20 ume- second-person singular
infix 20 mme- second-person plural
infix 20 ame- third-person singular class-2 class-1
infix 20 wame- third-person plural class-2 class-1
infix 20 ume- third-person singular class-4 class-3
infix 20 ime- third-person plural class-4 class-3
-me-ⓦ infix 20 lime- third-person singular class-5 class-6
-singe-ⓦ, -ki-ⓦ, -taka-ⓦ, ngaliⓦ, -si-ⓦ, -singali-ⓦ, -li-ⓦ, -ngali-ⓦ, -ngali-ⓦ, -sipo-ⓦ, -a-ⓦ, -ka-ⓦ, -ja-ⓦ, -nge-ⓦ, -nge-ⓦ, -na-ⓦ, -ku-ⓦ, -ta-ⓦ, -ta-ⓦ
infix 20 yame- third-person plural class-5 class-6
infix 20 kime- third-person singular class-8 class-7
infix 20 vime- third-person plural class-8 class-7
infix 20 ime- third-person singular class-9 class-10
infix 20 zime- third-person plural class-9 class-10
infix 20 ume- third-person singular class-11
infix 20 kume- third-person singular class-15 class-17
infix 20 pame- third-person singular class-16
infix 20 mme- third-person singular class-18

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
shikamooⓦ intj 15 shikamooni plural
m-ⓦ, m-ⓦ, m-ⓦ, ji-ⓦ, kumradhiⓦ, j-ⓦ, kiji-ⓦ, ki-ⓦ, ch-ⓦ, w-ⓦ, ny-ⓦ, mw-ⓦ, mw-ⓦ, n-ⓦ
intj 15 shikamuu alternative
intj 15 shikamu alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nneⓦ num 11 no-table-tags table-tags
ngapiⓦ, kumi na tatuⓦ, chacheⓦ, naneⓦ, tanoⓦ, kumi na mojaⓦ, tatuⓦ, mojawapoⓦ, wiliⓦ, mojaⓦ
num 11 sw-cl inflection-template
num 11 - singular error-unrecognized-form
num 11 wanne plural error-unrecognized-form
num 11 minne plural error-unrecognized-form
num 11 manne plural error-unrecognized-form
num 11 vinne plural error-unrecognized-form
num 11 nne plural error-unrecognized-form
num 11 panne singular error-unrecognized-form
num 11 kunne singular error-unrecognized-form
nneⓦ num 11 munne singular error-unrecognized-form
ngapiⓦ, kumi na tatuⓦ, chacheⓦ, naneⓦ, tanoⓦ, kumi na mojaⓦ, tatuⓦ, mojawapoⓦ, wiliⓦ, mojaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ham-ⓦ prefix 7 hamu- alternative
hamu-ⓦ, hamu-ⓦ, mu-ⓦ, mu-ⓦ, -mu-ⓦ, ham-ⓦ
prefix 7 hamw- alternative before-vowel

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
karibuⓦ intj 7 karibuni plural
radaⓦ, hongeraⓦ, tafadhaliⓦ, poleⓦ, pongeziⓦ, sasaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aⓦ particle 7 no-table-tags table-tags
akeⓦ, aoⓦ, anguⓦ, akoⓦ, enuⓦ, etuⓦ
particle 7 sw-cl inflection-template
particle 7 wa singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 wa plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 ya plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 la singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 cha singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 vya plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 ya singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 za plural error-unrecognized-form
aⓦ particle 7 pa singular error-unrecognized-form
akeⓦ, aoⓦ, anguⓦ, akoⓦ, enuⓦ, etuⓦ
particle 7 kwa singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 7 mwa singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
naⓦ prep 6 no-table-tags table-tags
ijayoⓦ, si-ⓦ, iliyopitaⓦ, ndi-ⓦ, oteⓦ
prep 6 sw-cl inflection-template
prep 6 nami first-person singular
prep 6 nasi first-person plural
prep 6 nawe second-person singular
prep 6 nanyi second-person plural
prep 6 naye third-person singular class-2 class-1
prep 6 nao third-person plural class-2 class-1
prep 6 nao third-person singular class-4 class-3
prep 6 nayo third-person plural class-4 class-3
naⓦ prep 6 nalo third-person singular class-5 class-6
ijayoⓦ, si-ⓦ, iliyopitaⓦ, ndi-ⓦ, oteⓦ
prep 6 nayo third-person plural class-5 class-6
prep 6 nacho third-person singular class-8 class-7
prep 6 navyo third-person plural class-8 class-7
prep 6 nayo third-person singular class-9 class-10
prep 6 nazo third-person plural class-9 class-10
prep 6 nao third-person singular class-11
prep 6 nako third-person singular class-15 class-17
prep 6 napo third-person singular class-16
prep 6 namo third-person singular class-18

