"light verb" meaning in English

See light verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: light verbs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} light verb (plural light verbs)
  1. (linguistics) A semantically incomplete verb which qualifies as a predicate only in combination with a predicative complement, usually a noun. Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: vector verb, delexical verb, explicator verb, thin verb, empty verb Translations (thematically incomplete verb): kategoriální sloveso [neuter] (Czech), funktioverbi (Finnish), verbe léger [masculine] (French), Funktionsverb [neuter] (German), απολεξικοποιημένο ρήμα (apolexikopoiiméno ríma) [neuter] (Greek), könnyűige (Hungarian), funkcióige (Hungarian), igésítő ige (Hungarian), функциона́льный глаго́л (funkcionálʹnyj glagól) [masculine] (Russian), verbo ligero (Spanish), funktionsverb [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-light_verb-en-noun-G8o5WR9h Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for light verb meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "light verbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "light verb (plural light verbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A semantically incomplete verb which qualifies as a predicate only in combination with a predicative complement, usually a noun."
      ],
      "id": "en-light_verb-en-noun-G8o5WR9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "semantically",
          "semantically"
        ],
        [
          "incomplete",
          "incomplete"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "predicative",
          "predicative"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A semantically incomplete verb which qualifies as a predicate only in combination with a predicative complement, usually a noun."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vector verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "delexical verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "explicator verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "thin verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "empty verb"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kategoriální sloveso"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "word": "funktioverbi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "verbe léger"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Funktionsverb"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apolexikopoiiméno ríma",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "απολεξικοποιημένο ρήμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "word": "könnyűige"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "word": "funkcióige"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "word": "igésítő ige"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "funkcionálʹnyj glagól",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "функциона́льный глаго́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "word": "verbo ligero"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "funktionsverb"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "light verb"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "light verbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "light verb (plural light verbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A semantically incomplete verb which qualifies as a predicate only in combination with a predicative complement, usually a noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "semantically",
          "semantically"
        ],
        [
          "incomplete",
          "incomplete"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "predicative",
          "predicative"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A semantically incomplete verb which qualifies as a predicate only in combination with a predicative complement, usually a noun."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vector verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "delexical verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "explicator verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "thin verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "empty verb"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kategoriální sloveso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "word": "funktioverbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verbe léger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Funktionsverb"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apolexikopoiiméno ríma",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "απολεξικοποιημένο ρήμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "word": "könnyűige"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "word": "funkcióige"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "word": "igésítő ige"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "funkcionálʹnyj glagól",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "функциона́льный глаго́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "word": "verbo ligero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thematically incomplete verb",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "funktionsverb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light verb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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