"main verb" meaning in English

See main verb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: main verbs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} main verb (plural main verbs)
  1. (grammar) The verb in a clause with the highest semantic content. Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: full verb, lexical verb Translations (verb in a clause with the highest semantic content): hoofdwerkwoord [neuter] (Dutch), pääverbi (Finnish), verbe principal [masculine] (French), Hauptverb (German), főige (Hungarian), aðalsögn [feminine] (Icelandic), 本動詞 (hondōshi) (Japanese), 主動詞 (shudōshi) (Japanese), 본동사 (bondongsa) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-main_verb-en-noun-fKMzQsjL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for main verb meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auxiliary verb"
    },
    {
      "word": "helping verb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "main verbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "main verb (plural main verbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The verb in a clause with the highest semantic content."
      ],
      "id": "en-main_verb-en-noun-fKMzQsjL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ],
        [
          "semantic",
          "semantic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The verb in a clause with the highest semantic content."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "full verb"
        },
        {
          "word": "lexical verb"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "pääverbi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "verbe principal"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "Hauptverb"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "főige"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aðalsögn"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hondōshi",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "本動詞"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shudōshi",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "主動詞"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bondongsa",
          "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
          "word": "본동사"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "main verb"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auxiliary verb"
    },
    {
      "word": "helping verb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "main verbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "main verb (plural main verbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The verb in a clause with the highest semantic content."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ],
        [
          "semantic",
          "semantic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The verb in a clause with the highest semantic content."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "full verb"
    },
    {
      "word": "lexical verb"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "pääverbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verbe principal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "Hauptverb"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "főige"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aðalsögn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hondōshi",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "本動詞"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shudōshi",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "主動詞"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bondongsa",
      "sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
      "word": "본동사"
    }
  ],
  "word": "main verb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.