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wa naⓦ verb 5 irregular table-tags
waⓦ, wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ, wamoⓦ
verb 5 sw-conj inflection-template

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tafadhaliniⓦ intj 4 tafadhali singular
vy-ⓦ, wa-ⓦ, kitawarambaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hiyoⓦ adj 4 no-table-tags table-tags
piⓦ, leⓦ, hiiⓦ
adj 4 sw-cl inflection-template
adj 4 huyo singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hao plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 huo singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hiyo plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hilo singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hayo plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hicho singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hivyo plural error-unrecognized-form
hiyoⓦ adj 4 hiyo singular error-unrecognized-form
piⓦ, leⓦ, hiiⓦ
adj 4 hizo plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 hapo singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 huko singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 4 humo singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
enyeⓦ particle 4 no-table-tags table-tags
gumbaⓦ, ambaⓦ, enyeweⓦ
particle 4 sw-cl inflection-template
particle 4 mwenye singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 wenye plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 wenye singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 yenye plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 lenye singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 chenye singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 vyenye plural error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 yenye singular error-unrecognized-form
enyeⓦ particle 4 zenye plural error-unrecognized-form
gumbaⓦ, ambaⓦ, enyeweⓦ
particle 4 penye singular error-unrecognized-form
particle 4 kwenye singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vi-ⓦ prefix 3 ki- singular
my-ⓦ, mi-ⓦ
prefix 3 vy- alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ambiaⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
itaⓦ, paⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 -niambia first-person singular
verb 3 -tuambia first-person plural
verb 3 -kuambia second-person singular
verb 3 -waambia second-person plural
verb 3 -kuambieni second-person plural
verb 3 -waambieni second-person plural
verb 3 -mwambia third-person singular class-2 class-1
verb 3 -waambia third-person plural class-2 class-1
ambiaⓦ verb 3 - third-person
itaⓦ, paⓦ
verb 3 -jiambia reflexive
verb 3 -niambie first-person singular subjunctive
verb 3 -tuambie first-person plural subjunctive
verb 3 -kuambie second-person singular subjunctive
verb 3 -waambie second-person plural subjunctive
verb 3 -mwambie third-person singular subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 3 -waambie third-person plural subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 3 - third-person subjunctive
verb 3 -jiambie subjunctive reflexive
ambiaⓦ verb 3 -niambii first-person singular subjunctive
itaⓦ, paⓦ
verb 3 -tuambii first-person plural subjunctive
verb 3 -kuambii second-person singular subjunctive
verb 3 -waambii second-person plural subjunctive
verb 3 -mwambii third-person singular subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 3 -waambii third-person plural subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 3 -jiambii subjunctive reflexive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ambiaⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
itaⓦ, paⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 Relative forms general positive (positive subject concord + object concord + -ambia- + relative marker) error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
verb 3 -ambiaye singular class-2 class-1
verb 3 -ambiao plural class-2 class-1
verb 3 -ambiao singular class-4 class-3
verb 3 -ambiayo plural class-4 class-3
verb 3 -ambialo singular class-5 class-6
verb 3 -ambiayo plural class-5 class-6
verb 3 -ambiacho singular class-8 class-7
ambiaⓦ verb 3 -ambiavyo plural class-8 class-7
itaⓦ, paⓦ
verb 3 -ambiayo singular class-9 class-10
verb 3 -ambiazo plural class-9 class-10
verb 3 -ambiao singular class-11
verb 3 -ambiako singular class-15 class-17
verb 3 -ambiapo singular class-16
verb 3 -ambiamo singular class-18

