See verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for verb meaning in English (50.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abstract verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "action verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boot verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "catenative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concrete verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "control verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "copular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "defective verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "direct verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ditransitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dynamic verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ergative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "finite verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "impersonal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "indeterminate verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intradirective verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intransitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "irregular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "labile verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lexical verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "light verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "linking verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "link verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "main verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "middle verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "monotransitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "negative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-finite verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "particle verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phrasal prepositional verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phrasal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prepositional verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "preterite-present verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "preverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "progressive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pronominal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pro-verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "psych verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "regular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reporting verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "separable verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoe verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strong verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subject-verb agreement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "substantive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "transitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vector verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbal complement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbal regency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb-framed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb-framing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb inflection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbless clause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb-object"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb of motion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb phrase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verb tense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "weak verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "also: Thesaurus:verb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-",
"4": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English verbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum",
"4": "",
"5": "word, verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum (“word, verb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French verbe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verve",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verve and word",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verb (plural verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "word"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "See: Thesaurus:verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "anomalous verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "boot verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "causative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "control verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "copular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "defective verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "ditransitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "dynamic verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "ergative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "frequentative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "impersonal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "intransitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "intransitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "irregular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "linking verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "main verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "modal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "negative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "passive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "perfective verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "phrasal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "pronominal verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "reflexive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "reflexive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "regular verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "serial verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "stative verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "transitive verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "transitive"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 14 18 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The word “speak” is an English verb.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The Introduction”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […], London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 32; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972",
"text": "In ſo moche that if any verbe be of the thyꝛde coniugation / I ſet out all his rotes and tenſes[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-noun-RBnr5gZr",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "werkwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folje"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəś",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ግሥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fiʕl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "feʕl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فعل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "berbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "miltā’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "מלתא"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "miltā’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܡܠܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bay",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "բայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kria",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্ৰিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ay",
"lang": "Aymara",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "parliri"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "feʼl"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "feil"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qılım",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ҡылым"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "aditz"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzjejaslóŭ",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дзеясло́ў"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kriẏapod",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্রিয়াপদ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kriẏa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্রিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "panhiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glagól",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глаго́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kri.ya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ကြိယာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "časoslova",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "часослова"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "xandoš",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "хандош"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "yue",
"english": "dung⁶ ci⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "thûng-chhṳ̀",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "动词"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngcí",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "glagol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "глагол"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sloveso"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udsagnsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ކއަނ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "werkwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťevval",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "теввал"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťejemaval",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "теемавал"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "tegusõna"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pöördsõna"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "dɔwɔnya"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sagnorð"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "teonsana"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zmna",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ზმნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zeitwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tätigkeitswort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wandelwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tuwort n/Tunwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "Aussagewort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "Middle High German"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gmh",
