See kaza on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaza meaning in All languages combined (49.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "4": "", "5": "division of a sanjak", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء", "4": "", "5": "jurisdiction, court circuit" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَضَى", "3": "", "4": "to decide, to judge" }, "expansion": "قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”), from قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaza (plural kazas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "en:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Political subdivisions", "orig": "en:Political subdivisions", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "vilayet" }, { "word": "sanjak" }, { "word": "nahiyah" }, { "word": "kaymakam" } ], "glosses": [ "A subdistrict, particularly (historical) a third-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire." ], "id": "en-kaza-en-noun-wIBjX6Yf", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "subdistrict", "subdistrict" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "third", "third" ], [ "level", "level" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) A subdistrict, particularly (historical) a third-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire." ], "related": [ { "word": "qadi" }, { "word": "cadi" }, { "word": "alcalde" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaymakamlik" }, { "word": "caza" } ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaza" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaza", "sense": "Translations", "word": "قضا" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "kaza" } ], "wikipedia": [ "kaza" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaza/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kaza.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "4": "", "5": "division of a sanjak", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء", "4": "", "5": "jurisdiction, court circuit" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَضَى", "3": "", "4": "to decide, to judge" }, "expansion": "قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”), from قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sq-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazasë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajavet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajash", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazasë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajavet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "feminine nouns", "g": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaza", "10": "kazajave", "11": "kazasë", "12": "kazajavet", "13": "kazajash", "2": "kazaja", "3": "kazaja", "4": "kazajat", "5": "kaza", "6": "kazaja", "7": "kazanë", "8": "kazajat", "9": "kazaje" }, "name": "sq-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sq", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "sq:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sq", "name": "Political subdivisions", "orig": "sq:Political subdivisions", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sq", "name": "Politics", "orig": "sq:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "vilajet" }, { "word": "sanxhak" }, { "word": "nahijë" }, { "word": "fshat" } ], "glosses": [ "kaza, particularly (historical) as a former second-level administrative division of Albania" ], "id": "en-kaza-sq-noun-IFsk5U~0", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "kaza", "kaza#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "former", "former" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "level", "level" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Albania", "Albania" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) kaza, particularly (historical) as a former second-level administrative division of Albania" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ], "wikipedia": [ "sq:Kazaja" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cdc" }, "expansion": "Chadic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kai", "2": "kyéézì" }, "expansion": "Karekare kyéézì", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bde", "2": "kâzá" }, "expansion": "Bade kâzá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ngi", "2": "gā̂za" }, "expansion": "Ngizim gā̂za", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nbh", "2": "gā̀zâ" }, "expansion": "Ngamo gā̀zâ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bol", "2": "gājà" }, "expansion": "Bole gājà", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dbp", "2": "kīzhìya" }, "expansion": "Duwai kīzhìya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "kr", "3": "kájì", "4": "", "5": "guinea fowl" }, "expansion": "Kanuri kájì (“guinea fowl”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ber" }, "expansion": "Berber", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "taq", "2": "ékăz", "3": "", "4": "rooster" }, "expansion": "Tamasheq ékăz (“rooster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Clear cognates of the same meaning within Chadic (e.g. Karekare kyéézì, Bade kâzá, Ngizim gā̂za, Ngamo gā̀zâ, Bole gājà, Duwai kīzhìya) may be the result of diffusion, rather than inheritance. Perhaps borrowed from Kanuri kájì (“guinea fowl”) or a Berber language, e.g. Tamasheq ékăz (“rooster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kā̀zā", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "kā̀jī", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kā̀zar̃", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "kā̀zā", "3": "kā̀jī" }, "expansion": "kā̀zā f (plural kā̀jī, possessed form kā̀zar̃)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ha", "name": "Birds", "orig": "ha:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chicken, hen" ], "id": "en-kaza-ha-noun-TD9flIwp", "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "hen", "hen" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "rooster", "word": "zakara" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kàː.záː/" }, { "ipa": "[kàː.záː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "casa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese casa", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese casa.