"berf" meaning in Welsh

See berf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɛrv/ Forms: berfau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], berf [mutation, mutation-radical], ferf [mutation, mutation-soft], merf [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|beryf}} Middle Welsh beryf, {{der|cy|la|verbum}} Latin verbum Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|berfau}} berf f (plural berfau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. verb Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Grammar Derived forms: berf gyflawn [intransitive], berf anghyflawn [transitive], berf annherfynol [infinitive], berfenw (english: verbal noun, verbnoun), berfol (english: verbal)
    Sense id: en-berf-cy-noun-aAb4ahfw Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for berf meaning in Welsh (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "beryf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh beryf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verbum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "berfau"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f (plural berfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "cy:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf gyflawn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf anghyflawn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "infinitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf annherfynol"
        },
        {
          "english": "verbal noun, verbnoun",
          "word": "berfenw"
        },
        {
          "english": "verbal",
          "word": "berfol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-berf-cy-noun-aAb4ahfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛrv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf gyflawn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf anghyflawn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf annherfynol"
    },
    {
      "english": "verbal noun, verbnoun",
      "word": "berfenw"
    },
    {
      "english": "verbal",
      "word": "berfol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "beryf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh beryf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verbum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "berfau"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f (plural berfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛrv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.