See beest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "best", "4": "bēst" }, "expansion": "Middle English bēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bist" }, "expansion": "Old English bist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "est", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "be + -est", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bist" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bist", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bist" }, "expansion": "German bist", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bēst, biest, beost, bist, from Old English bist; equivalent to be + -est. Compare West Frisian bist, German bist.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "beest", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 21 17 2 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 17 1 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:", "text": "Stephano! if thou beest Stephano, touch me, and speake to me: for I am Trinculo; be not afeard, thy good friend Trinculo.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1631 (date written), J[ohn] Donne, “The Baite”, in Poems, […] with Elegies on the Authors Death, London: […] M[iles] F[lesher] for Iohn Marriot, […], published 1633, →OCLC:", "text": "If thou, to be so seene, beest loath, / By Sunne, or Moone, thou darknest both […].", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "be" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative or subjunctive of be" ], "id": "en-beest-en-verb-I9gjm1-7", "links": [ [ "be", "be#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) second-person singular present indicative or subjunctive of be" ], "related": [ { "word": "am" }, { "word": "are" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "art" }, { "word": "be" }, { "word": "being" }, { "word": "been" }, { "word": "was" }, { "word": "wast" }, { "word": "were" }, { "word": "wert" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bist" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "beest" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "beest" }, "expansion": "Middle English beest", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English beest. See beestings.", "forms": [ { "form": "beests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "beest (plural beests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beestings, colostrum" ], "id": "en-beest-en-noun-nFAvrTPB", "links": [ [ "beestings", "beestings" ], [ "colostrum", "colostrum" ] ] } ], "word": "beest" }
{ "categories": [ "English auxiliary verb forms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English second-person singular forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verb forms", "Middle English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "best", "4": "bēst" }, "expansion": "Middle English bēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bist" }, "expansion": "Old English bist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "be", "3": "est", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "be + -est", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bist" }, "expansion": "West Frisian bist", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bist" }, "expansion": "German bist", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bēst, biest, beost, bist, from Old English bist; equivalent to be + -est. Compare West Frisian bist, German bist.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "beest", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "am" }, { "word": "are" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "art" }, { "word": "be" }, { "word": "being" }, { "word": "been" }, { "word": "was" }, { "word": "wast" }, { "word": "were" }, { "word": "wert" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:", "text": "Stephano! if thou beest Stephano, touch me, and speake to me: for I am Trinculo; be not afeard, thy good friend Trinculo.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1631 (date written), J[ohn] Donne, “The Baite”, in Poems, […] with Elegies on the Authors Death, London: […] M[iles] F[lesher] for Iohn Marriot, […], published 1633, →OCLC:", "text": "If thou, to be so seene, beest loath, / By Sunne, or Moone, thou darknest both […].", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "be" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative or subjunctive of be" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) second-person singular present indicative or subjunctive of be" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bist" } ], "word": "beest" } { "categories": [ "English auxiliary verb forms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English second-person singular forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "beest" }, "expansion": "Middle English beest", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English beest. See beestings.", "forms": [ { "form": "beests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "beest (plural beests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beestings, colostrum" ], "links": [ [ "beestings", "beestings" ], [ "colostrum", "colostrum" ] ] } ], "word": "beest" }
Download raw JSONL data for beest meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.