"english": "Early New High German",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ríma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρήμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhêma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥῆμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "oqaluut"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ક્રિયાપદ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fi'ili"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "haʻina"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "פועל"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pó'al",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "פֹּעַל"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ige"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sagnorð"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sögn"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ngwaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kata kerja"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verba"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"alt": "どうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōshi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kriyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "üüldägç",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "үүлдәгч"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kriyāpada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ಕ್ರಿಯಾಪದ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pangdiua"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "paglindayug"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "krāvut",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "کرٛاوُت"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "etıstık",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "етістік"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "keriyaasap",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "កិរិយាស័ព្ទ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "keriyaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "កិរិយា"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"alt": "動詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongsa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "동사"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kirdar",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "کردار"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "lêker"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "eylem"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "etiş",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "этиш"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham kam ma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ຄຳກຳມະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ki li nyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ກິລິຍາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum temporale"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darbības vārds"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "norisenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wèrkwaord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vèrb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "likelelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veiksmažodis"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Doonwoard"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glágol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́гол"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kata kerja"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ക്രിയ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kupumahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "tūmahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjl üg",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "үйл үг"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üile üge",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "áhátʼíinii"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "yāsu",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "यासु"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "vearba"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gjerningsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "କ୍ରିୟା"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "doodamowi-ikidowin"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "word"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "fe'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فعل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "fi'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "fe'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kiriā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕਿਰਿਆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ruray rimana"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glagól",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глаго́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "veikruodis"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kriyāpada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "gnìomhair"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла̏гол"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "glȁgol"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kriyā pada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ක්රියා පද"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kriyāwa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ක්රියාව"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sloveso"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glagol"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fal"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "werb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "werb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "słowjeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "darjomebaakoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "veerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kecap pagawean"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kitenzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "sento"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlingsord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syssleord"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pandiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "feʾl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "феъл"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "viṉaiccol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "வினைச்சொல்"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "figıl’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "фигыль"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "క్రియ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "คำกริยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "กริยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "gəsi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ግሲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "eylem"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "işlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dijeslóvo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дієсло́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "fi'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "pë'il",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "پېئىل"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fe'l"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"alt": "動詞",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "động từ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "värb"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berf"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tiidwurd"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"verb"
],
"word": "ווערב"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsaytvort",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "צײַטוואָרט"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ọ̀rọ̀-ìṣe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kar (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wextqıse (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "dungswz"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 9 11 6",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isenzo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any word; a vocable."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-noun-uxMiaTc2",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"vocable",
"vocable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any word; a vocable."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 12 29 16 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 40 16 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 27 16 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 14 18 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kindness is a verb, not an adjective. You're only kind if you do kind things.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An action as opposed to a trait or thing."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-noun-4wblm5kt",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An action as opposed to a trait or thing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 14 18 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Adam Denning, OLE Controls Inside Out, page 321",
"text": "You can invoke the Properties OLE verb in many ways. The easiest way is to move the mouse over the border of the control until it becomes only a four-way pointer and then right-click.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Ada Gavrilovska, Attaining High Performance Communications: A Vertical Approach",
"text": "The InfiniBand verbs, which are closely modeled in the “Gen2” interface, provide the functional specification for the operations that should be allowed on an InfiniBand compliant adapter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A named command that performs a specific operation on an object."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-noun-WnzUUjqP",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A named command that performs a specific operation on an object."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɝb/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg/En-us-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vb."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "v."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "action word"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-",
"4": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English verbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum",
"4": "",
"5": "word, verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum (“word, verb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French verbe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verve",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verve and word",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verb (third-person singular simple present verbs, present participle verbing, simple past and past participle verbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "copula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 14 18 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1981 Feb 22, unknown Guardian editor as quoted by William Safire, On Language, in New York Times, pSM3",
"text": "Haig, in congressional hearings before his confirmatory, paradoxed his auditioners by abnormalling his responds so that verbs were nouned, nouns verbed and adjectives adverbised. He techniqued a new way to vocabulary his thoughts so as to informationally uncertain anybody listening about what he had actually implicationed... ."
},
{
"ref": "1993 January 25, Bill Watterson, Calvin and Hobbes",
"text": "I like to verb words.... I take nouns and adjectives and use them as verbs. Remember when \"access\" was a thing? Now it's something you DO. It got verbed. Verbing weirds language.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, David. F. Griffiths, Desmond J. Higham, learning LAT_EX, page 8",
"text": "Nouns should never be verbed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005 October 5, Jeffrey Mattison, “Letters”, in The Christian Science Monitor, page 8",
"text": "In English, verbing nouns is okay",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use any word that is or was not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-verb-Q1FO1489",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nonstandard, colloquial) To use any word that is or was not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 14 18 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Rand Corporation, The Rand Paper Series",
"text": "For example, one-part versions of the proposition \"The doctor pursued the lawyer\" were \"The doctor verbed the object,\" ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Journal of Mathematical Psychology",
"text": "Each sentence had the same basic structure: The subject transitive verbed the object who intransitive verbed in the location.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Marilyn A. Walker, Aravind Krishna Joshi, Centering Theory in Discourse",
"text": "The sentence frame was Dan verbed Ben approaching the store. This sentence frame was followed in all cases by He went inside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform any action that is normally expressed by a verb."