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
itaⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
paⓦ, ambiaⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wakoⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
wapoⓦ, wamoⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 positive subject concord + -siweko subjunctive negative
verb 3 positive subject concord + -ngekuwako/-ngekuwa present irrealis
verb 3 positive subject concord + -singekuwako/-singekuwa present irrealis negative
verb 3 positive subject concord + -ngalikuwako/-ngalikuwa past irrealis
verb 3 positive subject concord + -singalikuwako/-singalikuwa past irrealis negative
verb 3 positive subject concord + -mekuwako/-mekuwa perfect
verb 3 positive subject concord + -meshakuwako/-meshakuwa already-form
verb 3 negative subject concord + -jawako/-jawa not-yet-form
wakoⓦ verb 3 positive subject concord + -kiwako/-kiwa if-when-form
wapoⓦ, wamoⓦ
verb 3 positive subject concord + -sipokuwako/-sipokuwa if-not-form
verb 3 kawako/kawa / positive subject concord + -kawako/-kawa consecutive
verb 3 positive subject concord + -kaweko consecutive subjunctive
verb 3 - error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wamoⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 -liyemo relative singular general-mood class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -liomo relative plural general-mood class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -liomo relative singular general-mood class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -liyomo relative plural general-mood class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -lilomo relative singular general-mood class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -liyomo relative plural general-mood class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -lichomo relative singular general-mood class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -livyomo relative plural general-mood class-8 class-7 object-concord
wamoⓦ verb 3 -liyomo relative singular general-mood class-9 class-10 object-concord
wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ
verb 3 -lizomo relative plural general-mood class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 3 -liomo relative singular general-mood class-11 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wakoⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
wapoⓦ, wamoⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 -siyeko relative singular general-mood negative class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -sioko relative plural general-mood negative class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -sioko relative singular general-mood negative class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -siyoko relative plural general-mood negative class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -siloko relative singular general-mood negative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -siyoko relative plural general-mood negative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -sichoko relative singular general-mood negative class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -sivyoko relative plural general-mood negative class-8 class-7 object-concord
wakoⓦ verb 3 -siyoko relative singular general-mood negative class-9 class-10 object-concord
wapoⓦ, wamoⓦ
verb 3 -sizoko relative plural general-mood negative class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 3 -sioko relative singular general-mood negative class-11 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wamoⓦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ
verb 3 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 3 -yekuwamo relative singular class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -yekuwa relative singular class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwamo relative plural class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwa relative plural class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwamo relative singular class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwa relative singular class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwamo relative plural class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwa relative plural class-4 class-3 object-concord
wamoⓦ verb 3 -lokuwamo relative singular class-5 class-6 object-concord
wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ
verb 3 -lokuwa relative singular class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwamo relative plural class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwa relative plural class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 3 -chokuwamo relative singular class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -chokuwa relative singular class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -vyokuwamo relative plural class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -vyokuwa relative plural class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwamo relative singular class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 3 -yokuwa relative singular class-9 class-10 object-concord
wamoⓦ verb 3 -zokuwamo relative plural class-9 class-10 object-concord
wapoⓦ, wakoⓦ
verb 3 -zokuwa relative plural class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwamo relative singular class-11 object-concord
verb 3 -okuwa relative singular class-11 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mu-ⓦ prefix 2 wa- plural
mu-ⓦ
prefix 2 m- alternative
prefix 2 mw- alternative before-vowel

