"poder" meaning in Catalan

See poder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [puˈðe] [Central], [poˈðe] [Balearic], [poˈðeɾ] [Valencian]
Etymology: Per GDLC, a popular alteration of potser. Etymology templates: {{m|ca|potser}} potser Head templates: {{ca-adv}} poder
  1. (colloquial) maybe Tags: colloquial Synonyms: potser
    Sense id: en-poder-ca-adv-3P~160BC Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 31 13 23 19 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [puˈðɛr] [Central], [poˈðə] [Balearic], [poˈðeɾ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav Forms: poders [plural]
Etymology: Nominalization of Etymology 1. Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} poder m (plural poders)
  1. power Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-poder-ca-noun-B9cV7baW
  2. ability Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-poder-ca-noun-vP-qtn30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apoderar, poderós
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [puˈðɛ] [Central], [poˈðə] [Balearic], [poˈðeɾ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan poder, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|poder|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan poder, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|poder}} Inherited from Old Catalan poder, {{inh|ca|VL.|posso|potēre}} Vulgar Latin potēre, {{inh|ca|la|possum|posse}} Latin posse Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ò}} poder (first-person singular present puc, first-person singular preterite poguí, past participle pogut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: poder [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɔ [canonical], puc [first-person, present, singular], poguí [first-person, preterite, singular], pogut [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], poder [infinitive], podent [gerund], pogut [masculine, participle, past, singular], poguda [feminine, participle, past, singular], poguts [masculine, participle, past, plural], pogudes [feminine, participle, past, plural], puc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pots [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pot [indicative, present, singular, third-person], podem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], podeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], poden [indicative, plural, present, third-person], podia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], podies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], podia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], podíem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], podíeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], podien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], podré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], podràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], podrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], podrem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], podreu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], podran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], poguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], pogueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], pogué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], poguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], poguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], pogueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], podria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], podries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], podria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], podríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], podríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], podrien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], pugui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], puguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pugui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], puguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pugueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], puguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pogués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], poguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pogués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], poguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], poguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], poguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pugues [imperative, second-person], pugui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], puguem [first-person, imperative, plural], pugueu [imperative, plural, second-person], puguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no puguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no pugui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no puguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no pugueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no puguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to be able; can Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-poder-ca-verb-I8K4JYyh Categories (other): Catalan verbs with velar infix Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 51 49
  2. to be allowed, to be permitted; may Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-poder-ca-verb-EGQinvb6 Categories (other): Catalan verbs with velar infix Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: potser Related terms: potent
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for poder meaning in Catalan (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "poder",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan poder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "poder"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan poder",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan poder, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puc",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pots",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "poder (first-person singular present puc, first-person singular preterite poguí, past participle pogut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able; can"
      ],
      "id": "en-poder-ca-verb-I8K4JYyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be allowed, to be permitted; may"
      ],
      "id": "en-poder-ca-verb-EGQinvb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "permitted",
          "permitted"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apoderar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poderós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "poder m (plural poders)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "id": "en-poder-ca-noun-B9cV7baW",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ability"
      ],
      "id": "en-poder-ca-noun-vP-qtn30",
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "potser"
      },
      "expansion": "potser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per GDLC, a popular alteration of potser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "poder",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 13 23 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maybe"
      ],
      "id": "en-poder-ca-adv-3P~160BC",
      "links": [
        [
          "maybe",
          "maybe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) maybe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with velar infix"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "poder",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan poder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "poder"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan poder",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "posso",
        "4": "potēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin potēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "possum",
        "4": "posse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin posse",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan poder, from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puc",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pots",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pugui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no pugueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no puguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "poder (first-person singular present puc, first-person singular preterite poguí, past participle pogut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able; can"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be allowed, to be permitted; may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "permitted",
          "permitted"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apoderar"
    },
    {
      "word": "poderós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "poder m (plural poders)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-poder.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "potser"
      },
      "expansion": "potser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per GDLC, a popular alteration of potser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "poder",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maybe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maybe",
          "maybe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) maybe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈðe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈðeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "poder"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'poder (first-person singular present puc, first-person singular preterite poguí, past participle pogut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/'",
  "path": [
    "poder"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "poder",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.