"racun" meaning in Indonesian

See racun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrat͡ʃun/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈra.t͡ʃʊn] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: racunku [first-person, possessive], racunmu [possessive, second-person], racunnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -at͡ʃun Etymology: Inherited from Malay racun. . Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|racun|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay racun, {{inh+|id|ms|racun}} Inherited from Malay racun Head templates: {{id-noun}} racun (first-person possessive racunku, second-person possessive racunmu, third-person possessive racunnya)
  1. poison, venom (a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging) Synonyms: bisa
    Sense id: en-racun-id-noun-2mzTDemI Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 33 3 5 2 30
  2. (chemistry) poison (any substance that inhibits catalytic activity) Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-racun-id-noun-sEnB97-m Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 34 47 11 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 21 59 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 26 32 5 8 3 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 33 3 5 2 30 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. impurity (a component or additive that renders something else impure)
    Sense id: en-racun-id-noun-vFmL46Eo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ratjoen (alt: pre-1947), ratjun (1947-1972)

Verb

IPA: /ˈrat͡ʃun/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈra.t͡ʃʊn] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: meracun [active], diracun [passive]
Rhymes: -at͡ʃun Etymology: Inherited from Malay racun. . Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|racun|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay racun, {{inh+|id|ms|racun}} Inherited from Malay racun Head templates: {{head|id|verb|active|meracun|passive|diracun}} racun (active meracun, passive diracun)
  1. (transitive) to poison Tags: transitive Synonyms: racuni
    Sense id: en-racun-id-verb-dZIcG3TY Derived forms: beracun, keracunan, peracun, peracunan, racuni, racun anion, racun anorganik, racun asiri, racun asiri alifatik, racun asiri organik aromatik, racun bioakumulatif awet, racun darah, racun fisi, racun gas, racun gulma, racun katalis, racun katalitik, racun korosif, racun metalik, racun mitosis, racun organik non-alkaloid, racun organik takasiri, racun panah, racun perut, racun respirasi, racun tak-asiri organik aromatik, racun terbakarkan, bahan racun, cakar racun, cemara racun, kantong racun, kelenjar racun, polusi racun, pusat racun, makan upas berulam racun
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ratjoen (alt: pre-1947), ratjun (1947-1972)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      },
      "expansion": "Malay racun",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay racun. .",
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        "first-person",
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    },
    {
      "form": "racunmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "racunnya",
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        "possessive",
        "third-person"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "racun (first-person possessive racunku, second-person possessive racunmu, third-person possessive racunnya)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cun"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 3 5 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
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          "word": "bisa"
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        "(chemistry) poison (any substance that inhibits catalytic activity)"
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    },
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          "impurity",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈrat͡ʃun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʃun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "ratjoen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratjun (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "racun"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay racun. .",
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      "form": "meracun",
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        "active"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "diracun",
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        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
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    "ra‧cun"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beracun"
        },
        {
          "word": "keracunan"
        },
        {
          "word": "peracun"
        },
        {
          "word": "peracunan"
        },
        {
          "word": "racuni"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun anion"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun anorganik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun asiri"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun asiri alifatik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun asiri organik aromatik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun bioakumulatif awet"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun darah"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun fisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun gas"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun gulma"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun katalis"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun katalitik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun korosif"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun metalik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun mitosis"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun organik non-alkaloid"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun organik takasiri"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun panah"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun perut"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun respirasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun tak-asiri organik aromatik"
        },
        {
          "word": "racun terbakarkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "bahan racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "cakar racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "cemara racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "kantong racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelenjar racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "polusi racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "pusat racun"
        },
        {
          "word": "makan upas berulam racun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison"
      ],
      "id": "en-racun-id-verb-dZIcG3TY",
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        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
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        "(transitive) to poison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "racuni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrat͡ʃun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʃun"
    }
  ],
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "ratjoen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratjun (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "racun"
}
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      },
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay racun",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay racun. .",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "racunku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racunmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racunnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "racun (first-person possessive racunku, second-person possessive racunmu, third-person possessive racunnya)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cun"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom (a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bisa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison (any substance that inhibits catalytic activity)"
      ],
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        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
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          "poison",
          "poison#English"
        ]
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        "(chemistry) poison (any substance that inhibits catalytic activity)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impurity (a component or additive that renders something else impure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impurity",
          "impurity#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrat͡ʃun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʃun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "ratjoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratjun (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "racun"
}

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    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at͡ʃun",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/at͡ʃun/2 syllables"
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      "word": "beracun"
    },
    {
      "word": "keracunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "peracun"
    },
    {
      "word": "peracunan"
    },
    {
      "word": "racuni"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun anion"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun anorganik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun asiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun asiri alifatik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun asiri organik aromatik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun bioakumulatif awet"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun darah"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun fisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun gas"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun gulma"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun katalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun katalitik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun korosif"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun metalik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun mitosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun organik non-alkaloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun organik takasiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun panah"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun perut"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun respirasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun tak-asiri organik aromatik"
    },
    {
      "word": "racun terbakarkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahan racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakar racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "cemara racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "kantong racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelenjar racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "polusi racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "pusat racun"
    },
    {
      "word": "makan upas berulam racun"
    }
  ],
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        "1": "id",
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        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "Malay racun",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay racun",
      "name": "inh+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay racun. .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meracun",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diracun",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "active",
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        "6": "diracun"
      },
      "expansion": "racun (active meracun, passive diracun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cun"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to poison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "racuni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrat͡ʃun/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʃun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "ratjoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratjun (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "racun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for racun meaning in Indonesian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.