See main verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "main verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
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{
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"id": "en-main_verb-en-noun-YTq8kaDM",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
],
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "pääverbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "Hauptverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "főige"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðalsögn"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "本動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shudōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "主動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bondongsa",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "본동사"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"id": "en-main_verb-en-noun-3DVGqnBd",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"main-clause",
"main clause"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"word": "lexical verb"
}
],
"word": "main verb"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "main verbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "main verb (plural main verbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
],
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"main-clause",
"main clause"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"word": "lexical verb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "pääverbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe principal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "Hauptverb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "főige"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðalsögn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "本動詞"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shudōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "主動詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bondongsa",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "본동사"
}
],
"word": "main verb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for main verb meaning in English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.