"să" meaning in Romanian

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /sə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-să.wav
Rhymes: -ə Etymology: Inherited from Latin sī (“if”). The semantic function might have been influence from Paleo-Balkan, compare Albanian se. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|sī||if|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin sī (“if”), {{inh+|ro|la|sī|t=if}} Inherited from Latin sī (“if”), {{der|ro|qsb-bal}} Paleo-Balkan, {{cog|sq|se}} Albanian se Head templates: {{head|ro|conjunction}} să
  1. Forms the subjunctive mood.
    to
    Sense id: en-să-ro-conj-LmJBBtM3 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  2. Forms the subjunctive mood.
    (expressing desire or wish) may
    Sense id: en-să-ro-conj-Qn5z~p5- Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  3. Forms the subjunctive mood.
    (cohortative with subjunctive verbs in first person) let's
    Tags: cohortative, verb, with-subjunctive
    Sense id: en-să-ro-conj-em7rWejz Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  4. Forms the subjunctive mood.
    (informal) Used with the words o/or before subjunctive verbs to form the future tense.
    Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-să-ro-conj-5~fsJAxg Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
  5. Forms the subjunctive mood.
    (uncommon) if, should
    Tags: uncommon Synonyms: dacă, de
    Sense id: en-să-ro-conj--WEclp7v Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: сэ () (english: post-1930s Cyrillic spelling)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for să meaning in Romanian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "if",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sī (“if”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sī",
        "t": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sī (“if”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qsb-bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "se"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian se",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sī (“if”). The semantic function might have been influence from Paleo-Balkan, compare Albanian se.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "să",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to sleep a little bit.",
          "text": "Vreau să dorm puțin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I need to eat something.",
          "text": "Trebuie să mănânc ceva.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "to"
      ],
      "id": "en-să-ro-conj-LmJBBtM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May God forgive him.",
          "text": "Să îl ierte Dumnezeu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "may"
      ],
      "id": "en-să-ro-conj-Qn5z~p5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressing desire or wish",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(expressing desire or wish) may"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's see what George and Rodica are doing!",
          "text": "Să vedem ce fac George și Rodica!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "let's"
      ],
      "id": "en-să-ro-conj-em7rWejz",
      "links": [
        [
          "let's",
          "let's"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(cohortative with subjunctive verbs in first person) let's"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in first person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "verb",
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to buy a toy for the child.",
          "text": "O să cumpăr o jucărie pentru copil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "Used with the words o/or before subjunctive verbs to form the future tense."
      ],
      "id": "en-să-ro-conj-5~fsJAxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(informal) Used with the words o/or before subjunctive verbs to form the future tense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "if, should"
      ],
      "id": "en-să-ro-conj--WEclp7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(uncommon) if, should"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dacă"
        },
        {
          "word": "de"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-să.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "să",
      "word": "сэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "să"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ə/1 syllable",
    "Romanian conjunctions",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "if",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sī (“if”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sī",
        "t": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sī (“if”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qsb-bal"
      },
      "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "se"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian se",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sī (“if”). The semantic function might have been influence from Paleo-Balkan, compare Albanian se.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "să",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to sleep a little bit.",
          "text": "Vreau să dorm puțin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I need to eat something.",
          "text": "Trebuie să mănânc ceva.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May God forgive him.",
          "text": "Să îl ierte Dumnezeu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressing desire or wish",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(expressing desire or wish) may"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's see what George and Rodica are doing!",
          "text": "Să vedem ce fac George și Rodica!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "let's"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let's",
          "let's"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(cohortative with subjunctive verbs in first person) let's"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in first person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "verb",
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian informal terms",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to buy a toy for the child.",
          "text": "O să cumpăr o jucărie pentru copil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "Used with the words o/or before subjunctive verbs to form the future tense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(informal) Used with the words o/or before subjunctive verbs to form the future tense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "if, should"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms the subjunctive mood.",
        "(uncommon) if, should"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dacă"
        },
        {
          "word": "de"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-să.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-s%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "să",
      "word": "сэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "să"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.