See may in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a cat may look at a king" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "as luck may have it" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "as the case may be" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "be it as it may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "be that as it may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "be this as it may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "come what may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devil-may-care" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gods may do what cattle may not" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hold come what may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "if I may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "if I may be so bold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "if I may say so" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "I hope I may be shot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "I may not but" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "it may well with" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may well with" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "I wish I may be shot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lang may yer lum reek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "let the chips fall where they may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "let the dice fall where they may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may as well" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maybe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may chance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may-fall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may-fortune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may God be my witness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may God have mercy on your soul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mayhap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mayhappen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may I?" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may I help you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may-issue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mayn't" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may-pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the 4th be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the Force be without you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the Force be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the force be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the Force not be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the Fourth be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the fourth be with you" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may the odds be ever in your favor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may well" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "may you live in interesting times" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mother may I" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "much good may it do someone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pigs may fly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sticks and stones may break my bones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "that is as may be" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "that's as may be" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the fox may grow grey but never good" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to those it may concern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to whom it may concern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to whom this may concern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "try as one may" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "whatever the case may be" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "what-you-may-call-it" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "your mileage may differ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "your mileage may vary" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*megʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mowen" }, "expansion": "Middle English mowen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "magan" }, "expansion": "Old English magan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*magan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*megʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "mag", "3": "", "4": "may", "pos": "first and third-person singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)" }, "expansion": "Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "mögen" }, "expansion": "Low German mögen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "mag", "3": "", "4": "like", "pos": "first and third-person singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)" }, "expansion": "German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "må" }, "expansion": "Swedish må", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mega" }, "expansion": "Icelandic mega", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.", "forms": [ { "form": "may", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "might", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "may", "2": "-", "3": "might", "4": "-", "past_ptc2": "mought", "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To be strong; to have power (over)." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-sRxVFHXH", "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:", "text": "But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be able; can." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-1Pao3eFd", "links": [ [ "able", "able" ], [ "can", "can" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can." ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:", "text": "O weary night, O long and tedious night,\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be able to go." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-s~QpLF66", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "go", "go" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "you may smoke outside; may I sit there?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-~kBbo5nP", "links": [ [ "permission", "permission" ], [ "allowed", "allowed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "can" }, { "word": "could" }, { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "defective", "modal", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown", "sense": "have permission to" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istaṭāʕa", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "اِسْتَطَاعَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)", "sense": "have permission to" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "moga", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "мога" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imam vǎzmožnost", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "имам възможност" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ho² ji⁵", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "可以" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kěyǐ", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "可以" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "smět" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "må" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mogen" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "rajti" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "voida" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "saada" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "pouvoir" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "valer" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "dürfen" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "können" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "binauhan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "boró", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "μπορώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitrépetai", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "επιτρέπεται" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "szabad" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "-het" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mega" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "boleh" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "dapat" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "bisa" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "potere" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shite mo ii", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "してもいい" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hal su itda", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "할 수 있다" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "possum" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mihi licet" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "licet" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "drīkstēt" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "boleh" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "ukaya na ruhusa" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kan" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "få" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "må" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "magan" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mōtan" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tavânestan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "توانستن" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "móc" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "putea" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "močʹ", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "мочь" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "móžno", "sense": "have permission to", "tags": [ "predicative" ], "word": "мо́жно" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "smieť" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "(ip) směć" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "få" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kunna" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kan" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "maaari" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "puwede" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "được phép" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poleur" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 82 3 5 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "cael" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:", "text": "Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing a present possibility; possibly." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-594ahLgn", "links": [ [ "possibility", "possibility" ], [ "possibly", "possibly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "could" }, { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "defective", "modal", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "potser (followed by \"que\" and then the subjunctive)", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ho² nang⁴", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "可能" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kěnéng", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "可能" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "måske" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "voida" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "saattaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "taitaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "peut-être" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "impersonal", "singular", "third-person" ], "word": "se pouvoir" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "pode ser" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "können" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mögen" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ísos", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "ίσως" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mállon", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "μάλλον" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "án", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-optative" ], "word": "ἄν" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'asúi", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "עשוי" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "lehet" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "lehetséges" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "előfordulhat" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-past", "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "geta" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mungkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "barangkali" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "bisa jadi" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "bisa saja" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "alt": "たぶん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tabun", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "多分" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "alt": "かもしれない", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamo shirenai", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "かも知れない" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mungkin" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "boleh jadi" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kan være" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "note": "also expressed with adv. kanskje", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâyad", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "شایَد" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "móc" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "możliwe, że" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "talvez" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "se poate" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "quizás" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "tal vez" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "poder ser" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kan" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kanske" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "må" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "maaari" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "puwede" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "àat", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "อาจ" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 95 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "có lẽ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 5 6 11 6 48 21", "kind": "other", "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 2 3 4 6 4 42 11 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 7 6 7 7 32 6 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 10 3 3 5 3 4 6 2 2 2 3 3 19 3 2 9 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 2 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 14 2 2 4 2 5 7 2 2 2 2 2 25 3 2 7 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 6 6 61 11", "kind": "other", "name": 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 9 10 10 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 7 8 8 51 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 6 8 7 6 33 10 4 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 6 7 7 7 7 30 8 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 6 8 7 6 33 10 4 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 7 9 6 7 32 8 5 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 9 7 7 49 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 5 7 6 13 7 28 7 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 6 7 13 5 30 13 4 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 7 7 7 55 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 5 6 5 6 6 37 8 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 8 8 8 50 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 8 8 8 50 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 10 13 11 41 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 8 8 9 50 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 9 40 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 12 9 9 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 4 10 7 48 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 10 9 8 39 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 11 13 9 37 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 5 7 6 5 33 15 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 6 8 7 6 33 10 4 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 5 6 5 6 6 37 8 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 6 6 6 6 37 7 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 9 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 12 9 9 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 10 8 41 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 11 9 8 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 9 10 10 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 4 5 5 6 5 31 7 5 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pome fruits", "orig": "en:Pome fruits", "parents": [ "Rose family plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "may you win; may the weather be sunny", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:", "text": "May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:", "text": "May I never miss the thrill of being near you", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect)." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-yO77E~f1", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "wish", "wish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "defective", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "poetic", "present", "subjunctive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "願" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁶", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "愿..." }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "願" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuàn", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "愿..." }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "nechť" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mogen" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mögen" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "sollen" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "Konkinktiv I" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "assimilated after certain endings", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "-j" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "use subjunctive of potere", "sense": "subjunctive" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "semoga" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "selamat" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "kia" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mā" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "måtte" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "żeby" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "oby" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "niechaj" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "niech" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "bodaj" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pl", "english": "Old