"is" meaning in English

See is in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From i + -s. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|i|s}} i + -s Head templates: {{head|en|noun forms}} is
  1. (rare) Alternative form of i's. Tags: alt-of, alternative, rare Alternative form of: i's
    Sense id: en-is-en-noun-QUI09na~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

Etymology: Alternative pronunciation of us. Head templates: {{head|en|pronoun|||||||||||||||||||head=}} is, {{en-pron}} is
  1. (Geordie) Alternative spelling of us (“me”). Tags: Geordie, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: us (extra: me)
    Sense id: en-is-en-pron-FPeBXcQB Categories (other): Geordie English, English pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ɪz/ [Canada, General-Australian, UK, US], /ɘz/ [New-Zealand] Audio: en-us-is.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪz Etymology: From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”). Cognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es. Further cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|is}} Middle English is, {{inh|en|ang|is}} Old English is, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*ist}} Proto-West Germanic *ist, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*isti}} Proto-Germanic *isti, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wesaną||to be}} Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), {{inh|en|ine-pro|*h₁ésti||is}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”), {{cog|fy|is||is}} West Frisian is (“is”), {{cog|nl|is||is}} Dutch is (“is”), {{cog|de|ist||is}} German ist (“is”), {{cog|yi|איז||is}} Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), {{cog|af|is||am, are, is}} Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”), {{cog|gmq-osw|är}} Old Swedish är, {{cog|non|er}} Old Norse er, {{cog|la|sum|est}} Latin est, {{cog|grc|ἐστί}} Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), {{cog|sa|अस्ति}} Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), {{cog|fa|است||tr=ast}} Persian است (ast), {{cog|ru|есть}} Russian есть (jestʹ) Head templates: {{head|en|verb forms}} is
  1. third-person singular simple present indicative of be Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: be Categories (topical): Winter
    Sense id: en-is-en-verb-E-5DdXuZ Disambiguation of Winter: 13 14 37 7 28 Categories (other): English 2-letter words, English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, English terms suffixed with -s Disambiguation of English 2-letter words: 23 20 31 11 16 Disambiguation of English calculator words: 19 17 28 20 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 40 6 39 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 9 10 40 5 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 13 12 39 7 28
  2. (now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-is-en-verb-WCq-xf9c
  3. (dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is. Tags: dialectal, form-of, indicative, present Form of: be (extra: am, are, is)
    Sense id: en-is-en-verb-uQnmUn1W Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 40 6 39 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 9 10 40 5 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ees, 's, iz, beeth [archaic], bes [African-American-Vernacular-English] Derived forms: as-is
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: am, are, art, be, been, beest, being, was, wast, were, wert

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "as-is"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English is",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English is",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*isti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian is (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch is (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "German ist (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "איז",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish איז (iz, “is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "am, are, is"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "är"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish är",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin est",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐστί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "است",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "ast"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian است (ast)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian есть (jestʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).\nCognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es.\nFurther cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "are"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "art"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "was"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 31 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English 2-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 17 28 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English calculator words",
          "parents": [
            "Calculator words",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 40 6 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 40 5 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 39 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 37 7 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Winter",
          "orig": "en:Winter",
          "parents": [
            "Seasons",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He is a doctor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January 8, Ken Starr, quoting Bill Clinton, Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595(c) (Starr Report), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, retrieved 2020-02-14, page 176:",
          "text": "\"It depends on what the meaning of the word 'is' is.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Robert Moore, Where the Gold is Buried, a legend of Old Fort Niagara, →ISBN, page 137:",
          "text": "\"It's not two weeks yet,\" I reminded her, hoping that might somehow cheer her. […] \"Tomorrow is two weeks,\" Ruth said in a distant voice, staring into the flames.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of be"
      ],
      "id": "en-is-en-verb-E-5DdXuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is three of them there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 141, column 2:",
          "text": "Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
      ],
      "id": "en-is-en-verb-WCq-xf9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there#English"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here#English"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 40 6 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 40 5 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, “Witness (1 Hope)”, in Run Come save me, performed by Roots Manuva:",
          "text": "Let the whole world know we's on some off-key tip",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Trae Macklin, Flippin' The Hustle:",
          "text": "\"Them niggas shot my girl, yo! And I ain't gonna sleep until all of them niggas is dead!\" RJ hissed.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Tu-Shonda Whitaker, The Ex Factor, page 270:",
          "text": "\"Y'all is some disorganized niggahs,\" Mama Byrd said.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, “Don't Hurt Yourself”, in Lemonade, performed by Beyoncé:",
          "text": "Who the fuck do you think I is? / You ain't married to no average bitch, boy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, “Plan B”, performed by Megan Thee Stallion:",
          "text": "Nigga, yeah, you's a bitch",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, “Barbie World”, in Barbie: The Album, performed by Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice:",
          "text": "Like Jazzie, Stacie, Nicki / All of the Barbies is pretty / All of the Barbies is bad",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "am, are, is",
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present indicative of be; am, are, is."