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "id": "en-kaza-kea-noun-1uIShmIa", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "home" ], "id": "en-kaza-kea-noun-TqFAWIFQ", "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "casa", "4": "", "5": "cottage" }, "expansion": "Latin casa (“cottage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin casa (“cottage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "קאזה", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "heb": "קאזה" }, "expansion": "kaza f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קאזה)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "id": "en-kaza-lad-noun-1uIShmIa", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cazza" }, { "tags": [ "Haketia" ], "word": "ca" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "коза́" }, "expansion": "Russian коза́ (kozá)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latvian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "āzis" }, "expansion": "āzis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaza" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ožỹs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian ožỹs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ožkà" }, "expansion": "ožkà", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wosux", "tr": "vōzuks" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian wosux ([vōzuks])", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wosee", "tr": "vōzē" }, "expansion": "wosee ([vōzē])", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latvian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "*āze" }, "expansion": "*āze", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "Āzes" }, "expansion": "Āzes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaza" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Russian коза́ (kozá): note that the words for “male goat” and “female goat” in Latvian are non-cognate (āzis and kaza), unlike other Baltic languages (Lithuanian ožỹs, ožkà; Old Prussian wosux ([vōzuks]), wosee ([vōzē])), which suggests that an earlier Latvian term, perhaps *āze (apparently present in place names like Āzes), was replaced by the borrowed kaza.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "kaza f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaz", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "kaz", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "kaza", "10": "kazām", "11": "kazā", "12": "kazās", "13": "kaza", "14": "kazas", "16": "", "2": "kazas", "3": "kazu", "4": "kazas", "5": "kazas", "6": "kazu", "7": "kazai", "8": "kazām", "9": "kazu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "āzis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kazlēns" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 2 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 2 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 21 32", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Goats", "orig": "lv:Goats", "parents": [ "Caprines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 22 34", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "lv:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "domestic goats", "text": "mājas kazas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "mountain goats", "text": "kalnu kazas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat wool", "text": "kazu vilna", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat beard", "text": "kazas bārda", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "goat (esp. Capra aegagrus hircus)" ], "id": "en-kaza-lv-noun-zDDsd-SS", "links": [ [ "goat", "goat" ], [ "Capra aegagrus hircus", "Capra aegagrus hircus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 78 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "lv:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "goat milk", "text": "kazu piens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat cheese", "text": "kazu siers", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to milk the goat", "text": "slaukt kazu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "female goat" ], "id": "en-kaza-lv-noun-ZuLVLqSF", "links": [ [ "female", "female" ], [ "goat", "goat" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 2 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "unruly, flippant, frivolous girl or woman" ], "id": "en-kaza-lv-noun-bEA7q976", "links": [ [ "unruly", "unruly" ], [ "flippant", "flippant" ], [ "frivolous", "frivolous" ], [ "girl", "girl" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) unruly, flippant, frivolous girl or woman" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaza]" }, { "audio": "lv-riga-kaza.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:kaza" ], "word": "kaza" } { "forms": [ { "form": "каза", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaza (Cyrillic spelling каза)", "name": "sh-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kazati" } ], "glosses": [ "second/third-person singular aorist of kazati" ], "id": "en-kaza-sh-verb-my4YKy~C", "links": [ [ "kazati", "kazati#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "aorist", "form-of", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "emphasise", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-kazia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-kazwa" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "-kaza", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukaza", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakaza / positive subject concord + -kakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaza- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaza)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kaza (infinitive kukaza)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "62 38", "english": "to make an effort", "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-kazana" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "english": "force, emphasis", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mkazo" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to persist, intensify", "word": "-kaa" } ], "glosses": [ "Causative form of -kaa: to persist, intensify" ], "id": "en-kaza-sw-verb-yfaZk5Ev", "links": [ [ "-kaa", "kaa#Swahili" ], [ "persist", "persist" ], [ "intensify", "intensify" ] ], "tags": [ "causative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "sw:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to tighten" ], "id": "en-kaza-sw-verb-pa7XqRTJ", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "tighten", "tighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) to tighten" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaza.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-kaza.flac/Sw-ke-kaza.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-kaza.flac/Sw-ke-kaza.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kazalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazadan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kazam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kazayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kazalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza (definite accusative kazayı, plural kazalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kaza (definite accusative kazayı, plural kazalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧za" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "accident" ], "id": "en-kaza-tr-noun-VInrHSoC", "links": [ [ "accident", "accident" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "subprovince" ], "id": "en-kaza-tr-noun-biGadPuB", "links": [ [ "subprovince", "subprovince" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɑˈzɑː]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kaza.