Polish", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "bogdaj" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "que" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "să" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "da", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "да ..." }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "da búdet", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "да бу́дет" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "dàbōgda" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "que" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "ojalá que" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "må" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nexáj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "неха́й" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xaj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "хай" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 6 4 3 76 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "най" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:", "text": "How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-CYjE35Cf", "links": [ [ "modesty", "modesty#English" ], [ "courtesy", "courtesy#English" ], [ "concession", "concession#English" ], [ "soften", "soften#English" ] ], "tags": [ "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "maye" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "mai" }, "expansion": "French mai", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French mai, so called because it blossoms in the month of May.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "may (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "Italian may" }, { "word": "mayhaw" } ], "glosses": [ "The hawthorn bush or its blossoms." ], "id": "en-may-en-noun-HwKNxRox", "links": [ [ "hawthorn", "hawthorn" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glog", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "глог" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "orapihlaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aubépine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estripeiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilriteiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Weißdornblüte" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lefkákantha", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λευκάκανθα" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "bush", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "galagonya" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "galagonyavirág" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biancospino" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "miinensagaawanzh" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "miinensagaawanzhiig" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilriteiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrepeiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "păducel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gherghin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bojáryšnik", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "боя́рышник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espino" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marzoleto" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "mai" }, "expansion": "French mai", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French mai, so called because it blossoms in the month of May.", "forms": [ { "form": "mays", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mayed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mayed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "may (third-person singular simple present mays, present participle maying, simple past and past participle mayed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XIX, Chapter i leaf 386v:", "text": "Soo it befelle in the moneth of May / quene Gueneuer called vnto her knyȝtes of the table round / and she gafe them warnynge that erly vpon the morowe she wold ryde on mayeng in to woodes & feldes besyde westmynstre.\n\"So it befell in the month of May, Queen Guenever called unto her knights of the Table Round; and she gave them warning that early upon the morrow she would ride a-Maying into woods and fields beside Westminster.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems, VII, lines 1-2:", "text": "In valleys green and still / Where lovers wander maying", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To gather may, or flowers in general." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-l6UHNVVv", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "gather", "gather" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, intransitive) To gather may, or flowers in general." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To celebrate May Day." ], "id": "en-may-en-verb-7kArMYWD", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "May Day", "May Day" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, intransitive) To celebrate May Day." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "may" }, "expansion": "Middle English may", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mǣġ", "t": "kinswoman" }, "expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“kinswoman”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*māg" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mēgaz", "t": "kinsman" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“kinsman”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "māge" }, "expansion": "Old English māge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mǣġ", "t": "kinsman" }, "expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“kinsman”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English may, maye (“woman, maid, girl, virgin”), from Old English mǣġ (“kinswoman”), from Proto-West Germanic *māg, from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“kinsman”). Related to Old English māge, mǣġe (“kinswoman”) and Old English mǣġ (“kinsman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "may (plural mays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "shield-may" } ], "glosses": [ "A maiden." ], "id": "en-may-en-noun-Z-kpWb2C", "links": [ [ "maiden", "maiden" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A maiden." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" }
{ "categories": [ "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English defective verbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English modal verbs", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Czech translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Russian translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪ", "Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Pome fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a cat may look at a king" }, { "word": "as luck may have it" }, { "word": "as the case may be" }, { "word": "be it as it may" }, { "word": "be that as it may" }, { "word": "be this as it may" }, { "word": "come what may" }, { "word": "devil-may-care" }, { "word": "gods may do what cattle may not" }, { "word": "hold come what may" }, { "word": "if I may" }, { "word": "if I may be so bold" }, { "word": "if I may say so" }, { "word": "I hope I may be shot" }, { "word": "I may not but" }, { "word": "it may well with" }, { "word": "may well with" }, { "word": "I wish I may be shot" }, { "word": "lang may yer lum reek" }, { "word": "let the chips fall where they may" }, { "word": "let the dice fall where they may" }, { "word": "may as well" }, { "word": "maybe" }, { "word": "may chance" }, { "word": "may-fall" }, { "word": "may-fortune" }, { "word": "may God be my witness" }, { "word": "may God have mercy on your soul" }, { "word": "mayhap" }, { "word": "mayhappen" }, { "word": "may I?" }, { "word": "may I help you" }, { "word": "may-issue" }, { "word": "mayn't" }, { "word": "may-pole" }, { "word": "may the 4th be with you" }, { "word": "may the Force be without you" }, { "word": "may the Force be with you" }, { "word": "may the force be with you" }, { "word": "may the Force not be with you" }, { "word": "may the Fourth be with you" }, { "word": "may the fourth be with you" }, { "word": "may the odds be ever in your favor" }, { "word": "may well" }, { "word": "may you live in interesting times" }, { "word": "mother may I" }, { "word": "much good may it do someone" }, { "word": "one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb" }, { "word": "pigs may fly" }, { "word": "sticks and stones may break my bones" }, { "word": "that is as may be" }, { "word": "that's as may be" }, { "word": "the fox may grow grey but never good" }, { "word": "there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley" }, { "word": "there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace" }, { "word": "the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature" }, { "word": "those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay" }, { "word": "to those it may concern" }, { "word": "to whom it may concern" }, { "word": "to whom this may concern" }, { "word": "try as one may" }, { "word": "whatever the case may be" }, { "word": "what-you-may-call-it" }, { "word": "your mileage may differ" }, { "word": "your mileage may vary" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*megʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "mowen" }, "expansion": "Middle