See mega in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mega meaning in Icelandic (9.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eins og nærri má geta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má vera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to have the upper hand",
"word": "mega betur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mega ekki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mega ekki hugsa til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be concerned about one's reputation",
"word": "mega ekki vamm sitt vita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mega lengi lifa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to not manage something",
"word": "mega sín ekki við"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mega sín mikils"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "have a lot of influence, to be powerful",
"word": "mega sín mikils"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to must, to have to",
"word": "mega til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mega vera að"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to have the time to do",
"word": "mega vera að"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "mega"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mega",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*magʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *magʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*megʰ-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse mega, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *magʰ-, *megʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "má",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mátti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mátt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-preterite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að mega",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mátt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "megandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég má",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við megum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við megum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú mátt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið megið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú megir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið megið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það má",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau mega",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég mátti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við máttum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég mætti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við mættum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú máttir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið máttuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú mættir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið mættuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það mátti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau máttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það mætti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau mættu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "mátt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "preterite-present verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular present indicative",
"6": "má",
"7": "third-person singular past indicative",
"8": "mátti",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "preterite-present verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mega (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative má, third-person singular past indicative mátti, supine mátt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "e",
"3": "g",
"imp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-preterite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mega",
"10": "megið",
"11": "má",
"12": "mega",
"13": "megi",
"14": "megi",
"15": "mátti",
"16": "máttum",
"17": "mætti",
"18": "mættum",
"19": "máttir",
"2": "mátt",
"20": "máttuð",
"21": "mættir",
"22": "mættuð",
"23": "mátti",
"24": "máttu",
"25": "mætti",
"26": "mættu",
"27": "-",
"28": "-",
"29": "-",
"3": "má",
"4": "megum",
"5": "megi",
"6": "megum",
"7": "mátt",
"8": "megið",
"9": "megir",
"act": "",
"imp": "-",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're not allowed to do that.",
"text": "Þú mátt þetta ekki.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What may offer you to eat?",
"text": "Hvað má bjóða ykkur að borða?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be allowed, to be permitted, to may"
],
"id": "en-mega-is-verb-pif4hBSS",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to be allowed, to be permitted, to may"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hafa leyfi til"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"preterite-present",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, to have to"
],
"id": "en-mega-is-verb-ED8u0oz3",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) must, to have to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verða"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"preterite-present",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have the strength, to be able"
],
"id": "en-mega-is-verb-P163nWiZ",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "megna"
}
],
"tags": [
"preterite-present",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeiːɣa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːɣa"
}
],
"word": "mega"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic auxiliary verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic preterite-present verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːɣa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːɣa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eins og nærri má geta"
},
{
"word": "má vera"
},
{
"english": "to have the upper hand",
"word": "mega betur"
},
{
"word": "mega ekki"
},
{
"word": "mega ekki hugsa til"
},
{
"english": "to be concerned about one's reputation",
"word": "mega ekki vamm sitt vita"
},
{
"word": "mega lengi lifa"
},
{
"english": "to not manage something",
"word": "mega sín ekki við"
},
{
"word": "mega sín mikils"
},
{
"english": "have a lot of influence, to be powerful",
"word": "mega sín mikils"
},
{
"english": "to must, to have to",
"word": "mega til"
},
{
"word": "mega vera að"
},
{
"english": "to have the time to do",
"word": "mega vera að"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "mega"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mega",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*magʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *magʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*megʰ-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse mega, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *magʰ-, *megʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "má",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mátti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mátt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-preterite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að mega",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mátt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "megandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég má",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við megum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við megum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú mátt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið megið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú megir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið megið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það má",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau mega",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau megi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég mátti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við máttum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég mætti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við mættum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú máttir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið máttuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú mættir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið mættuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það mátti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau máttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það mætti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau mættu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "mátt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "preterite-present verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular present indicative",
"6": "má",
"7": "third-person singular past indicative",
"8": "mátti",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "preterite-present verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mega (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative má, third-person singular past indicative mátti, supine mátt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "e",
"3": "g",
"imp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-preterite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mega",
"10": "megið",
"11": "má",
"12": "mega",
"13": "megi",
"14": "megi",
"15": "mátti",
"16": "máttum",
"17": "mætti",
"18": "mættum",
"19": "máttir",
"2": "mátt",
"20": "máttuð",
"21": "mættir",
"22": "mættuð",
"23": "mátti",
"24": "máttu",
"25": "mætti",
"26": "mættu",
"27": "-",
"28": "-",
"29": "-",
"3": "má",
"4": "megum",
"5": "megi",
"6": "megum",
"7": "mátt",
"8": "megið",
"9": "megir",
"act": "",
"imp": "-",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples",
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're not allowed to do that.",
"text": "Þú mátt þetta ekki.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What may offer you to eat?",
"text": "Hvað má bjóða ykkur að borða?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be allowed, to be permitted, to may"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to be allowed, to be permitted, to may"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hafa leyfi til"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"preterite-present",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"must, to have to"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) must, to have to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verða"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"preterite-present",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have the strength, to be able"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "megna"
}
],
"tags": [
"preterite-present",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeiːɣa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːɣa"
}
],
"word": "mega"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.