],
"id": "en-verb-en-verb-pvKnkhJX",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"qualifier": "unspecific verb; often in linguistics and the social sciences; unspecific verb; often in linguistics and the social sciences",
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a neutral, unspecific verb, often in linguistics and the social sciences) To perform any action that is normally expressed by a verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a neutral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɝb/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg/En-us-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vb."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "v."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English autological terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abstract verb"
},
{
"word": "action verb"
},
{
"word": "adverb"
},
{
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "boot verb"
},
{
"word": "catenative verb"
},
{
"word": "concrete verb"
},
{
"word": "control verb"
},
{
"word": "copular verb"
},
{
"word": "coverb"
},
{
"word": "defective verb"
},
{
"word": "direct verb"
},
{
"word": "ditransitive verb"
},
{
"word": "dynamic verb"
},
{
"word": "ergative verb"
},
{
"word": "finite verb"
},
{
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"word": "impersonal verb"
},
{
"word": "indeterminate verb"
},
{
"word": "intradirective verb"
},
{
"word": "intransitive verb"
},
{
"word": "irregular verb"
},
{
"word": "labile verb"
},
{
"word": "lexical verb"
},
{
"word": "light verb"
},
{
"word": "linking verb"
},
{
"word": "link verb"
},
{
"word": "main verb"
},
{
"word": "middle verb"
},
{
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"word": "monotransitive verb"
},
{
"word": "negative verb"
},
{
"word": "non-finite verb"
},
{
"word": "particle verb"
},
{
"word": "phrasal prepositional verb"
},
{
"word": "phrasal verb"
},
{
"word": "prepositional verb"
},
{
"word": "preterite-present verb"
},
{
"word": "preverb"
},
{
"word": "progressive verb"
},
{
"word": "pronominal verb"
},
{
"word": "pro-verb"
},
{
"word": "psych verb"
},
{
"word": "regular verb"
},
{
"word": "reporting verb"
},
{
"word": "separable verb"
},
{
"word": "shoe verb"
},
{
"word": "strong verb"
},
{
"word": "subject-verb agreement"
},
{
"word": "substantive verb"
},
{
"word": "transitive verb"
},
{
"word": "vector verb"
},
{
"word": "verbal"
},
{
"word": "verbal complement"
},
{
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"word": "verbal regency"
},
{
"word": "verb form"
},
{
"word": "verb-framed"
},
{
"word": "verb-framing"
},
{
"word": "verb inflection"
},
{
"word": "verbless clause"
},
{
"word": "verb-object"
},
{
"word": "verb of motion"
},
{
"word": "verb phrase"
},
{
"word": "verb tense"
},
{
"word": "weak verb"
},
{
"word": "also: Thesaurus:verb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-",
"4": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English verbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum",
"4": "",
"5": "word, verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum (“word, verb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French verbe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verve",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verve and word",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verb (plural verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "word"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "See: Thesaurus:verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "anomalous verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "boot verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "causative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "control verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "copular verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "defective verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "ditransitive verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "dynamic verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "ergative verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "frequentative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "impersonal verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "intransitive verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "intransitive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "irregular verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "linking verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "main verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "modal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "negative verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "passive verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "perfective verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "phrasal verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "pronominal verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "reflexive verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "reflexive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "regular verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "serial verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "stative verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "transitive verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "transitive"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The word “speak” is an English verb.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The Introduction”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […], London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 32; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972",
"text": "In ſo moche that if any verbe be of the thyꝛde coniugation / I ſet out all his rotes and tenſes[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any word; a vocable."
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"vocable",
"vocable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any word; a vocable."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kindness is a verb, not an adjective. You're only kind if you do kind things.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An action as opposed to a trait or thing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An action as opposed to a trait or thing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Adam Denning, OLE Controls Inside Out, page 321",
"text": "You can invoke the Properties OLE verb in many ways. The easiest way is to move the mouse over the border of the control until it becomes only a four-way pointer and then right-click.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Ada Gavrilovska, Attaining High Performance Communications: A Vertical Approach",
"text": "The InfiniBand verbs, which are closely modeled in the “Gen2” interface, provide the functional specification for the operations that should be allowed on an InfiniBand compliant adapter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A named command that performs a specific operation on an object."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A named command that performs a specific operation on an object."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɝb/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg/En-us-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vb."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "v."
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:verb",
"word": "action word"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "werkwoord"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folje"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəś",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ግሥ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fiʕl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "feʕl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فعل"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "berbo"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "miltā’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "מלתא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "miltā’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܡܠܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bay",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "բայ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kria",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্ৰিয়া"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbu"
},
{
"code": "ay",
"lang": "Aymara",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "parliri"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "feʼl"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "feil"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qılım",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ҡылым"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "aditz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzjejaslóŭ",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дзеясло́ў"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kriẏapod",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্রিয়াপদ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kriẏa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ক্রিয়া"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "panhiro"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glagól",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kri.ya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ကြိယာ"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "časoslova",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "часослова"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "xandoš",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "хандош"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "dung⁶ ci⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "thûng-chhṳ̀",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "动词"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngcí",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "动词"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "glagol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "глагол"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sloveso"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udsagnsord"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ކއަނ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "werkwoord"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťevval",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "теввал"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "ťejemaval",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "теемавал"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "tegusõna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pöördsõna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "dɔwɔnya"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sagnorð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "teonsana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zmna",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ზმნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verbum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zeitwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tätigkeitswort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wandelwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tuwort n/Tunwort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "Aussagewort"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "Middle High German"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"english": "Early New High German",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "wort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ríma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρήμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhêma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥῆμα"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "oqaluut"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ક્રિયાપદ"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fi'ili"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "haʻina"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "פועל"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pó'al",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "פֹּעַל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ige"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sagnorð"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sögn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ngwaa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kata kerja"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verba"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"alt": "どうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōshi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "動詞"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kriyo"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "üüldägç",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "үүлдәгч"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kriyāpada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ಕ್ರಿಯಾಪದ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pangdiua"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "paglindayug"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "krāvut",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "کرٛاوُت"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasnik"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "etıstık",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "етістік"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "keriyaasap",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "កិរិយាស័ព្ទ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "keriyaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "កិរិយា"