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
shupavuⓦ adj 2 no-table-tags table-tags
mwafakaⓦ
adj 2 sw-cl inflection-template
adj 2 mshupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 washupavu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 mishupavu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 shupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 mashupavu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 kishupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 vishupavu plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 shupavu plural error-unrecognized-form
shupavuⓦ adj 2 pashupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
mwafakaⓦ
adj 2 kushupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 mushupavu singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 shupafu alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ileileⓦ adj 2 no-table-tags table-tags
hiyohiyoⓦ
adj 2 sw-cl inflection-template
adj 2 yuleyule singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 walewale plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 uleule singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 ileile plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 lilelile singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 yaleyale plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 kilekile singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 vilevile plural error-unrecognized-form
ileileⓦ adj 2 ileile singular error-unrecognized-form
hiyohiyoⓦ
adj 2 zilezile plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 palepale singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 kulekule singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 mlemle singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 2 ile ile alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wa naⓦ verb 2 no-table-tags table-tags
wa naⓦ
verb 2 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 2 Positive present (positive subject concord + -na + (object concord)) error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
verb 2 nina first-person singular
verb 2 tuna first-person plural
verb 2 una second-person singular
verb 2 mna second-person plural
verb 2 ana third-person singular class-2 class-1
verb 2 wana third-person plural class-2 class-1
verb 2 una third-person singular class-4 class-3
wa naⓦ verb 2 ina third-person plural class-4 class-3
wa naⓦ
verb 2 lina third-person singular class-5 class-6
verb 2 yana third-person plural class-5 class-6
verb 2 kina third-person singular class-8 class-7
verb 2 vina third-person plural class-8 class-7
verb 2 ina third-person singular class-9 class-10
verb 2 zina third-person plural class-9 class-10
verb 2 una third-person singular class-11
verb 2 kuna third-person singular class-15 class-17
verb 2 pana third-person singular class-16
wa naⓦ verb 2 muna third-person singular class-18
wa naⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kabla ya Kristoⓦ phrase 2 KK abbreviation alternative
baada ya Kristoⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
u-ⓦ prefix 2 w- alternative before-vowel
u-ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-m-ⓦ infix 1 -mw- alternative before-vowel
infix 1 -mu- alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
washenziⓦ noun 1 mshenzi plural-of

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wa naⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 Negative present (negative subject concord + -na + (object concord)) error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
verb 1 sina first-person singular
verb 1 hatuna first-person plural
verb 1 huna second-person singular
verb 1 hamna second-person plural
verb 1 hana third-person singular class-2 class-1
verb 1 hawana third-person plural class-2 class-1
verb 1 hapana third-person singular class-16
wa naⓦ verb 1 hakuna third-person singular error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 hamuna third-person singular class-18
verb 1 negative subject concord + -na third-person