English mowen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "magan" }, "expansion": "Old English magan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*magan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*megʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "mag", "3": "", "4": "may", "pos": "first and third-person singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)" }, "expansion": "Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "mögen" }, "expansion": "Low German mögen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "mag", "3": "", "4": "like", "pos": "first and third-person singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)" }, "expansion": "German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "må" }, "expansion": "Swedish må", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mega" }, "expansion": "Icelandic mega", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.", "forms": [ { "form": "may", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "might", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "may", "2": "-", "3": "might", "4": "-", "past_ptc2": "mought", "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To be strong; to have power (over)." ], "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English auxiliary verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:", "text": "But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be able; can." ], "links": [ [ "able", "able" ], [ "can", "can" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can." ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:", "text": "O weary night, O long and tedious night,\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be able to go." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "go", "go" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "you may smoke outside; may I sit there?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests." ], "links": [ [ "permission", "permission" ], [ "allowed", "allowed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "can" }, { "word": "could" }, { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "defective", "modal", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:", "text": "Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing a present possibility; possibly." ], "links": [ [ "possibility", "possibility" ], [ "possibly", "possibly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "could" }, { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "defective", "modal", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "may you win; may the weather be sunny", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:", "text": "May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:", "text": "May I never miss the thrill of being near you", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect)." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "wish", "wish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "might" } ], "tags": [ "defective", "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle", "poetic", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:", "text": "How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark." ], "links": [ [ "modesty", "modesty#English" ], [ "courtesy", "courtesy#English" ], [ "concession", "concession#English" ], [ "soften", "soften#English" ] ], "tags": [ "no-past-participle", "no-present-participle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "maye" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown", "sense": "have permission to" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istaṭāʕa", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "اِسْتَطَاعَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)", "sense": "have permission to" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "moga", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "мога" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imam vǎzmožnost", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "имам възможност" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ho² ji⁵", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "可以" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kěyǐ", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "可以" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "smět" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "må" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mogen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "rajti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "voida" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "saada" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "pouvoir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "valer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "dürfen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "können" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "binauhan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "boró", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "μπορώ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitrépetai", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "επιτρέπεται" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "szabad" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "-hat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "-het" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mega" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "boleh" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "dapat" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "bisa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "potere" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shite mo ii", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "してもいい" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hal su itda", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "할 수 있다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "possum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mihi licet" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "licet" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "drīkstēt" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "boleh" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "ukaya na ruhusa" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kan" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "få" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "må" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "magan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "mōtan" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tavânestan", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "توانستن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "móc" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "putea" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "močʹ", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "мочь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "móžno", "sense": "have permission to", "tags": [ "predicative" ], "word": "мо́жно" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "smieť" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "(ip) směć" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "få" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kunna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "kan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "maaari" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "puwede" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "được phép" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "poleur" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "have permission to", "word": "cael" }, { "code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "potser (followed by \"que\" and then the subjunctive)", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ho² nang⁴", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "可能" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kěnéng", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "可能" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "måske" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "voida" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "saattaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "taitaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "peut-être" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "impersonal", "singular", "third-person" ], "word": "se pouvoir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "pode ser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "können" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mögen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ísos", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "ίσως" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mállon", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "μάλλον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "án", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-optative" ], "word": "ἄν" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'asúi", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "עשוי" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "lehet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "lehetséges" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "előfordulhat" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-past", "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "geta" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mungkin" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "barangkali" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "bisa jadi" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "bisa