pouvoir in French

IPA: /pu.vwaʁ/, [pu.wɒɾ] [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-pouvoir.ogg

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Rhymes: -waʁ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French povoir, from Old French povoir, pooir, from earlier Old French poeir, podeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. The /-v-/ was eventually added, after the loss of the intervocalic dental, to break hiatus. The archaic 1SG present indicative puis is from a Vulgar Latin *posseō (rather than possō), for which cf. Old Catalan puix. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|povoir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French povoir, {{inh+|fr|frm|povoir}} Inherited from Middle French povoir, {{inh|fr|fro|povoir}} Old French povoir, {{m|fro|pooir}} pooir, {{m|fro|poeir}} poeir, {{m|fro|podeir}} podeir, {{inh|fr|VL.|posso|potēre}} Vulgar Latin potēre, {{inh|fr|la|possum|posse}} Latin posse, {{m|fr|puis}} puis, {{inh|fr|VL.||*posseō}} Vulgar Latin *posseō, {{m|VL.|possō}} possō, {{cog|roa-oca|puix}} Old Catalan puix Head templates: {{fr-verb}} pouvoir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}}, {{fr-conj-auto|impers=yes|refl=y}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pouvoir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], pouvant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], pu [participle, past], peux [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pø [first-person, indicative, present, singular], peux [indicative, present, second-person, singular], peut [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pouvons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pouvez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], peuvent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pouvais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pouvais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pouvait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pouvions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pouviez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pouvaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pus [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], pus [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], put [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pûmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pûtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], purent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], pourrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pourras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pourra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pourrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pourrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pourront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pourrais [conditional, first-person, singular], pourrais [conditional, second-person, singular], pourrait [conditional, singular, third-person], pourrions [conditional, first-person, plural], pourriez [conditional, plural, second-person], pourraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], puisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pɥis [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], puisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], puisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], puissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], puissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], puissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pusses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pût [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pussions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pussiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pussent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [imperative, second-person, singular], - [first-person, imperative, plural], - [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], se pouvoir [infinitive, reflexive], s'être + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction, reflexive], se pouvant [gerund, participle, present, reflexive], ayant [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], étant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], pu [participle, past, reflexive], - [first-person, indicative, present, reflexive, singular], - [indicative, present, reflexive, second-person, singular], se peut [indicative, present, reflexive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, plural, present, reflexive], - [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, second-person], - [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se pouvait [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive], - [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], - [first-person, historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular], - [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, second-person, singular], se put [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive], - [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, second-person], - [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, reflexive, singular], - [future, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se pourra [future, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, plural, reflexive], - [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], - [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], - [conditional, first-person, reflexive, singular], - [conditional, reflexive, second-person, singular], se pourrait [conditional, reflexive, singular, third-person], - [conditional, first-person, plural, reflexive], - [conditional, plural, reflexive, second-person], - [conditional, plural, reflexive, third-person], present indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reflexive], imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive], past historic of s'être + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past, reflexive], future of s'être + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], conditional of s'être + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], - [first-person, present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], - [present, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se puisse [present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive], - [plural, present, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], - [plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se pût [imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, past, reflexive, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive, subjunctive], - [imperative, reflexive, second-person, singular], - [first-person, imperative, plural, reflexive], - [imperative, plural, reflexive, second-person], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, reflexive, second-person, singular], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive, second-person]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "advienne que pourra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "autant que faire se peut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ne plus pouvoir voir en peinture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "n’en plus pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "n’en pouvoir mais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "on ne peut plus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quand on veut, on peut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "qui peut le plus peut le moins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sauve qui peut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tu peux causer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tu peux parler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pooir"
      },
      "expansion": "pooir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "poeir"
      },
      "expansion": "poeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "podeir"
      },
      "expansion": "podeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "puis"
      },
      "expansion": "puis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posseō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *posseō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "possō"
      },
      "expansion": "possō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "puix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French povoir, from Old French povoir, pooir, from earlier Old French poeir, podeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. The /-v-/ was eventually added, after the loss of the intervocalic dental, to break hiatus. The archaic 1SG present indicative puis is from a Vulgar Latin *posseō (rather than possō), for which cf. Old Catalan puix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvant",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pø",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peux",
      "ipa": "/pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peut",
      "ipa": "/pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvons",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peuvent",
      "ipa": "/pœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvais",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvais",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvait",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvions",
      "ipa": "/pu.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouviez",
      "ipa": "/pu.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvaient",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pûmes",
      "ipa": "/pym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pûtes",
      "ipa": "/pyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purent",
      "ipa": "/pyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrai",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourras",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourra",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrons",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourront",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrais",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrais",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrait",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrions",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourriez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourraient",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɥis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisses",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissions",
      "ipa": "/pɥi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissiez",
      "ipa": "/pɥi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissent",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusse",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusses",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pût",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussions",
      "ipa": "/py.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussiez",
      "ipa": "/py.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussent",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvant",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se peut",
      "ipa": "/sə pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvait",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se put",
      "ipa": "/sə py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pourra",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pourrait",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se puisse",
      "ipa": "/sə pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pût",
      "ipa": "/sə py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pouvoir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impers": "yes",
        "refl": "y"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puissance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 11 69 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can come this evening.",
          "text": "Je peux venir ce soir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We are stars in that clear blue sky, and we will set sail when we can.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz (lyrics and music), “Nos Vies”",
          "text": "On est des étoiles dans ce ciel bleu clair et on mettra les voiles quand on pourra le faire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can, to be able to"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-verb-1tUWOCOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "disaster which may strike us",
          "text": "désastre qui peut nous frapper",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-verb-7k2YjGXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally) It could be that I'm ill / (more naturally) I may be ill. / I could be ill.",
