See main verb on Wiktionary
{
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"In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"id": "en-main_verb-en-noun-YTq8kaDM",
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"grammar",
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[
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"clause"
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"semantic",
"semantic"
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"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "hovedverbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "pääverbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "Hauptverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principale"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "főige"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðalsögn"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "本動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shudōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "主動詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bondongsa",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "본동사"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "hovedverb"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "huvudverb"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"id": "en-main_verb-en-noun-3DVGqnBd",
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"main-clause",
"main clause"
],
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"semantic",
"semantic"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"word": "full verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"word": "lexical verb"
}
],
"word": "main verb"
}
{
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"word": "auxiliary verb"
},
{
"word": "helping verb"
}
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
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"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
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"grammar"
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"(grammar) In a clause, the verb with the highest semantic content, contrasted with auxiliary verb."
],
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"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
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},
{
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"In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
"links": [
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"grammar",
"grammar"
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"(grammar) In a sentence, the main-clause verb with the highest semantic content."
],
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"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "full verb"
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{
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verb principal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "hovedverbum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hoofdwerkwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "pääverbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbe principal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "Hauptverb"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principale"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "főige"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aðalsögn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "本動詞"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shudōshi",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "主動詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bondongsa",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "본동사"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "hovedverb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verbo principal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "verb in a clause with the highest semantic content",
"word": "huvudverb"
}
],
"word": "main verb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for main verb meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.