saja" }, { "alt": "たぶん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tabun", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "多分" }, { "alt": "かもしれない", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamo shirenai", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "かも知れない" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "mungkin" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "boleh jadi" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kan være" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "note": "also expressed with adv. kanskje", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâyad", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "شایَد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "móc" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "możliwe, że" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "talvez" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "se poate" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "quizás" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "tal vez" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "poder ser" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kan" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "kanske" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "må" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "maaari" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "puwede" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "àat", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "อาจ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "possibly, but not certainly", "word": "có lẽ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "願" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁶", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "愿..." }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "願" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuàn", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "愿..." }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "nechť" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mogen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mögen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "sollen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "Konkinktiv I" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "assimilated after certain endings", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "-j" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "use subjunctive of potere", "sense": "subjunctive" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "subjunctive", "tags": [ "with-subjunctive" ], "word": "sim" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "semoga" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "selamat" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "kia" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "mā" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "måtte" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "żeby" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "oby" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "niechaj" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "niech" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "bodaj" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "Old Polish", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "bogdaj" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "que" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "să" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "da", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "да ..." }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "da búdet", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "да бу́дет" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "dàbōgda" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "que" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "ojalá que" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "må" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nexáj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "неха́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xaj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "хай" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naj", "sense": "subjunctive", "word": "най" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English defective verbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English modal verbs", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪ", "Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Pome fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Italian may" }, { "word": "mayhaw" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "mai" }, "expansion": "French mai", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French mai, so called because it blossoms in the month of May.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "may (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The hawthorn bush or its blossoms." ], "links": [ [ "hawthorn", "hawthorn" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glog", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "глог" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "orapihlaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aubépine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estripeiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilriteiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Weißdornblüte" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lefkákantha", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λευκάκανθα" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "bush", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "galagonya" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "galagonyavirág" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biancospino" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "word": "miinensagaawanzh" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "miinensagaawanzhiig" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilriteiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrepeiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "păducel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gherghin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bojáryšnik", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "боя́рышник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espino" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the hawthorn bush or its blossom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marzoleto" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English defective verbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English modal verbs", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪ", "Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Pome fruits" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "mai" }, "expansion": "French mai", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French mai, so called because it blossoms in the month of May.", "forms": [ { "form": "mays", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mayed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mayed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "may (third-person singular simple present mays, present participle maying, simple past and past participle mayed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XIX, Chapter i leaf 386v:", "text": "Soo it befelle in the moneth of May / quene Gueneuer called vnto her knyȝtes of the table round / and she gafe them warnynge that erly vpon the morowe she wold ryde on mayeng in to woodes & feldes besyde westmynstre.\n\"So it befell in the month of May, Queen Guenever called unto her knights of the Table Round; and she gave them warning that early upon the morrow she would ride a-Maying into woods and fields beside Westminster.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems, VII, lines 1-2:", "text": "In valleys green and still / Where lovers wander maying", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To gather may, or flowers in general." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "gather", "gather" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, intransitive) To gather may, or flowers in general." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "To celebrate May Day." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "May Day", "May Day" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, intransitive) To celebrate May Day." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English defective verbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English modal verbs", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪ", "Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable", "en:Pome fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "shield-may" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "may" }, "expansion": "Middle English may", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mǣġ", "t": "kinswoman" }, "expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“kinswoman”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*māg" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mēgaz", "t": "kinsman" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“kinsman”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "māge" }, "expansion": "Old English māge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mǣġ", "t": "kinsman" }, "expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“kinsman”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English may, maye (“woman, maid, girl, virgin”), from Old English mǣġ (“kinswoman”), from Proto-West Germanic *māg, from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“kinsman”). Related to Old English māge, mǣġe (“kinswoman”) and Old English mǣġ (“kinsman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mays", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "may (plural mays)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A maiden." ], "links": [ [ "maiden", "maiden" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A maiden." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "mā" }, { "ipa": "/meɪ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-May.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "May (disambiguation)" ], "word": "may" }