},
{
"alt": "動詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongsa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "동사"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kirdar",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "کردار"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "lêker"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "eylem"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "etiş",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "этиш"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham kam ma",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ຄຳກຳມະ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ki li nyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ກິລິຍາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum temporale"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darbības vārds"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "norisenis"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbo"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wèrkwaord"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vèrb"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "likelelo"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veiksmažodis"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Doonwoard"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Verb"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glágol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́гол"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kata kerja"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ക്രിയ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kupumahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "tūmahi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kriyāpad",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verbe"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berbo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjl üg",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "үйл үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üile üge",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "áhátʼíinii"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "yāsu",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "यासु"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "vearba"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gjerningsord"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrb"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "କ୍ରିୟା"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "doodamowi-ikidowin"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "word"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "fe'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فعل"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "fi'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "fe'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kiriā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕਿਰਿਆ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ruray rimana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glagól",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "veikruodis"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kriyā",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क्रिया"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kriyāpada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "क्रियापद"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "gnìomhair"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла̏гол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "glȁgol"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbu"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kriyā pada",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ක්රියා පද"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kriyāwa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ක්රියාව"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sloveso"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glagol"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fal"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "werb"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "werb"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "słowjeso"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "darjomebaakoe"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "veerbe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kecap pagawean"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kitenzi"
},
{
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "sento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlingsord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syssleord"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "pandiwa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "feʾl",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "феъл"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "viṉaiccol",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "வினைச்சொல்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "figıl’",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "фигыль"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kriya",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "క్రియ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "คำกริยา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "กริยา"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "gəsi",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ግሲ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "eylem"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "işlik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dijeslóvo",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дієсло́во"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "fi'l",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِعْل"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "pë'il",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "پېئىل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fe'l"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo"
},
{
"alt": "動詞",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "động từ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "värb"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viebe"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berf"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tiidwurd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"verb"
],
"word": "ווערב"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsaytvort",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "צײַטוואָרט"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "ọ̀rọ̀-ìṣe"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "fiil"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "kar (diq)"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wextqıse (diq)"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"word": "dungswz"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isenzo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English autological terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-",
"4": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English verbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum",
"4": "",
"5": "word, verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum (“word, verb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "verbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French verbe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verve",
"3": "word"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verve and word",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verb (third-person singular simple present verbs, present participle verbing, simple past and past participle verbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "copula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1981 Feb 22, unknown Guardian editor as quoted by William Safire, On Language, in New York Times, pSM3",
"text": "Haig, in congressional hearings before his confirmatory, paradoxed his auditioners by abnormalling his responds so that verbs were nouned, nouns verbed and adjectives adverbised. He techniqued a new way to vocabulary his thoughts so as to informationally uncertain anybody listening about what he had actually implicationed... ."
},
{
"ref": "1993 January 25, Bill Watterson, Calvin and Hobbes",
"text": "I like to verb words.... I take nouns and adjectives and use them as verbs. Remember when \"access\" was a thing? Now it's something you DO. It got verbed. Verbing weirds language.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, David. F. Griffiths, Desmond J. Higham, learning LAT_EX, page 8",
"text": "Nouns should never be verbed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005 October 5, Jeffrey Mattison, “Letters”, in The Christian Science Monitor, page 8",
"text": "In English, verbing nouns is okay",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use any word that is or was not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nonstandard, colloquial) To use any word that is or was not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Rand Corporation, The Rand Paper Series",
"text": "For example, one-part versions of the proposition \"The doctor pursued the lawyer\" were \"The doctor verbed the object,\" ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Journal of Mathematical Psychology",
"text": "Each sentence had the same basic structure: The subject transitive verbed the object who intransitive verbed in the location.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Marilyn A. Walker, Aravind Krishna Joshi, Centering Theory in Discourse",
"text": "The sentence frame was Dan verbed Ben approaching the store. This sentence frame was followed in all cases by He went inside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform any action that is normally expressed by a verb."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"qualifier": "unspecific verb; often in linguistics and the social sciences; unspecific verb; often in linguistics and the social sciences",
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a neutral, unspecific verb, often in linguistics and the social sciences) To perform any action that is normally expressed by a verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a neutral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɝb/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg/En-us-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vb."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "v."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"verb"
],
"word": "verb"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tōng-sû vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"verb"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "verb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.