See auxiliary verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"word": "modal"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliary verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auxiliary verb (plural auxiliary verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "en:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A verb that accompanies the main verb in a clause in order to make distinctions in tense, mood, voice or aspect."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "temporal auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "temporal auxiliary"
},
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "modal auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary"
}
],
"id": "en-auxiliary_verb-en-noun-iu9heV~4",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany"
],
[
"main verb",
"main verb"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb that accompanies the main verb in a clause in order to make distinctions in tense, mood, voice or aspect."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "be"
},
{
"word": "am"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "are"
},
{
"word": "was"
},
{
"word": "were"
},
{
"word": "being"
},
{
"word": "been"
},
{
"word": "art"
},
{
"word": "can"
},
{
"word": "could"
},
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "does"
},
{
"word": "did"
},
{
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "has"
},
{
"word": "had"
},
{
"word": "may"
},
{
"word": "might"
},
{
"word": "must"
},
{
"word": "shall"
},
{
"word": "should"
},
{
"word": "will"
},
{
"word": "would"
},
{
"word": "Other types of verbs: Thesaurus:verb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōžandak bay",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "օժանդակ բայ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dapamóžny dzjejaslóŭ",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дапамо́жны дзеясло́ў"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb-skoazell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spomagatelen glagol",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "спомагателен глагол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhùdòngcí",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助动词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeudsagnsord"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeverbum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulpwerkwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "helpverbo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjálparsagnorð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "apuverbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damxmare zmna",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "დამხმარე ზმნა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mešveli zmna",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "მეშველი ზმნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliare"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliarverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverbum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfswort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfszeitwort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voïthitikó ríma",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοηθητικό ρήμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "segédige"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hjálparsögn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "helpoverbo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "verba bantu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúnta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo ausiliaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "ausiliare"
},
{
"alt": "じょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"alt": "ほじょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hojo dōshi",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "補助動詞"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kömekşı etıstık",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "көмекші етістік"
},
{
"alt": "助動詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jodongsa",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "조동사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum auxiliare"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palīga darbības vārds"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagalbinis veiksmažodis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hëllefsverb"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sahāyakakriya",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "സഹായകക്രിയ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe auxiliaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjelpeverb"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjelpeverb"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "فعل کمکی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "فعل معین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik posiłkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sahāika kiriā",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸਹਾਇਕ ਕਿਰਿਆ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb ajutător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vspomogátelʹnyj glagól",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вспомога́тельный глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnìomhair taiceil"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "помоћни глагол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomoćni glagol"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomožni glagol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjälpverb"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tuṇaiviṉai",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "துணைவினை"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa-nú-krɔ́",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "กริยานุเคราะห์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa-chûai",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "กริยาช่วย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "yardımcı fiil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "yardımcı eylem"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dopomížné dijeslóvo",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "допомі́жне́ дієсло́во"
},
{
"alt": "助動詞",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "trợ động từ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berf gynorthwyol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hilfsverb",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הילפֿסווערב"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "fiilo peştiger"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"auxiliary verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɡˈzɪljəɹi ˈvɜː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-auxiliary verb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "auxiliary verb"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "modal verb"
},
{
"word": "modal"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "auxiliary verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auxiliary verb (plural auxiliary verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "temporal auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "temporal auxiliary"
},
{
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "modal auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "be"
},
{
"word": "am"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "are"
},
{
"word": "was"
},
{
"word": "were"
},
{
"word": "being"
},
{
"word": "been"
},
{
"word": "art"
},
{
"word": "can"
},
{
"word": "could"
},
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "does"
},
{
"word": "did"
},
{
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "has"
},
{
"word": "had"
},
{
"word": "may"
},
{
"word": "might"
},
{
"word": "must"
},
{
"word": "shall"
},
{
"word": "should"
},
{
"word": "will"
},
{
"word": "would"
},
{
"word": "Other types of verbs: Thesaurus:verb"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
"Requests for review of Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Grammar",
"en:Parts of speech",
"en:Verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"A verb that accompanies the main verb in a clause in order to make distinctions in tense, mood, voice or aspect."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany"
],
[
"main verb",
"main verb"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb that accompanies the main verb in a clause in order to make distinctions in tense, mood, voice or aspect."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "helper verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"auxiliary verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɡˈzɪljəɹi ˈvɜː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-auxiliary verb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-auxiliary_verb.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōžandak bay",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "օժանդակ բայ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dapamóžny dzjejaslóŭ",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дапамо́жны дзеясло́ў"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb-skoazell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spomagatelen glagol",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "спомагателен глагол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhùdòngcí",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助动词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeudsagnsord"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjælpeverbum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulpwerkwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "helpverbo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjálparsagnorð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "apuverbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe auxiliaire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auxiliaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damxmare zmna",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "დამხმარე ზმნა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mešveli zmna",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "მეშველი ზმნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliare"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Auxiliarverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfsverbum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfswort"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hilfszeitwort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voïthitikó ríma",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοηθητικό ρήμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "segédige"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hjálparsögn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "helpoverbo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "verba bantu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúnta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo ausiliaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "ausiliare"
},
{
"alt": "じょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jodōshi",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "助動詞"
},
{
"alt": "ほじょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hojo dōshi",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "補助動詞"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kömekşı etıstık",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "көмекші етістік"
},
{
"alt": "助動詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jodongsa",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "조동사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbum auxiliare"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palīga darbības vārds"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagalbinis veiksmažodis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hëllefsverb"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "kata kerja bantu"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sahāyakakriya",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "സഹായകക്രിയ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrbe auxiliaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjelpeverb"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjelpeverb"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "فعل کمکی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "فعل معین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik posiłkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sahāika kiriā",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸਹਾਇਕ ਕਿਰਿਆ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verb ajutător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vspomogátelʹnyj glagól",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вспомога́тельный глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnìomhair taiceil"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "помоћни глагол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomoćni glagol"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomocné sloveso"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pomožni glagol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "auxiliar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjälpverb"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tuṇaiviṉai",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "துணைவினை"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa-nú-krɔ́",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "กริยานุเคราะห์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grì-yaa-chûai",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "กริยาช่วย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "yardımcı fiil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "yardımcı eylem"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dopomížné dijeslóvo",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "допомі́жне́ дієсло́во"
},
{
"alt": "助動詞",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "trợ động từ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berf gynorthwyol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hilfsverb",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הילפֿסווערב"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "a helping verb",
"word": "fiilo peştiger"
}
],
"word": "auxiliary verb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for auxiliary verb meaning in English (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.