      ],
      "id": "en-is-en-verb-uQnmUn1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-Australian",
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɘz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-is.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg/En-us-is.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "African-American-Vernacular-English"
      ],
      "word": "bes"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative pronunciation of us.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "en-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "me",
          "word": "us"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geordie English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-is-en-pron-FPeBXcQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Geordie) Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "i + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From i + -s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "i's"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of i's."
      ],
      "id": "en-is-en-noun-QUI09na~",
      "links": [
        [
          "i's",
          "i's#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of i's."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-letter words",
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English calculator words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English irregular third-person singular forms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -s",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪz/1 syllable",
    "en:Winter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "as-is"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English is",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English is",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*isti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian is (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch is (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ist",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "German ist (“is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "איז",
        "3": "",
        "4": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish איז (iz, “is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "am, are, is"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "är"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish är",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin est",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐστί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "است",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "ast"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian است (ast)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian есть (jestʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).\nCognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es.\nFurther cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "word": "are"
    },
    {
      "word": "art"
    },
    {
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "word": "beest"
    },
    {
      "word": "being"
    },
    {
      "word": "was"
    },
    {
      "word": "wast"
    },
    {
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "word": "wert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He is a doctor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January 8, Ken Starr, quoting Bill Clinton, Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595(c) (Starr Report), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, retrieved 2020-02-14, page 176:",
          "text": "\"It depends on what the meaning of the word 'is' is.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Robert Moore, Where the Gold is Buried, a legend of Old Fort Niagara, →ISBN, page 137:",
          "text": "\"It's not two weeks yet,\" I reminded her, hoping that might somehow cheer her. […] \"Tomorrow is two weeks,\" Ruth said in a distant voice, staring into the flames.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is three of them there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 141, column 2:",
          "text": "Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there#English"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here#English"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, “Witness (1 Hope)”, in Run Come save me, performed by Roots Manuva:",
          "text": "Let the whole world know we's on some off-key tip",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Trae Macklin, Flippin' The Hustle:",
          "text": "\"Them niggas shot my girl, yo! And I ain't gonna sleep until all of them niggas is dead!\" RJ hissed.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Tu-Shonda Whitaker, The Ex Factor, page 270:",
          "text": "\"Y'all is some disorganized niggahs,\" Mama Byrd said.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, “Don't Hurt Yourself”, in Lemonade, performed by Beyoncé:",
          "text": "Who the fuck do you think I is? / You ain't married to no average bitch, boy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, “Plan B”, performed by Megan Thee Stallion:",
          "text": "Nigga, yeah, you's a bitch",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, “Barbie World”, in Barbie: The Album, performed by Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice:",
          "text": "Like Jazzie, Stacie, Nicki / All of the Barbies is pretty / All of the Barbies is bad",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "am, are, is",
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present indicative of be; am, are, is."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-Australian",
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɘz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-is.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg/En-us-is.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ees"
    },
    {
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "iz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeth"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "African-American-Vernacular-English"
      ],
      "word": "bes"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-letter words",
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English calculator words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English irregular third-person singular forms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -s",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Winter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative pronunciation of us.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "en-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "me",
          "word": "us"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Geordie English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Geordie) Alternative spelling of us (“me”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-letter words",