Download raw JSONL data for may meaning in English (37.1kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "may" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "may" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "may" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"\\u0645\\u064f\\u0645\\u0652\\u0643\\u0650\\u0646 (mumkin, literally \\u201cpossible\\u201d)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "may/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English defective verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English modal verbs\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Czech translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Ido translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Pome fruits\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"a cat may look at a king\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"be it as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be that as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"be this as it may\"}, {\"word\": \"come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"devil-may-care\"}, {\"word\": \"gods may do what cattle may not\"}, {\"word\": \"hold come what may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may be so bold\"}, {\"word\": \"if I may say so\"}, {\"word\": \"I hope I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"I may not but\"}, {\"word\": \"it may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"may well with\"}, {\"word\": \"I wish I may be shot\"}, {\"word\": \"lang may yer lum reek\"}, {\"word\": \"let the chips fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"let the dice fall where they may\"}, {\"word\": \"may as well\"}, {\"word\": \"maybe\"}, {\"word\": \"may chance\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fall\"}, {\"word\": \"may-fortune\"}, {\"word\": \"may God be my witness\"}, {\"word\": \"may God have mercy on your soul\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhap\"}, {\"word\": \"mayhappen\"}, {\"word\": \"may I?\"}, {\"word\": \"may I help you\"}, {\"word\": \"may-issue\"}, {\"word\": \"mayn't\"}, {\"word\": \"may-pole\"}, {\"word\": \"may the 4th be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be without you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the force be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Force not be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the Fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the fourth be with you\"}, {\"word\": \"may the odds be ever in your favor\"}, {\"word\": \"may well\"}, {\"word\": \"may you live in interesting times\"}, {\"word\": \"mother may I\"}, {\"word\": \"much good may it do someone\"}, {\"word\": \"one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb\"}, {\"word\": \"pigs may fly\"}, {\"word\": \"sticks and stones may break my bones\"}, {\"word\": \"that is as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"that's as may be\"}, {\"word\": \"the fox may grow grey but never good\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the mountaintop but there's fire in the valley\"}, {\"word\": \"there may be snow on the rooftop but there is fire in the furnace\"}, {\"word\": \"the wolf may lose his teeth but never his nature\"}, {\"word\": \"those who will not when they may, when they will they shall have nay\"}, {\"word\": \"to those it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom it may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"to whom this may concern\"}, {\"word\": \"try as one may\"}, {\"word\": \"whatever the case may be\"}, {\"word\": \"what-you-may-call-it\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may differ\"}, {\"word\": \"your mileage may vary\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"mowen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English mowen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*magan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *magan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*maganą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *maganą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*megʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"may\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"nl\\\">mogen</i> (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"mögen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German mögen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"mag\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"like\", \"pos\": \"first and third-person singular of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"de\\\">mögen</i> (“to like, want, require”)\"}, \"expansion\": \"German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”))\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"må\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish må\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"mega\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic mega\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English mowen, mayen, moȝen, maȝen, from Old English magan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.\\nCognate with Dutch mag (“may”, first and third-person singular of mogen (“to be able to, be allowed to, may”)), Low German mögen, German mag (“like”, first and third-person singular of mögen (“to like, want, require”)), Swedish må, Icelandic mega, megum. See also might.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"may\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"might\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"may\", \"2\": \"-\", \"3\": \"might\", \"4\": \"-\", \"past_ptc2\": \"mought\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"expansion\": \"may (third-person singular simple present may, no present participle, simple past might, no past participle)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"links\": [[\"strong\", \"strong\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, intransitive) To be strong; to have power (over).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 6:\", \"text\": \"But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able; can.\"], \"links\": [[\"able\", \"able\"], [\"can\", \"can\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, auxiliary) To be able; can.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1600, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream, III.3:\", \"text\": \"O weary night, O long and tedious night,\\n Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East,\\n That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to go.\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"go\", \"go\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, poetic) To be able to go.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"you may smoke outside; may I sit there?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"links\": [[\"permission\", \"permission\"], [\"allowed\", \"allowed\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"can\"}, {\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"he may be lying; Schrödinger's cat may or may not be in the box\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 October 1, Phil Dawkes, “Sunderland 2-2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"The result may not quite give the Wearsiders a sweet ending to what has been a sour week, following allegations of sexual assault and drug possession against defender Titus Bramble, but it does at least demonstrate that their spirit remains strong in the face of adversity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"links\": [[\"possibility\", \"possibility\"], [\"possibly\", \"possibly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(modal auxiliary verb, defective) Expressing a present possibility; possibly.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"could\"}, {\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"defective\", \"modal\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"may you win; may the weather be sunny\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1974, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Forever Young”, in Planet Waves:\", \"text\": \"May God bless and keep you always / May your wishes all come true / May you always do for others / And let others do for you / May you build a ladder to the stars / And climb on every rung / May you stay forever young\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1984, “No More Lonely Nights”, performed by Paul McCartney:\", \"text\": \"May I never miss the thrill of being near you\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"links\": [[\"poetic\", \"poetic\"], [\"wish\", \"wish\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(subjunctive present, defective, chiefly poetic) Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"might\"}], \"tags\": [\"defective\", \"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\", \"poetic\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1744 [1720], Matthew Prior, “Phillis's age”, in Joe Miller's Jests, 7th edition:\", \"text\": \"How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.