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧za" ], "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "lang_code": "hsb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kazać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of kazać" ], "id": "en-kaza-hsb-verb-3ViIDz1u", "links": [ [ "kazać", "kazać#Upper Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaza/" }, { "rhymes": "-aza" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kzg", "2": "香", "tr": "hada" }, "expansion": "Kikai: 香 (hada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kikai: 香 (hada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xug", "2": "香", "tr": "hajā" }, "expansion": "Kunigami: 香 (hajā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kunigami: 香 (hajā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryn", "2": "香", "tr": "xaza" }, "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryu", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Okinawan: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinawan: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okn", "2": "香", "tr": "hajā" }, "expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 香 (hajā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 香 (hajā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ams", "2": "香", "tr": "xada" }, "expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkn", "2": "香", "tr": "xada" }, "expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 香 (xada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Toku-No-Shima: 香 (xada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "香", "tr": "hada" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 香 (hada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 香 (hada)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yoi", "2": "香", "tr": "kada, kadai" }, "expansion": "Yonaguni: 香 (kada, kadai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yonaguni: 香 (kada, kadai)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*kansa", "t": "odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kansa (“odor”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kansa (“odor”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kaza", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kaza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "odor" ], "id": "en-kaza-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-LhgNWs1O", "links": [ [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kaza" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "vilajet" }, { "word": "sanxhak" }, { "word": "nahijë" }, { "word": "fshat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "4": "", "5": "division of a sanjak", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء", "4": "", "5": "jurisdiction, court circuit" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَضَى", "3": "", "4": "to decide, to judge" }, "expansion": "قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”), from قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sq-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazasë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajavet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajash", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazasë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazajavet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "feminine nouns", "g": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaza", "10": "kazajave", "11": "kazasë", "12": "kazajavet", "13": "kazajash", "2": "kazaja", "3": "kazaja", "4": "kazajat", "5": "kaza", "6": "kazaja", "7": "kazanë", "8": "kazajat", "9": "kazaje" }, "name": "sq-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian feminine nouns", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian nouns", "Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Albanian terms derived from Arabic", "Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Albanian terms derived from the Arabic root ق ض ي", "Albanian terms with historical senses", "sq:Administrative divisions", "sq:Political subdivisions", "sq:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "kaza, particularly (historical) as a former second-level administrative division of Albania" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "kaza", "kaza#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "former", "former" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "level", "level" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Albania", "Albania" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) kaza, particularly (historical) as a former second-level administrative division of Albania" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ], "wikipedia": [ "sq:Kazaja" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "vilayet" }, { "word": "sanjak" }, { "word": "nahiyah" }, { "word": "kaymakam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "4": "", "5": "division of a sanjak", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء", "4": "", "5": "jurisdiction, court circuit" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَضَى", "3": "", "4": "to decide, to judge" }, "expansion": "قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza, “division of a sanjak”), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “jurisdiction, court circuit”), from قَضَى (qaḍā, “to decide, to judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaza (plural kazas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "qadi" }, { "word": "cadi" }, { "word": "alcalde" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "English terms derived from the Arabic root ق ض ي", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with historical senses", "Translation table header lacks gloss", "en:Administrative divisions", "en:Political subdivisions", "en:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "A subdistrict, particularly (historical) a third-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire." ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "subdistrict", "subdistrict" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "third", "third" ], [ "level", "level" ], [ "administrative", "administrative" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) A subdistrict, particularly (historical) a third-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire." ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ], "wikipedia": [ "kaza" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaza/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kaza.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaza.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaymakamlik" }, { "word": "caza" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaza" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaza", "sense": "Translations", "word": "قضا" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "kaza" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cdc" }, "expansion": "Chadic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kai", "2": "kyéézì" }, "expansion": "Karekare kyéézì", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bde", "2": "kâzá" }, "expansion": "Bade kâzá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ngi", "2": "gā̂za" }, "expansion": "Ngizim gā̂za", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nbh", "2": "gā̀zâ" }, "expansion": "Ngamo gā̀zâ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bol", "2": "gājà" }, "expansion": "Bole gājà", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dbp", "2": "kīzhìya" }, "expansion": "Duwai kīzhìya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "kr", "3": "kájì", "4": "", "5": "guinea fowl" }, "expansion": "Kanuri kájì (“guinea fowl”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ber" }, "expansion": "Berber", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "taq", "2": "ékăz", "3": "", "4": "rooster" }, "expansion": "Tamasheq ékăz (“rooster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Clear cognates of the same meaning within Chadic (e.g. Karekare kyéézì, Bade kâzá, Ngizim gā̂za, Ngamo gā̀zâ, Bole gājà, Duwai kīzhìya) may be the result of diffusion, rather than inheritance. Perhaps borrowed from Kanuri kájì (“guinea fowl”) or a Berber language, e.g. Tamasheq ékăz (“rooster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kā̀zā", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "kā̀jī", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kā̀zar̃", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "kā̀zā", "3": "kā̀jī" }, "expansion": "kā̀zā f (plural kā̀jī, possessed form kā̀zar̃)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "rooster", "word": "zakara" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa feminine nouns", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa nouns", "Hausa terms borrowed from Berber languages", "Hausa terms borrowed from Kanuri", "Hausa terms derived from Berber languages", "Hausa terms derived from Kanuri", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "ha:Birds" ], "glosses": [ "chicken, hen" ], "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "hen", "hen" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kàː.záː/" }, { "ipa": "[kàː.záː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "categories": [ "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header", "Kabuverdianu lemmas", "Kabuverdianu nouns", "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "pt", "3": "casa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese casa", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese casa.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "lang_code": "kea", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "house" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "home" ], "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "casa", "4": "", "5": "cottage" }, "expansion": "Latin casa (“cottage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin casa (“cottage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "קאזה", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "heb": "קאזה" }, "expansion": "kaza f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קאזה)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino feminine nouns", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino nouns", "Ladino nouns in Latin script", "Ladino terms derived from Latin", "Ladino terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "house" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cazza" }, { "tags": [ "Haketia" ], "word": "ca" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms borrowed from Russian", "Latvian terms derived from Russian", "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latvian terms with audio links", "lv:Female animals", "lv:Goats", "lv:Mammals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "коза́" }, "expansion": "Russian коза́ (kozá)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latvian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "āzis" }, "expansion": "āzis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaza" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ožỹs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian ožỹs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ožkà" }, "expansion": "ožkà", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wosux", "tr": "vōzuks" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian wosux ([vōzuks])", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wosee", "tr": "vōzē" }, "expansion": "wosee ([vōzē])", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Latvian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "*āze" }, "expansion": "*āze", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "Āzes" }, "expansion": "Āzes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "kaza" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Russian коза́ (kozá): note that the words for “male goat” and “female goat” in Latvian are non-cognate (āzis and kaza), unlike other Baltic languages (Lithuanian ožỹs, ožkà; Old Prussian wosux ([vōzuks]), wosee ([vōzē])), which suggests that an earlier Latvian term, perhaps *āze (apparently present in place names like Āzes), was replaced by the borrowed kaza.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kazas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "kaza f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaz", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "kaz", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "kaza", "10": "kazām", "11": "kazā", "12": "kazās", "13": "kaza", "14": "kazas", "16": "", "2": "kazas", "3": "kazu", "4": "kazas", "5": "kazas", "6": "kazu", "7": "kazai", "8": "kazām", "9": "kazu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "āzis" }, { "word": "kazlēns" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "domestic goats", "text": "mājas kazas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "mountain goats", "text": "kalnu kazas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat wool", "text": "kazu vilna", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat beard", "text": "kazas bārda", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "goat (esp. Capra aegagrus hircus)" ], "links": [ [ "goat", "goat" ], [ "Capra aegagrus hircus", "Capra aegagrus hircus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "goat milk", "text": "kazu piens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "goat cheese", "text": "kazu siers", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to milk the goat", "text": "slaukt kazu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "female goat" ], "links": [ [ "female", "female" ], [ "goat", "goat" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "unruly, flippant, frivolous girl or woman" ], "links": [ [ "unruly", "unruly" ], [ "flippant", "flippant" ], [ "frivolous", "frivolous" ], [ "girl", "girl" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) unruly, flippant, frivolous girl or woman" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaza]" }, { "audio": "lv-riga-kaza.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Lv-riga-kaza.