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English calculator words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English irregular third-person singular forms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -s",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Winter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "i + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From i + -s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "i's"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of i's."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "i's",
          "i's#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of i's."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "IS"
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

Download raw JSONL data for is meaning in English (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "is/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English 2-letter words\", \"English auxiliary verb forms\", \"English calculator words\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English irregular third-person singular forms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms suffixed with -s\", \"English verb forms\", \"Pages with 42 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪz\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪz/1 syllable\", \"en:Winter\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as-is\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English is\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English is\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*ist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *ist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*isti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *isti\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian is (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch is (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"ist\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"German ist (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yi\", \"2\": \"איז\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Yiddish איז (iz, “is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"af\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"am, are, is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmq-osw\", \"2\": \"är\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Swedish är\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"er\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse er\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sum\", \"3\": \"est\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin est\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ἐστί\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अस्ति\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fa\", \"2\": \"است\", \"3\": \"\", \"tr\": \"ast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Persian است (ast)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ru\", \"2\": \"есть\"}, \"expansion\": \"Russian есть (jestʹ)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).\\nCognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es.\\nFurther cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb forms\"}, \"expansion\": \"is\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"am\"}, {\"word\": \"are\"}, {\"word\": \"art\"}, {\"word\": \"be\"}, {\"word\": \"been\"}, {\"word\": \"beest\"}, {\"word\": \"being\"}, {\"word\": \"was\"}, {\"word\": \"wast\"}, {\"word\": \"were\"}, {\"word\": \"wert\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is a doctor.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1999 January 8, Ken Starr, quoting Bill Clinton, Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595(c) (Starr Report), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, retrieved 2020-02-14, page 176:\", \"text\": \"\\\"It depends on what the meaning of the word 'is' is.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012, Robert Moore, Where the Gold is Buried, a legend of Old Fort Niagara, →ISBN, page 137:\", \"text\": \"\\\"It's not two weeks yet,\\\" I reminded her, hoping that might somehow cheer her. […] \\\"Tomorrow is two weeks,\\\" Ruth said in a distant voice, staring into the flames.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"be\"}], \"glosses\": [\"third-person singular simple present indicative of be\"], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English colloquialisms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is three of them there.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 141, column 2:\", \"text\": \"Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.\"], \"links\": [[\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"here\", \"here#English\"], [\"where\", \"where#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.\"], \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dialectal terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2001, “Witness (1 Hope)”, in Run Come save me, performed by Roots Manuva:\", \"text\": \"Let the whole world know we's on some off-key tip\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012, Trae Macklin, Flippin' The Hustle:\", \"text\": \"\\\"Them niggas shot my girl, yo! And I ain't gonna sleep until all of them niggas is dead!\\\" RJ hissed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, Tu-Shonda Whitaker, The Ex Factor, page 270:\", \"text\": \"\\\"Y'all is some disorganized niggahs,\\\" Mama Byrd said.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016, “Don't Hurt Yourself”, in Lemonade, performed by Beyoncé:\", \"text\": \"Who the fuck do you think I is? / You ain't married to no average bitch, boy\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022, “Plan B”, performed by Megan Thee Stallion:\", \"text\": \"Nigga, yeah, you's a bitch\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2023, “Barbie World”, in Barbie: The Album, performed by Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice:\", \"text\": \"Like Jazzie, Stacie, Nicki / All of the Barbies is pretty / All of the Barbies is bad\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"extra\": \"am, are, is\", \"word\": \"be\"}], \"glosses\": [\"present indicative of be; am, are, is.\"], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be#English\"], [\"am\", \"am\"], [\"are\", \"are\"], [\"is\", \"is\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is.\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-Australian\", \"UK\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɘz/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-is.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg/En-us-is.