\"], \"links\": [[\"modesty\", \"modesty#English\"], [\"courtesy\", \"courtesy#English\"], [\"concession\", \"concession#English\"], [\"soften\", \"soften#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"no-past-participle\", \"no-present-participle\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"mā\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/meɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-May.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-May.ogg/En-us-May.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-May.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"maye\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"istaṭāʕa\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"اِسْتَطَاعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"مُمْكِن (mumkin, literally “possible”)\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"moga\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мога\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"imam vǎzmožnost\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"имам възможност\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² ji⁵\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěyǐ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"可以\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"rajti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"saada\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"valer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dürfen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"binauhan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"boró\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"μπορώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epitrépetai\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"επιτρέπεται\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"szabad\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-hat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"-het\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mega\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"dapat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"bisa\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"potere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shite mo ii\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"してもいい\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hal su itda\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"할 수 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"possum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mihi licet\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"licet\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"drīkstēt\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"boleh\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"ukaya na ruhusa\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"magan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"mōtan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tavânestan\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"توانستن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"putea\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"močʹ\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"мочь\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"móžno\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"tags\": [\"predicative\"], \"word\": \"мо́жно\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"smieť\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"(ip) směć\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"få\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"được phép\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"poleur\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"have permission to\", \"word\": \"cael\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown-S@Sternumhigh-PalmDown S@Chesthigh-PalmDown-S@Chesthigh-PalmDown\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"potser (followed by \\\"que\\\" and then the subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ho² nang⁴\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kěnéng\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"可能\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"måske\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"voida\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"saattaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"taitaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"peut-être\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"], \"word\": \"se pouvoir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"pode ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"können\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ísos\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"ίσως\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mállon\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"μάλλον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"án\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-optative\"], \"word\": \"ἄν\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'asúi\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"עשוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"lehetséges\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"előfordulhat\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-past\", \"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"geta\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"barangkali\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"bisa saja\"}, {\"alt\": \"たぶん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tabun\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"多分\"}, {\"alt\": \"かもしれない\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kamo shirenai\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"かも知れない\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"mungkin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"boleh jadi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan være\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"note\": \"also expressed with adv. kanskje\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâyad\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"شایَد\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"móc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"możliwe, że\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"talvez\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"se poate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"quizás\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"tal vez\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"poder ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kan\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"kanske\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"maaari\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"puwede\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"àat\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"อาจ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"possibly, but not certainly\", \"word\": \"có lẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyun⁶\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"願\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yuàn\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"愿...\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"nechť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mogen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"que + [noun phrase] + subjunctive\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"]}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mögen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sollen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"verb\"], \"word\": \"Konkinktiv I\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"assimilated after certain endings\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"-j\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"note\": \"use subjunctive of potere\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"with-subjunctive\"], \"word\": \"sim\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"semoga\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"selamat\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"kia\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"måtte\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"żeby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"oby\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niechaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"niech\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bodaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"english\": \"Old Polish\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"bogdaj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"să\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да ...\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"da búdet\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"да бу́дет\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"dàbōgda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ojalá que\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"må\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nexáj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"неха́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"хай\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"naj\", \"sense\": \"subjunctive\", \"word\": \"най\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"May (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"may\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "may", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.