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:kaza" ], "word": "kaza" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kzg", "2": "香", "tr": "hada" }, "expansion": "Kikai: 香 (hada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kikai: 香 (hada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xug", "2": "香", "tr": "hajā" }, "expansion": "Kunigami: 香 (hajā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kunigami: 香 (hajā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryn", "2": "香", "tr": "xaza" }, "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryu", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Okinawan: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinawan: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okn", "2": "香", "tr": "hajā" }, "expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 香 (hajā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 香 (hajā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ams", "2": "香", "tr": "xada" }, "expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 香 (xada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkn", "2": "香", "tr": "xada" }, "expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 香 (xada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Toku-No-Shima: 香 (xada)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "香", "tr": "hada" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 香 (hada)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 香 (hada)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "香", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 香 (kaza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 香 (kaza)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yoi", "2": "香", "tr": "kada, kadai" }, "expansion": "Yonaguni: 香 (kada, kadai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yonaguni: 香 (kada, kadai)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*kansa", "t": "odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kansa (“odor”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kansa (“odor”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kaza", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kaza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas", "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic" ], "glosses": [ "odor" ], "links": [ [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "forms": [ { "form": "каза", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaza (Cyrillic spelling каза)", "name": "sh-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kazati" } ], "glosses": [ "second/third-person singular aorist of kazati" ], "links": [ [ "kazati", "kazati#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "aorist", "form-of", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "kaza" } { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili terms with audio links", "Swahili verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "emphasise", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-kazia" }, { "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-kazwa" }, { "english": "to make an effort", "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-kazana" }, { "english": "force, emphasis", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mkazo" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "-kaza", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukaza", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kazi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakaza / positive subject concord + -kakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakaze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakazeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaza- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kazao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kazamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaza)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokaza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kaza (infinitive kukaza)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili causative verbs" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to persist, intensify", "word": "-kaa" } ], "glosses": [ "Causative form of -kaa: to persist, intensify" ], "links": [ [ "-kaa", "kaa#Swahili" ], [ "persist", "persist" ], [ "intensify", "intensify" ] ], "tags": [ "causative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "sw:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "to tighten" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "tighten", "tighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) to tighten" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaza.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-kaza.flac/Sw-ke-kaza.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-kaza.flac/Sw-ke-kaza.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق ض ي", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Turkish terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "قضا", "tr": "kaza" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "قَضَاء" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "ق ض ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قضا (kaza), from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "kazayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kazalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazadan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kazam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kazasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kazamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kazanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kazalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kazayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kazalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaza (definite accusative kazayı, plural kazalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kaza (definite accusative kazayı, plural kazalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧za" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "accident" ], "links": [ [ "accident", "accident" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "subprovince" ], "links": [ [ "subprovince", "subprovince" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɑˈzɑː]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kaza.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kaza.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kaza" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kaza", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧za" ], "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "lang_code": "hsb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aza", "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aza/2 syllables", "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms", "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Upper Sorbian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kazać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of kazać" ], "links": [ [ "kazać", "kazać#Upper Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaza/" }, { "rhymes": "-aza" } ], "word": "kaza" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.