"berf" meaning in All languages combined

See berf on Wiktionary

Noun [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /bɛɾf/
Rhymes: -ɛɾf Etymology: Compare Central Kurdish بەفر (befr), Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/), Persian برف (barf). Etymology templates: {{cog|ckb|بەفر}} Central Kurdish بەفر (befr), {{cog|pal|𐭥𐭯𐭫|ts=wafr}} Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/), {{cog|fa|برف|tr=barf}} Persian برف (barf) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|f}} berf f
  1. snow Tags: feminine

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /bɛrv/ Forms: berfau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], berf [mutation, mutation-radical], ferf [mutation, mutation-soft], merf [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|beryf}} Middle Welsh beryf, {{der|cy|la|verbum}} Latin verbum Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|berfau}} berf f (plural berfau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. verb Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Grammar Derived forms: berf gyflawn [intransitive], berf anghyflawn [transitive], berf annherfynol [infinitive], berfenw (english: verbal noun, verbnoun), berfol (english: verbal)
    Sense id: en-berf-cy-noun-aAb4ahfw Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for berf meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "بەفر"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish بەفر (befr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥𐭯𐭫",
        "ts": "wafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "برف",
        "tr": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian برف (barf)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Central Kurdish بەفر (befr), Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/), Persian برف (barf).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-berf-kmr-noun-p0YiLwnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɾf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "beryf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh beryf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verbum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "berfau"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f (plural berfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "cy:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf gyflawn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf anghyflawn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "infinitive"
          ],
          "word": "berf annherfynol"
        },
        {
          "english": "verbal noun, verbnoun",
          "word": "berfenw"
        },
        {
          "english": "verbal",
          "word": "berfol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-berf-cy-noun-aAb4ahfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛrv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "بەفر"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish بەفر (befr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥𐭯𐭫",
        "ts": "wafr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "برف",
        "tr": "barf"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian برف (barf)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Central Kurdish بەفر (befr), Middle Persian 𐭥𐭯𐭫 (ʿpl /⁠wafr⁠/), Persian برف (barf).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
        "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
        "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
        "Northern Kurdish nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɛɾf",
        "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɛɾf/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɾf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf gyflawn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf anghyflawn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "berf annherfynol"
    },
    {
      "english": "verbal noun, verbnoun",
      "word": "berfenw"
    },
    {
      "english": "verbal",
      "word": "berfol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "beryf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh beryf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verbum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beryf, from Latin verbum. The initial /b/ is due to a reinterpretation of original /v/ as a soft mutation form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "berfau"
      },
      "expansion": "berf f (plural berfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛrv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berf"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ferf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "berf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "berf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: merf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "berf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "berf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "berf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "berf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.