See alcalde on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alcalde meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "the judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ض ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qadi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of qadi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "casis"
},
"expansion": "casis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”). Doublet of qadi and casis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alcalde (plural alcaldes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeship"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Spain or Latin America, a municipal magistrate who has both judicial and administrative functions."
],
"id": "en-alcalde-en-noun-FRnHezHH",
"links": [
[
"Spain",
"Spain"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
],
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "qadi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"f": "#ssa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m or f by sense (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldessa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mayor"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-ca-noun-3VGoJdBq",
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "alcaldia"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əlˈkal.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkal.ðe]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "alcalde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chibcha",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chibcha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chibcha terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mayor"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-chb-noun-3VGoJdBq",
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alkalde/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْقَاضِي",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَاضٍ",
"4": "",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish alcalde, from Andalusian Arabic اَلْقَاضِي, from Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldesmeh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "animate",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "alcaldesmeh",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcalde (animate, plural alcaldesmeh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"pl": "alcaldesmeh"
},
"expansion": "alcalde (animate, plural alcaldesmeh)",
"name": "nci-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nci",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "nci:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeyōtl"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A magistrate. the same.",
"ref": "1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 14r",
"text": "Alcalde. lo miſmo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipal judge or member of the cabildo."
],
"id": "en-alcalde-nci-noun-5uU8MrBY",
"links": [
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"cabildo",
"cabildo"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɬˈkáːɬ.teʔ]"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alcalde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcalde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alcalde, from Old Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldesa, feminine plural alcaldesas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 127",
"text": "Pero Ares d'Aldãa, tenente lugar ẽna dita billa e torres dela por noso señor o arçebispo de Santiago dom Lopo, e Pero Falcon, juis, Juan Garçia Rouquo, Lourenço Yanes de Pastoris, alcaldes, Alvaro Lopes, Garçia Goterres, Afonso Basques, Fernan Basques, jurados, Pero de Plazer, procurador do dito Conçello, diseron que por rason que algũus mercadores e suas mercadorias e navios se temian e reçeavan de vĩir a esta dita billa e seu porto con as ditas suas mercadorias e navios, entendendo de seer prendados e penorados por las mercadorias que Gonçalvo Correa tomara eno dito porto e levara ẽna barcha chamada per nome \"Rostro Fremoso\"\nPedro Ares de Aldán, lieutenant in this town [Pontevedra] and it's towers on behalf of our lord the archbishop of Santiado Don Lopo, and Pedro Falcón, judge; Xoán Garcia Rouco, Lourenzo Yanes de Pastoriza, mayors; Álvaro López, Garcia Gotérrez, Afonso Vázquez, Fernán Vázquez, councilors; Pedro de Placer, town agent; they said that since certain merchants and their goods and ships feared and distrusted coming to this town and harbor with their mentioned goods and ships, believing that they would be seized and confiscated because of the trade goods that Gonzalo Correa took at this harbor and carried away in the ship named \"Beauty Face\";",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mayor (leader of a city)"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-gl-noun-6QXWaRux",
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalðe̝/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alcalzi"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcalzi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "alcalzilor",
"gpi": "alcalzi",
"gsd": "alcaldeului",
"gsi": "alcalde",
"n": "",
"npd": "alcalzii",
"npi": "alcalzi",
"nsd": "alcaldeul",
"nsi": "alcalde",
"vp": "alcalzilor",
"vs": "alcaldeule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcalde"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-ro-noun-wLiFkhyq",
"links": [
[
"alcalde",
"alcalde#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcaldable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde de la cuadra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde de la hermandad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde de la Mesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde mayor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde ordinario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcalde pedáneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tener el padre alcalde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deputy mayor",
"word": "vicealcalde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alcalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alcalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "alcalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Nahuatl: alcalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Nahuatl: alcalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "alkalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: alkalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctp",
"2": "rle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Highland Chatino: rle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Highland Chatino: rle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde, alcalle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde, alcalle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "the judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "alcaldesa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldesa, feminine plural alcaldesas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧cal‧de"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burgomaestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "edil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mayor (the leader of a city or a municipality)"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-es-noun-GKsUsRjE",
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intendente"
},
{
"word": "edil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "United States Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an official such as an administrator, mayor, or judge"
],
"id": "en-alcalde-es-noun-If3I98kw",
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, Southwestern US) an official such as an administrator, mayor, or judge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oficial"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern",
"Spain",
"US",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalde/"
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkal̪.d̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alde"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"f": "#ssa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m or f by sense (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldessa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "alcaldia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"mayor"
],
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əlˈkal.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkal.ðe]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "alcalde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chibcha",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chibcha entries with incorrect language header",
"Chibcha lemmas",
"Chibcha nouns",
"Chibcha terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Chibcha terms derived from Spanish",
"Chibcha terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chibcha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"mayor"
],
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alkalde/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeyōtl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْقَاضِي",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَاضٍ",
"4": "",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish alcalde, from Andalusian Arabic اَلْقَاضِي, from Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldesmeh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "animate",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "alcaldesmeh",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcalde (animate, plural alcaldesmeh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"pl": "alcaldesmeh"
},
"expansion": "alcalde (animate, plural alcaldesmeh)",
"name": "nci-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Nahuatl entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
"Classical Nahuatl nouns",
"Classical Nahuatl terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Classical Nahuatl terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Classical Nahuatl terms derived from Arabic",
"Classical Nahuatl terms derived from Spanish",
"Classical Nahuatl terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Nahuatl terms with quotations",
"nci:Occupations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A magistrate. the same.",
"ref": "1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 14r",
"text": "Alcalde. lo miſmo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipal judge or member of the cabildo."