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wa naⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 niwe na first-person singular subjunctive
verb 1 tuwe na first-person plural subjunctive
verb 1 uwe na second-person singular subjunctive
verb 1 muwe na second-person plural subjunctive
verb 1 awe na third-person singular subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 1 wawe na third-person plural subjunctive class-2 class-1
verb 1 pawe na third-person singular subjunctive class-16
verb 1 kuwe na third-person singular subjunctive error-unrecognized-form
wa naⓦ verb 1 muwe na third-person singular subjunctive class-18
verb 1 positive subject concord + -we na third-person subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wa naⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 positive subject concord + -siwe na subjunctive negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -ngekuwa na present irrealis
verb 1 positive subject concord + -singekuwa na present irrealis negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -ngalikuwa na past irrealis
verb 1 positive subject concord + -singalikuwa na past irrealis negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -mekuwa na perfect
verb 1 positive subject concord + -meshakuwa na already-form
verb 1 negative subject concord + -jawa na not-yet-form
wa naⓦ verb 1 positive subject concord + -kiwa na if-when-form
verb 1 positive subject concord + -sipokuwa na if-not-form
verb 1 kawa na / positive subject concord + -kawa na consecutive
verb 1 positive subject concord + -kawe na consecutive subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pwaniⓦ noun 1 in the locative noun class-16 adverbial
noun 1 ku locative noun adverbial
noun 1 puani alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
waⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 si present negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -takuwa future
verb 1 negative subject concord + -takuwa future negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
waⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 positive subject concord + -siwe subjunctive negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -ngekuwa present irrealis
verb 1 positive subject concord + -singekuwa present irrealis negative
verb 1 positive subject concord + -ngalikuwa past irrealis
verb 1 positive subject concord + -singalikuwa past irrealis negative
verb 1 ni gnomic
verb 1 positive subject concord + -mekuwa perfect
verb 1 positive subject concord + -meshakuwa already-form
waⓦ verb 1 negative subject concord + -jawa not-yet-form
verb 1 positive subject concord + -kiwa if-when-form
verb 1 positive subject concord + -sipokuwa if-not-form
verb 1 kawa / positive subject concord + -kawa consecutive
verb 1 positive subject concord + -kawe consecutive subjunctive
verb 1 - error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
waⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 sw-conj inflection-template
verb 1 -siye relative singular general-mood negative class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 1 -sio relative plural general-mood negative class-2 class-1 object-concord
verb 1 -sio relative singular general-mood negative class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 1 -siyo relative plural general-mood negative class-4 class-3 object-concord
verb 1 -silo relative singular general-mood negative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 1 -siyo relative plural general-mood negative class-5 class-6 object-concord
verb 1 -sicho relative singular general-mood negative class-8 class-7 object-concord
verb 1 -sivyo relative plural general-mood negative class-8 class-7 object-concord
waⓦ verb 1 -siyo relative singular general-mood negative class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 1 -sizo relative plural general-mood negative class-9 class-10 object-concord
verb 1 -sio relative singular general-mood negative class-11 object-concord
verb 1 -siko relative singular general-mood negative class-15 class-17 object-concord
verb 1 -sipo relative singular general-mood negative class-16 object-concord
verb 1 -simo relative singular general-mood negative class-18 object-concord

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ngʼⓦ character 1 Ngʼ uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
piga miayoⓦ verb 1 -piga miayo canonical
verb 1 kupiga miayo infinitive
verb 1 -piga mwayo alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
maadiliⓦ noun 1 maadili canonical
noun 1 maadili class VI canonical
noun 1 adili plural-of

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-mesha-ⓦ infix 1 no-table-tags table-tags
infix 1 sw-cl inflection-template
infix 1 nimesha- first-person singular
infix 1 tumesha- first-person plural
infix 1 umesha- second-person singular
infix 1 mmesha- second-person plural
infix 1 amesha- third-person singular class-2 class-1
infix 1 wamesha- third-person plural class-2 class-1
infix 1 umesha- third-person singular class-4 class-3
infix 1 imesha- third-person plural class-4 class-3
-mesha-ⓦ infix 1 limesha- third-person singular class-5 class-6
infix 1 yamesha- third-person plural class-5 class-6
infix 1 kimesha- third-person singular class-8 class-7
infix 1 vimesha- third-person plural class-8 class-7
infix 1 imesha- third-person singular class-9 class-10
infix 1 zimesha- third-person plural class-9 class-10
infix 1 umesha- third-person singular class-11
infix 1 kumesha- third-person singular class-15 class-17
infix 1 pamesha- third-person singular class-16
infix 1 mmesha- third-person singular class-18
-mesha-ⓦ infix 1 -mekwisha- alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-uaⓦ suffix 1 after root with -o- -oa variant

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
u-ⓦ prefix 1 n- plural
prefix 1 ma- plural
prefix 1 w- alternative before-vowel

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.