"かも知れない" meaning in Japanese

See かも知れない in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [ka̠ mo̞ ɕiɾe̞na̠i] Forms: かも知れない [canonical] (ruby: ()), ka mo shirenai [romanization]
Etymology: This is a compound phrase of the interrogative particle か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether), the inclusive particle も (mo, “even, also”) plus the negative potential non-past form 知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”) of the verb 知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”), all together literally meaning “can not even know whether [preceding statement]”. Etymology templates: {{noncog|en|whether}} English whether, {{ja-r|か|pos=used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">whether</i>}} か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether), {{ja-r|も||even, also}} も (mo, “even, also”), {{ja-r|知れない|しれない|lit=can not know}} 知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”), {{ja-r|知る|しる|to know something}} 知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|particle|か も しれない}} かも知(し)れない • (ka mo shirenai)
  1. may, might, perhaps Synonyms: かも (ka mo) (english: shortening), かも知れません (ka mo shiremasen) (ruby: ()) [polite], かも知んない (ka mo shinnai) (ruby: ()) [informal]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for かも知れない meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whether"
      },
      "expansion": "English whether",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "か",
        "pos": "used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">whether</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "も",
        "2": "",
        "3": "even, also"
      },
      "expansion": "も (mo, “even, also”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知れない",
        "2": "しれない",
        "lit": "can not know"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知る",
        "2": "しる",
        "3": "to know something"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This is a compound phrase of the interrogative particle か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether), the inclusive particle も (mo, “even, also”) plus the negative potential non-past form 知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”) of the verb 知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”), all together literally meaning “can not even know whether [preceding statement]”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かも知れない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka mo shirenai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle",
        "2": "か も しれない"
      },
      "expansion": "かも知(し)れない • (ka mo shirenai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雨",
              "あめ"
            ],
            [
              "降",
              "ふ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雨降るかもしれない。\nAme furu ka mo shirenai.\nIt cannot even be known whether it will rain. → It might rain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may, might, perhaps"
      ],
      "id": "en-かも知れない-ja-particle-yviRy8HG",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "perhaps",
          "perhaps"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "shortening",
          "roman": "ka mo",
          "word": "かも"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ka mo shiremasen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "polite"
          ],
          "word": "かも知れません"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ka mo shinnai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "かも知んない"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かもしれない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ mo̞ ɕiɾe̞na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かも知れない"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whether"
      },
      "expansion": "English whether",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "か",
        "pos": "used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">whether</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "も",
        "2": "",
        "3": "even, also"
      },
      "expansion": "も (mo, “even, also”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知れない",
        "2": "しれない",
        "lit": "can not know"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知る",
        "2": "しる",
        "3": "to know something"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This is a compound phrase of the interrogative particle か (ka, used to form questions, also used as a coordinating particle similar to English whether), the inclusive particle も (mo, “even, also”) plus the negative potential non-past form 知(し)れない (shirenai, literally “can not know”) of the verb 知(し)る (shiru, “to know something”), all together literally meaning “can not even know whether [preceding statement]”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かも知れない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka mo shirenai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle",
        "2": "か も しれない"
      },
      "expansion": "かも知(し)れない • (ka mo shirenai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese particles",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雨",
              "あめ"
            ],
            [
              "降",
              "ふ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雨降るかもしれない。\nAme furu ka mo shirenai.\nIt cannot even be known whether it will rain. → It might rain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may, might, perhaps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "perhaps",
          "perhaps"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かもしれない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ mo̞ ɕiɾe̞na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "shortening",
      "roman": "ka mo",
      "word": "かも"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka mo shiremasen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "かも知れません"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka mo shinnai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "かも知んない"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かも知れない"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.