See am in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 1:23:",
"text": "He ſaid, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderneſſe: Make ſtraight the way of the Loꝛd, as ſaid the Pꝛophet Eſaias.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"text": "Marsha, I am in the kitchen!"
}
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],
"id": "en-am-en-verb-oK-Qwl3S",
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{
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"word": "aren't"
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{
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},
{
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"note": "strong form"
},
{
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"note": "strong form"
},
{
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"note": "strong form"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"pos": "contraction",
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{
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{
"extra": "+ am",
"word": "I"
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],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"(informal or dialectal) Contraction of I + am."
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{
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{
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"note": "strong form"
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{
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{
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"note": "strong form"
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{
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"note": "strong form"
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{
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"tags": [
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"note": "strong form"
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"text": "On 1 August 2014 at approximately 12 am, in Lingya and Chienchen Districts of Kaohsiung City, a series of explosions from underground pipelines and sewer system occurred.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
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"Pages with 51 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable"
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{
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{
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"name": "cog"
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{
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{
"sense": "forms of be",
"word": "being"
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{
"sense": "forms of be",
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{
"sense": "forms of be",
"word": "wast"
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"word": "were"
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{
"sense": "forms of be",
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"categories": [
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13
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"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 1:23:",
"text": "He ſaid, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderneſſe: Make ſtraight the way of the Loꝛd, as ſaid the Pꝛophet Eſaias.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"text": "Marsha, I am in the kitchen!"
}
],
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],
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],
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}
],
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"note": "weak form"
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{
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"note": "strong form"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"note": "strong form"
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{
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"note": "strong form"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
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],
"word": "am"
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{
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"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 51 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
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"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable"
],
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi\nProto-Germanic *immi\nProto-West Germanic *im\nOld English eom\nMiddle English am\nEnglish am",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "am"
},
"expansion": "Middle English am",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eam"
},
"expansion": "Old English eam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*im"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *im",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*immi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *immi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am, I exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "em"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse em",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "æm",
"t": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish æm (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌹𐌼",
"t": "am"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰμῐ́",
"t": "am"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰμῐ́ (eimĭ́, “am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եմ",
"t": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian եմ (em, “am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jam",
"t": "am"
},
"expansion": "Albanian jam (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi\nProto-Germanic *immi\nProto-West Germanic *im\nOld English eom\nMiddle English am\nEnglish am\nFrom Middle English am, em, from Old English eam, eom (“am”), from Proto-West Germanic *im, from Proto-Germanic *immi, *izmi (“am”, form of the verb *wesaną (“to be; dwell”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”).\nCognate with Old Norse em (Old Swedish æm (“am”)), Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “am”), Ancient Greek εἰμῐ́ (eimĭ́, “am”), Old Armenian եմ (em, “am”), Albanian jam (“am”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contr"
},
"expansion": "am",
"name": "en-head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "+ am",
"word": "I"
}
],
"categories": [
"English contractions",
"English dialectal terms",
"English informal terms",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of I + am."
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#English"
],
[
"am",
"am#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal or dialectal) Contraction of I + am."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"dialectal",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əm/",
"note": "weak form"
},
{
"ipa": "/æm/",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[am]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[æm]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[æ̝m]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛm]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞m]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛm/",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽə̯̃m]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛ̃ə̯̃m]",
"note": "strong form"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-am.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-am.ogg/En-us-am.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-am.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "am"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English adverbs",
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular first-person singular forms",
"English lemmas",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 51 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "am (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "a.m."
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
39
]
],
"ref": "2017, Huei-Ru Hsieh et al., “Lessons Learned from the 0801 Petrochemical Pipeline Explosions in Kaohsiung City”, in Fire Science and Technology 2015: The Proceedings of 10th Asia-Oceania Symposium on Fire Science and Technology, →DOI, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 183:",
"text": "On 1 August 2014 at approximately 12 am, in Lingya and Chienchen Districts of Kaohsiung City, a series of explosions from underground pipelines and sewer system occurred.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of a.m.."
],
"links": [
[
"a.m.",
"a.m.#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "am"
}
Download raw JSONL data for am meaning in English (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.