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪz\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ees\"}, {\"word\": \"'s\"}, {\"word\": \"iz\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"beeth\"}, {\"tags\": [\"African-American-Vernacular-English\"], \"word\": \"bes\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"IS\"], \"word\": \"is\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "is",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "is/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English 2-letter words\", \"English auxiliary verb forms\", \"English calculator words\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English irregular third-person singular forms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms suffixed with -s\", \"English verb forms\", \"Pages with 42 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪz\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪz/1 syllable\", \"en:Winter\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as-is\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English is\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English is\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*ist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *ist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*isti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *isti\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian is (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch is (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"ist\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"German ist (“is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yi\", \"2\": \"איז\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Yiddish איז (iz, “is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"af\", \"2\": \"is\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"am, are, is\"}, \"expansion\": \"Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmq-osw\", \"2\": \"är\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Swedish är\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"er\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse er\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sum\", \"3\": \"est\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin est\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ἐστί\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अस्ति\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fa\", \"2\": \"است\", \"3\": \"\", \"tr\": \"ast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Persian است (ast)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ru\", \"2\": \"есть\"}, \"expansion\": \"Russian есть (jestʹ)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”).\\nCognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es.\\nFurther cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb forms\"}, \"expansion\": \"is\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"am\"}, {\"word\": \"are\"}, {\"word\": \"art\"}, {\"word\": \"be\"}, {\"word\": \"been\"}, {\"word\": \"beest\"}, {\"word\": \"being\"}, {\"word\": \"was\"}, {\"word\": \"wast\"}, {\"word\": \"were\"}, {\"word\": \"wert\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is a doctor.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1999 January 8, Ken Starr, quoting Bill Clinton, Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595(c) (Starr Report), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, retrieved 2020-02-14, page 176:\", \"text\": \"\\\"It depends on what the meaning of the word 'is' is.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012, Robert Moore, Where the Gold is Buried, a legend of Old Fort Niagara, →ISBN, page 137:\", \"text\": \"\\\"It's not two weeks yet,\\\" I reminded her, hoping that might somehow cheer her. […] \\\"Tomorrow is two weeks,\\\" Ruth said in a distant voice, staring into the flames.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"be\"}], \"glosses\": [\"third-person singular simple present indicative of be\"], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English colloquialisms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is three of them there.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 141, column 2:\", \"text\": \"Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.\"], \"links\": [[\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"here\", \"here#English\"], [\"where\", \"where#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(now colloquial) Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.\"], \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dialectal terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2001, “Witness (1 Hope)”, in Run Come save me, performed by Roots Manuva:\", \"text\": \"Let the whole world know we's on some off-key tip\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012, Trae Macklin, Flippin' The Hustle:\", \"text\": \"\\\"Them niggas shot my girl, yo! And I ain't gonna sleep until all of them niggas is dead!\\\" RJ hissed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, Tu-Shonda Whitaker, The Ex Factor, page 270:\", \"text\": \"\\\"Y'all is some disorganized niggahs,\\\" Mama Byrd said.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016, “Don't Hurt Yourself”, in Lemonade, performed by Beyoncé:\", \"text\": \"Who the fuck do you think I is? / You ain't married to no average bitch, boy\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022, “Plan B”, performed by Megan Thee Stallion:\", \"text\": \"Nigga, yeah, you's a bitch\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2023, “Barbie World”, in Barbie: The Album, performed by Nicki Minaj and Ice Spice:\", \"text\": \"Like Jazzie, Stacie, Nicki / All of the Barbies is pretty / All of the Barbies is bad\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"extra\": \"am, are, is\", \"word\": \"be\"}], \"glosses\": [\"present indicative of be; am, are, is.\"], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be#English\"], [\"am\", \"am\"], [\"are\", \"are\"], [\"is\", \"is\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dialectal) present indicative of be; am, are, is.\"], \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɪz/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-Australian\", \"UK\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɘz/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-is.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg/En-us-is.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-us-is.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪz\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ees\"}, {\"word\": \"'s\"}, {\"word\": \"iz\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"beeth\"}, {\"tags\": [\"African-American-Vernacular-English\"], \"word\": \"bes\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"IS\"], \"word\": \"is\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "is",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.