See yam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aerial yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "air yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "afoo yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea oppositifolia", "word": "betel yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea dumetorum", "word": "bitter yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "cheeky yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea oppositifolia", "word": "Chinese yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea batatas", "word": "common yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "cush-cush yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elephant foot yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Amorphophallus konjac", "word": "elephant yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea pentaphylla", "word": "fiveleaf yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea septemloba", "word": "Foochow yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea villosa", "word": "fourleaf yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garnet yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "greater yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea hispida", "word": "Indian three-leaf yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "Indian yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea hispida", "word": "intoxicating yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea japonica", "word": "Japanese mountain yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea japonica", "word": "Japanese yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jewel yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea esculenta", "word": "lesser yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea mexicana", "word": "Mexican yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "usually" ], "taxonomic": "Dioscorea tokoro", "word": "mountain yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "negro yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Oxalis tuberosa", "word": "New Zealand yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Okinawan yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "parsnip yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "potato yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "purple yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea septemloba", "word": "seven-lobed yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea tomentosa", "word": "thorny yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "tropical yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea spp.", "word": "true yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Aponogeton spp.; Dioscorea alata", "word": "water yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "white yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wild yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "winged yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam bean" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yamberry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam daisy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yamless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yamlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "yampee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam stick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Dioscorea cayenensis. Dioscorea panthaica", "word": "yellow yam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "inhame" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese inhame", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "ñame" }, "expansion": "Spanish ñame", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wo", "3": "ñàmbi", "4": "", "5": "cassava" }, "expansion": "Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese inhame and Spanish ñame, likely from Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”) or a related word. The term was spelled yam as early as 1657.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yam (plural yams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 2 21 14 21 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 11 26 27 19 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 11 1 10 10 11 17 2 5 20 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 18 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 12 1 10 11 12 18 1 3 22 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 11 19 22 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ajië translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 11 19 21 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 1 8 11 13 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 12 18 22 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any climbing vine of the genus Dioscorea in the Eastern and Western hemispheres, usually cultivated." ], "id": "en-yam-en-noun-tBPVYD~S", "links": [ [ "vine", "vine" ], [ "Dioscorea", "Dioscorea#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "aji", "lang": "Ajië", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "mëu" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "akl", "lang": "Aklanon", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yām", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "يَام" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dioskor", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "դիոսկոր" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kath alu", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "কাঠ আলু" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "bol", "lang": "Bole", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "doya" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jams", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ямс" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pilau:pinam", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ပီလောပီနံ" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nyam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山藥" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānyào", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山药" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "yams" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "yamplant" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yamswortel" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ignamo" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busre" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "busa" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uvi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jamssi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "igname" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "iamsi", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "იამსი" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yamswurzel" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yams" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "yanm" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "aduru" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "doya" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uhi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ratālū", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रतालू" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ālū", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आलू" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jamsz" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "inyamo" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "igname" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "alt": "やまいも", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yamaimo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山芋" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "alt": "じねんじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jinenjo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "自然薯" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yamanoimo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ヤマノイモ" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "téla rambat" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "kai", "lang": "Karekare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "dauya" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tättı kartop", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "тәтті картоп" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "mbala" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ma", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "마" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "roman": "sevetalka hîndî", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "سەڤەتالکا ھیندی" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "roman": "binerdiya hîndî", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "بنەریا