See modal verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for modal verb meaning in English (5.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "modal verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "modal verb (plural modal verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Irina S. Lebedeva, Svetlana N. Orlova, “Semantics and pragmatics of the double modal ‘might could’”, in Training, Language and Culture, volume 3, number 2, →DOI",
"text": "Although at first glance combinations of two modal verbs might seem to be cases of grammatical distortion, their use is scientifically recognised.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A verb whose primary function is to express grammatical mood."
],
"id": "en-modal_verb-en-noun-Etupfzpw",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb whose primary function is to express grammatical mood."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"word": "semimodal"
},
{
"word": "central modal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modal"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary verb"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb modal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "情態動詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
"word": "情态动词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modální sloveso"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "způsobové sloveso"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modalverbum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mådesudsagnsord"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modaal werkwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "modaalinen verbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe modal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Modalverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Modalverbum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "modális/módbeliige (segéd)"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúntach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo servile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modale"
},
{
"alt": "ほうどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōdōshi",
"word": "法動詞"
},
{
"alt": "ほうじょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōjodōshi",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"modal"
],
"word": "法助動詞"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "módalen glágol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́дален гла́гол"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajmž üjl üg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "баймж үйл үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xandlaga üjl üg",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хандлага үйл үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bayimǰi üile üge",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qandulg-a üile üge",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik modalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modálʹnyj glagól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мода́льный глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "начински гла̏гол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "модални гла̏гол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "načinski glȁgol"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "modalni glȁgol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modalni glagol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modalt hjälpverb"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "modálʹne dijeslóvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мода́льне дієсло́во"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"modal verb"
]
}
],
"word": "modal verb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "modal verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "modal verb (plural modal verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
},
{
"word": "semimodal"
},
{
"word": "central modal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Grammar",
"en:Verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Irina S. Lebedeva, Svetlana N. Orlova, “Semantics and pragmatics of the double modal ‘might could’”, in Training, Language and Culture, volume 3, number 2, →DOI",
"text": "Although at first glance combinations of two modal verbs might seem to be cases of grammatical distortion, their use is scientifically recognised.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A verb whose primary function is to express grammatical mood."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A verb whose primary function is to express grammatical mood."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modal"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary"
},
{
"word": "modal auxiliary verb"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"modal verb"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb modal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "情態動詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
"word": "情态动词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modální sloveso"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "způsobové sloveso"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modalverbum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mådesudsagnsord"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modaal werkwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "modaalinen verbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe modal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Modalverb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Modalverbum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "modális/módbeliige (segéd)"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briathar cúntach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo servile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modale"
},
{
"alt": "ほうどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōdōshi",
"word": "法動詞"
},
{
"alt": "ほうじょどうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōjodōshi",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"modal"
],
"word": "法助動詞"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "módalen glágol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́дален гла́гол"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajmž üjl üg",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "баймж үйл үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xandlaga üjl üg",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хандлага үйл үг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bayimǰi üile üge",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qandulg-a üile üge",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czasownik modalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modálʹnyj glagól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мода́льный глаго́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "начински гла̏гол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "модални гла̏гол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "načinski glȁgol"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "modalni glȁgol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modalni glagol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo modal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "modalt hjälpverb"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "modálʹne dijeslóvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мода́льне дієсло́во"
}
],
"word": "modal verb"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'a verb whose primary function is to express grammatical mood', 2: 'modal auxiliary'}",
"path": [
"modal verb",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "modal verb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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