          "text": "Il se peut que je sois malade.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be possible; may, could be"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-verb-kn3oT5tL",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "could",
          "could"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, reflexive) to be possible; may, could be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.wɒɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg/Fr-pouvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "powoir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pouvoir"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abus de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "au pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fondé de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "passation de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pleins pouvoirs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pouvoir d’achat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pouvoir de marché"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pouvoir toujours courir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prendre le pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vouloir c’est pouvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pooir"
      },
      "expansion": "pooir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "poeir"
      },
      "expansion": "poeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "podeir"
      },
      "expansion": "podeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "puis"
      },
      "expansion": "puis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posseō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *posseō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "possō"
      },
      "expansion": "possō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "puix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French povoir, from Old French povoir, pooir, from earlier Old French poeir, podeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. The /-v-/ was eventually added, after the loss of the intervocalic dental, to break hiatus. The archaic 1SG present indicative puis is from a Vulgar Latin *posseō (rather than possō), for which cf. Old Catalan puix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pouvoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pouvoir m (plural pouvoirs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take power, to seize power",
          "text": "prendre le pouvoir",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-noun-B9cV7baW",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-noun-j3b9UBu2",
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power of attorney"
      ],
      "id": "en-pouvoir-fr-noun-NKNbCrIz",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "power of attorney",
          "power of attorney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) power of attorney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.wɒɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg/Fr-pouvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "powoir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pouvoir"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French defective verbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French impersonal verbs",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nominalized infinitives",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "advienne que pourra"
    },
    {
      "word": "autant que faire se peut"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne plus pouvoir voir en peinture"
    },
    {
      "word": "n’en plus pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "n’en pouvoir mais"
    },
    {
      "word": "on ne peut plus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quand on veut, on peut"
    },
    {
      "word": "qui peut le plus peut le moins"
    },
    {
      "word": "sauve qui peut"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu peux causer"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu peux parler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pooir"
      },
      "expansion": "pooir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "poeir"
      },
      "expansion": "poeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "podeir"
      },
      "expansion": "podeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "puis"
      },
      "expansion": "puis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posseō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *posseō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "possō"
      },
      "expansion": "possō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "puix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French povoir, from Old French povoir, pooir, from earlier Old French poeir, podeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. The /-v-/ was eventually added, after the loss of the intervocalic dental, to break hiatus. The archaic 1SG present indicative puis is from a Vulgar Latin *posseō (rather than possō), for which cf. Old Catalan puix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvant",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pø",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peux",
      "ipa": "/pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peut",
      "ipa": "/pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvons",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peuvent",
      "ipa": "/pœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvais",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvais",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvait",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvions",
      "ipa": "/pu.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouviez",
      "ipa": "/pu.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pouvaient",
      "ipa": "/pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pus",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pûmes",
      "ipa": "/pym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pûtes",
      "ipa": "/pyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purent",
      "ipa": "/pyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrai",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourras",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourra",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrons",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourront",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrais",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrais",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrait",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourrions",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourriez",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourraient",
      "ipa": "/pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pɥis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisses",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissions",
      "ipa": "/pɥi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissiez",
      "ipa": "/pɥi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puissent",
      "ipa": "/pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusse",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pusses",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pût",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussions",
      "ipa": "/py.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussiez",
      "ipa": "/py.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pussent",
      "ipa": "/pys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvant",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "ipa": "/py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se peut",
      "ipa": "/sə pø/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pouvait",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se put",
      "ipa": "/sə py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pourra",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pourrait",
      "ipa": "/sə pu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se puisse",
      "ipa": "/sə pɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pût",
      "ipa": "/sə py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pouvoir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impers": "yes",
        "refl": "y"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "puissance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can come this evening.",
          "text": "Je peux venir ce soir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We are stars in that clear blue sky, and we will set sail when we can.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz (lyrics and music), “Nos Vies”",
          "text": "On est des étoiles dans ce ciel bleu clair et on mettra les voiles quand on pourra le faire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can, to be able to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "disaster which may strike us",
          "text": "désastre qui peut nous frapper",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French impersonal verbs",
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally) It could be that I'm ill / (more naturally) I may be ill. / I could be ill.",
          "text": "Il se peut que je sois malade.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be possible; may, could be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "could",
          "could"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, reflexive) to be possible; may, could be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.wɒɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg/Fr-pouvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "powoir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pouvoir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French defective verbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French impersonal verbs",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nominalized infinitives",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abus de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "au pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "fondé de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "passation de pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleins pouvoirs"
    },
    {
      "word": "pouvoir d’achat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pouvoir de marché"
    },
    {
      "word": "pouvoir toujours courir"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre le pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "vouloir c’est pouvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French povoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "povoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French povoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pooir"
      },
      "expansion": "pooir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "poeir"
      },
      "expansion": "poeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "podeir"
      },
      "expansion": "podeir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "puis"
      },
      "expansion": "puis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posseō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *posseō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "possō"
      },
      "expansion": "possō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "puix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puix",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French povoir, from Old French povoir, pooir, from earlier Old French poeir, podeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. The /-v-/ was eventually added, after the loss of the intervocalic dental, to break hiatus. The archaic 1SG present indicative puis is from a Vulgar Latin *posseō (rather than possō), for which cf. Old Catalan puix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pouvoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pouvoir m (plural pouvoirs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take power, to seize power",
          "text": "prendre le pouvoir",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "authority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power of attorney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "power of attorney",
          "power of attorney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) power of attorney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.wɒɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg/Fr-pouvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-pouvoir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "powoir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pouvoir"
}

"pouvoir" meaning in French

Noun

Verb

Inflected forms

Alternative forms