],
"links": [
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"cabildo",
"cabildo"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɬˈkáːɬ.teʔ]"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "the judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ض ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qadi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of qadi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "casis"
},
"expansion": "casis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”). Doublet of qadi and casis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alcalde (plural alcaldes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "qadi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ق ض ي",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
],
"glosses": [
"In Spain or Latin America, a municipal magistrate who has both judicial and administrative functions."
],
"links": [
[
"Spain",
"Spain"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
],
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alcalde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcalde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alcalde, from Old Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldesa, feminine plural alcaldesas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 127",
"text": "Pero Ares d'Aldãa, tenente lugar ẽna dita billa e torres dela por noso señor o arçebispo de Santiago dom Lopo, e Pero Falcon, juis, Juan Garçia Rouquo, Lourenço Yanes de Pastoris, alcaldes, Alvaro Lopes, Garçia Goterres, Afonso Basques, Fernan Basques, jurados, Pero de Plazer, procurador do dito Conçello, diseron que por rason que algũus mercadores e suas mercadorias e navios se temian e reçeavan de vĩir a esta dita billa e seu porto con as ditas suas mercadorias e navios, entendendo de seer prendados e penorados por las mercadorias que Gonçalvo Correa tomara eno dito porto e levara ẽna barcha chamada per nome \"Rostro Fremoso\"\nPedro Ares de Aldán, lieutenant in this town [Pontevedra] and it's towers on behalf of our lord the archbishop of Santiado Don Lopo, and Pedro Falcón, judge; Xoán Garcia Rouco, Lourenzo Yanes de Pastoriza, mayors; Álvaro López, Garcia Gotérrez, Afonso Vázquez, Fernán Vázquez, councilors; Pedro de Placer, town agent; they said that since certain merchants and their goods and ships feared and distrusted coming to this town and harbor with their mentioned goods and ships, believing that they would be seized and confiscated because of the trade goods that Gonzalo Correa took at this harbor and carried away in the ship named \"Beauty Face\";",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mayor (leader of a city)"
],
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalðe̝/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcalde"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui alcalde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor alcalzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldeule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcalzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alcalzi"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcalzi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "alcalzilor",
"gpi": "alcalzi",
"gsd": "alcaldeului",
"gsi": "alcalde",
"n": "",
"npd": "alcalzii",
"npi": "alcalzi",
"nsd": "alcaldeul",
"nsi": "alcalde",
"vp": "alcalzilor",
"vs": "alcaldeule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"alcalde"
],
"links": [
[
"alcalde",
"alcalde#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/alde",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alde/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldable"
},
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "alcalde de la cuadra"
},
{
"word": "alcalde de la hermandad"
},
{
"word": "alcalde de la Mesta"
},
{
"word": "alcalde mayor"
},
{
"word": "alcalde ordinario"
},
{
"word": "alcalde pedáneo"
},
{
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"word": "tener el padre alcalde"
},
{
"english": "deputy mayor",
"word": "vicealcalde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alcalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alcalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "alcalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Nahuatl: alcalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Nahuatl: alcalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "alkalde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkalde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: alkalde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctp",
"2": "rle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Highland Chatino: rle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Highland Chatino: rle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde, alcalle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcalde, alcalle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قاض",
"4": "اَلْقَاضِي",
"5": "the judge"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcalde, alcalle, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "alcaldesa"
},
"expansion": "alcalde m (plural alcaldes, feminine alcaldesa, feminine plural alcaldesas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧cal‧de"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"word": "burgomaestre"
},
{
"word": "edil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mayor (the leader of a city or a municipality)"
],
"links": [
[
"mayor",
"mayor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intendente"
},
{
"word": "edil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"United States Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"an official such as an administrator, mayor, or judge"
],
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, Southwestern US) an official such as an administrator, mayor, or judge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oficial"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern",
"Spain",
"US",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalde/"
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkal̪.d̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alde"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.