ھیندی" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phœ̄m", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ເຜີ່ມ" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dioskorėja" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "dioskorėjos" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "enduma" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "oviala" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kāccil", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "കാച്ചിൽ" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "obi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uhi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uwhi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "jam", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "йам" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busa" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busri" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "busa" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "meu", "lang": "Motu", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "maho" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jams" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jams" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "nup", "lang": 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"word": "shirin kartoshka" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "khoai" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iam" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "mbb", "lang": "Western Bukidnon Manobo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uvi" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "ane", "lang": "Xârâcùù", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ku" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "iṣu" }, { "_dis1": "56 0 14 5 15 9 0", "code": "yo", "english": "pounded", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "iyán" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1958, Chinua Achebe, chapter 4, in Things Fall Apart, New York: Astor-Honor, published 1959, part 1, page 34:", "text": "Inwardly Okonkwo knew that the boys were still too young to understand fully the difficult art of preparing seed-yams. But he thought that one could not begin too early. Yam stood for manliness, and he who could feed his family on yams from one harvest to another was a very great man indeed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The edible, starchy, tuberous root of that plant, a tropical staple food." ], "id": "en-yam-en-noun-nrrc58AK", "links": [ [ "tuberous", "tuberous" ], [ "staple", "staple" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "nmb", "lang": "Big Nambas", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "pai" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jams", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ямс" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "dtp", "lang": "Central Dusun", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "guol" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yamswortel" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamssi" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ratālū", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रतालू" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ālū", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आलू" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamsz" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jam" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamszgyökér" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamgyökér" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "ji" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ionam" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "keladi" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kāccil", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "കാച്ചിൽ" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "uhi" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "uwhi" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "ngangarangi" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "meu", "lang": "Motu", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "maho" }, { "_dis1": "3 88 5 0 1 3 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "its 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 18 17 19 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 18 17 19 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 18 17 19 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 11 19 21 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 12 18 22 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 17 17 19 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yoruba translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Taro." ], "id": "en-yam-en-noun-zL7AvGau", "links": [ [ "Taro", "taro#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Malaysia, Singapore) Taro." ], "tags": [ "Malaysia", "Singapore" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "yam:" } ], "glosses": [ "An orange-brown colour, like the flesh of the yam." ], "id": "en-yam-en-noun-tMiaE~CI", "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "colour", "colour" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "heim", "4": "", "5": "home, homewards" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim (“home, homewards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative form of hjem. Likely caused by influence from Old Norse heim (“home, homewards”), the accusative form of heimr (“abode, world, land”), from Proto-Germanic *haimaz. More at home.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yam (plural yams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Home." ], "id": "en-yam-en-noun-~wE7P506", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "Home", "home#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Cumberland", "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, Cumberland) Home." ], "tags": [ "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "yam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "am" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 1 11 10 11 16 0 3 21 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 11 1 10 10 11 17 2 5 20 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 18 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 12 1 10 11 12 18 1 3 22 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Carrie Hunt Latta, “The Last Day of Schol”, in The Reader Magazine, volume IV, Indianopolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, page 291:", "text": "“Stay, jailer, stay, and hear my woe,” repeating again and again, very softly, the line at the end of each stanza, “I am not mad, I am not mad.”\n Except she sang it:\n “I yam not mad, I yam not mad.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of am." ], "id": "en-yam-en-verb-IXh9sL35", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "am", "am#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "nyaamude", "t": "to eat" }, "expansion": "Fula nyaamude (“to eat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alv-fwo", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Fula-Wolof", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Fula nyaamude (“to eat”) or a cognate Fula-Wolof term.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yamming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yam<,,yammed,yammed>" }, "expansion": "yam (third-person singular simple present yams, present participle yamming, simple past and past participle yammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016, Zadie Smith, Swing Time, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 78:", "text": "“If I was that snake I’d just open my jaw and yam that fool up in one bite!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To eat." ], "id": "en-yam-en-verb-RCpYtcIK", "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) To eat." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_text": "Apparently a variation of jam (“dunk”, verb).", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yamming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yam<,,yammed,yammed>" }, "expansion": "yam (third-person singular simple present yams, present participle yamming, simple past and past participle yammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Basketball", "orig": "en:Basketball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:yam." } ], "glosses": [ "To dunk on; to beat humiliatingly." ], "id": "en-yam-en-verb-en:basketball", "links": [ [ "basketball", "basketball" ], [ "dunk on", "dunk on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially basketball) To dunk on; to beat humiliatingly." ], "related": [ { "word": "tom yam" }, { "word": "yam yam" } ], "senseid": [ "en:basketball" ], "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "basketball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms derived from Wolof", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Northern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Aklanon translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Big Nambas translations", "Terms with Bole translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Dusun translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Karekare translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moore translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aerial yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "air yam" }, { "word": "afoo yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea oppositifolia", "word": "betel yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea dumetorum", "word": "bitter yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "cheeky yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea oppositifolia", "word": "Chinese yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea batatas", "word": "common yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "cush-cush yam" }, { "word": "elephant foot yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Amorphophallus konjac", "word": "elephant yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea pentaphylla", "word": "fiveleaf yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea septemloba", "word": "Foochow yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea villosa", "word": "fourleaf yam" }, { "word": "garnet yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "greater yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea hispida", "word": "Indian three-leaf yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "Indian yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea hispida", "word": "intoxicating yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea japonica", "word": "Japanese mountain yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea japonica", "word": "Japanese yam" }, { "word": "jewel yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea esculenta", "word": "lesser yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea mexicana", "word": "Mexican yam" }, { "tags": [ "usually" ], "taxonomic": "Dioscorea tokoro", "word": "mountain yam" }, { "word": "negro yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Oxalis tuberosa", "word": "New Zealand yam" }, { "word": "Okinawan yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "parsnip yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea bulbifera", "word": "potato yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "purple yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea septemloba", "word": "seven-lobed yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea tomentosa", "word": "thorny yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "tropical yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea spp.", "word": "true yam" }, { "english": "Aponogeton spp.; Dioscorea alata", "word": "water yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "white yam" }, { "word": "wild yam" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea alata", "word": "winged yam" }, { "word": "yam bean" }, { "word": "yamberry" }, { "word": "yam cake" }, { "word": "yam daisy" }, { "word": "yamless" }, { "word": "yamlike" }, { "taxonomic": "Dioscorea trifida", "word": "yampee" }, { "word": "yam stick" }, { "alt": "Dioscorea cayenensis. Dioscorea panthaica", "word": "yellow yam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "inhame" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese inhame", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "ñame" }, "expansion": "Spanish ñame", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wo", "3": "ñàmbi", "4": "", "5": "cassava" }, "expansion": "Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese inhame and Spanish ñame, likely from Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”) or a related word. The term was spelled yam as early as 1657.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yam (plural yams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any climbing vine of the genus Dioscorea in the Eastern and Western hemispheres, usually cultivated." ], "links": [ [ "vine", "vine" ], [ "Dioscorea", "Dioscorea#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1958, Chinua Achebe, chapter 4, in Things Fall Apart, New York: Astor-Honor, published 1959, part 1, page 34:", "text": "Inwardly Okonkwo knew that the boys were still too young to understand fully the difficult art of preparing seed-yams. But he thought that one could not begin too early. Yam stood for manliness, and he who could feed his family on yams from one harvest to another was a very great man indeed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The edible, starchy, tuberous root of that plant, a tropical staple food." ], "links": [ [ "tuberous", "tuberous" ], [ "staple", "staple" ], [ "food", "food" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "A sweet potato; a tuber from the species Ipomoea batatas." ], "links": [ [ "sweet potato", "sweet potato" ], [ "Ipomoea batatas", "Ipomoea batatas#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) A sweet potato; a tuber from the species Ipomoea batatas." ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [ "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "A potato." ], "links": [ [ "potato", "potato" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland) A potato." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "New Zealand English" ], "glosses": [ "An oca; a tuber from the species Oxalis tuberosa." ], "links": [ [ "oca", "oca" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Zealand) An oca; a tuber from the species Oxalis tuberosa." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malaysian English", "Singapore English" ], "glosses": [ "Taro." ], "links": [ [ "Taro", "taro#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Malaysia, Singapore) Taro." ], "tags": [ "Malaysia", "Singapore" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "yam:" } ], "glosses": [ "An orange-brown colour, like the flesh of the yam." ], "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "colour", "colour" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "aji", "lang": "Ajië", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "mëu" }, { "code": "akl", "lang": "Aklanon", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yām", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "يَام" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dioskor", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "դիոսկոր" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "kath alu", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "কাঠ আলু" }, { "code": "bol", "lang": "Bole", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "doya" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jams", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ямс" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pilau:pinam", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ပီလောပီနံ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nyam" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山藥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānyào", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山药" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "yams" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yam" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "yamplant" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yamswortel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ignamo" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busre" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "busa" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uvi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jamssi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "igname" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "iamsi", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "იამსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yamswurzel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yams" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "yanm" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "aduru" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "doya" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uhi" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ratālū", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रतालू" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ālū", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आलू" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jamsz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jam" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "inyamo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "igname" }, { "alt": "やまいも", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yamaimo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "山芋" }, { "alt": "じねんじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jinenjo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "自然薯" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yamanoimo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ヤマノイモ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "téla rambat" }, { "code": "kai", "lang": "Karekare", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "dauya" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tättı kartop", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "тәтті картоп" }, { "code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "mbala" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ma", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "마" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "roman": "sevetalka hîndî", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "سەڤەتالکا ھیندی" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "roman": "binerdiya hîndî", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "بنەریا