"bisa" meaning in Indonesian

See bisa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbi.sa] Forms: bisa-bisa [plural], bisaku [first-person, possessive], bisamu [possessive, second-person], bisanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay bisa (“poison”), from Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Doublet of virus. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bisa|t=poison}} Malay bisa (“poison”), {{der|id|sa|विष|t=poison}} Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), {{der|id|inc-pro|*wiṣás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, {{der|id|iir-pro|*wišás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, {{der|id|ine-pro|*wisós||poison}} Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”), {{doublet|id|virus}} Doublet of virus Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} bisa (plural bisa-bisa, first-person possessive bisaku, second-person possessive bisamu, third-person possessive bisanya)
  1. venom: a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging. Synonyms: racun
    Sense id: en-bisa-id-noun-9x8H6Ur3
  2. (figurative) bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-bisa-id-noun-NDoi~qBc Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 39 52 9 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berbisa, kebisaan
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈbi.sa]
Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|id|jv|ꦧꦶꦱ||capable, smart|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”), {{bor+|id|jv|ꦧꦶꦱ|t=capable, smart}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”) Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} bisa, {{id-verb}} bisa
  1. can, be able Synonyms: boleh, dapat, mampu, sabi [slang] Derived forms: sebisanya
    Sense id: en-bisa-id-verb-yMvz2vio
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kebisaan
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for bisa meaning in Indonesian (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berbisa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kebisaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bisa",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bisa (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विष",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of virus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bisa (“poison”), from Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Doublet of virus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisa-bisa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "bisa (plural bisa-bisa, first-person possessive bisaku, second-person possessive bisamu, third-person possessive bisanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "venom: a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging."
      ],
      "id": "en-bisa-id-noun-9x8H6Ur3",
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "racun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy."
      ],
      "id": "en-bisa-id-noun-NDoi~qBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "unfavorable",
          "unfavorable"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kebisaan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: bisa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦧꦶꦱ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capable, smart",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦧꦶꦱ",
        "t": "capable, smart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bisa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bisa",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sebisanya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can, be able"
      ],
      "id": "en-bisa-id-verb-yMvz2vio",
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boleh"
        },
        {
          "word": "dapat"
        },
        {
          "word": "mampu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "sabi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berbisa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kebisaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bisa",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bisa (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विष",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of virus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bisa (“poison”), from Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Doublet of virus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisa-bisa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "bisa (plural bisa-bisa, first-person possessive bisaku, second-person possessive bisamu, third-person possessive bisanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "venom: a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "racun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "unfavorable",
          "unfavorable"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kebisaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebisanya"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: bisa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦧꦶꦱ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capable, smart",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦧꦶꦱ",
        "t": "capable, smart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “capable, smart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bisa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bisa",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "can, be able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boleh"
        },
        {
          "word": "dapat"
        },
        {
          "word": "mampu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "sabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.