ھیندی" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phœ̄m", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ເຜີ່ມ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dioskorėja" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "dioskorėjos" }, { "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "enduma" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "oviala" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ubi" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kāccil", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "കാച്ചിൽ" }, { "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "obi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uhi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uwhi" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "jam", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "йам" }, { "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busa" }, { "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "busri" }, { "code": "mos", "lang": "Moore", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "busa" }, { "code": "meu", "lang": "Motu", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "maho" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jams" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jams" }, { "code": "nup", "lang": "Nupe", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "eci" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pochrzyn" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inhame" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ignamă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "jams", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ямс" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ñame" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "Dominican-Republic", "feminine" ], "word": "ñamera" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "nduma" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "kiazi kikuu" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "jams" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "tugi" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "yam", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ям" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "man", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "มัน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàgun gloi", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "สกุลกลอย" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "tatlı patates" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "shirin kartoshka" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "khoai" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iam" }, { "code": "mbb", "lang": "Western Bukidnon Manobo", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "uvi" }, { "code": "ane", "lang": "Xârâcùù", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "ku" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "iṣu" }, { "code": "yo", "english": "pounded", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "any Dioscorea vine", "word": "iyán" }, { "code": "nmb", "lang": "Big Nambas", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "pai" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jams", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ямс" }, { "code": "dtp", "lang": "Central Dusun", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "guol" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yam" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yamswortel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jam" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamssi" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ratālū", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रतालू" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ālū", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आलू" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamsz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jam" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamszgyökér" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "jamgyökér" }, { "code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "ji" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ionam" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "keladi" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kāccil", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "കാച്ചിൽ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "uhi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "uwhi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "ngangarangi" }, { "code": "meu", "lang": "Motu", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "maho" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "nahooyéí" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Jams" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inhame" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ñame" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "Guatemala", "masculine" ], "word": "ame" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "masculine" ], "word": "yame" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "its edible root", "tags": [ "Mexico", "masculine" ], "word": "ñangate" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "nduma" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "man-sǎo", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "มันเสา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hûay sua", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "ฮ่วยซัว" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "yam" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "sắn dây" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "its edible root", "word": "iṣu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "heim", "4": "", "5": "home, homewards" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim (“home, homewards”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative form of hjem. Likely caused by influence from Old Norse heim (“home, homewards”), the accusative form of heimr (“abode, world, land”), from Proto-Germanic *haimaz. More at home.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yam (plural yams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Regional English" ], "glosses": [ "Home." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "Home", "home#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Cumberland", "raw_glosses": [ "(regional, Cumberland) Home." ], "tags": [ "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "yam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "am" } ], "categories": [ "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Carrie Hunt Latta, “The Last Day of Schol”, in The Reader Magazine, volume IV, Indianopolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, page 291:", "text": "“Stay, jailer, stay, and hear my woe,” repeating again and again, very softly, the line at the end of each stanza, “I am not mad, I am not mad.”\n Except she sang it:\n “I yam not mad, I yam not mad.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of am." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "am", "am#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Fula", "English terms derived from Fula-Wolof languages", "English verbs", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "nyaamude", "t": "to eat" }, "expansion": "Fula nyaamude (“to eat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alv-fwo", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Fula-Wolof", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Fula nyaamude (“to eat”) or a cognate Fula-Wolof term.", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yamming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yam<,,yammed,yammed>" }, "expansion": "yam (third-person singular simple present yams, present participle yamming, simple past and past participle yammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016, Zadie Smith, Swing Time, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 78:", "text": "“If I was that snake I’d just open my jaw and yam that fool up in one bite!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To eat." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) To eat." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_text": "Apparently a variation of jam (“dunk”, verb).", "forms": [ { "form": "yams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yamming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yam<,,yammed,yammed>" }, "expansion": "yam (third-person singular simple present yams, present participle yamming, simple past and past participle yammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "tom yam" }, { "word": "yam yam" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Basketball" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:yam." } ], "glosses": [ "To dunk on; to beat humiliatingly." ], "links": [ [ "basketball", "basketball" ], [ "dunk on", "dunk on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially basketball) To dunk on; to beat humiliatingly." ], "senseid": [ "en:basketball" ], "tags": [ "especially" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "basketball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yăm", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/jæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-yam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg/En-us-yam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-yam.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yam" ], "word": "yam" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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