See poison in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for poison meaning in English (75.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "arrow-poison frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "berry poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "box poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bullock poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bushman poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bushman's poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Champion Bay poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Circean poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cluster poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crinkle-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dew poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Durban poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "eastern poison ivy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fish poison tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Gilbernine poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "granite poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heart-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Hill River poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Hook Point poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "horned poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Hottentot's poison bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Hutt River poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kite-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mallet poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Mount Ragged poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Myers' poison frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "name one's poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "narrow-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "net-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "neutron poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nuclear poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "one man's fish is another man's poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "one man's meat is another man's poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Phillips River poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pick your poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison arrow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison arrow frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison ash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison at the box office" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison dart frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poisoner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison gas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison gland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison hemlock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poisoning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison-ivy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison ivy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison message" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison nut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison oak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poisonous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison pen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison-pen letter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison pen letter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison pill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison queue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poison sumac" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poisonwood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prickly poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rat poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rigid-leaf poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "river poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rock poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Roe's poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "runner poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sandplain poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sea poison tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "slender poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "spike poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "spindle poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "spit-poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Stirling Range poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "taste of one's own poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "the dose makes the poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thick-leaved poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wallflower poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "western poison ivy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "western poison oak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "what's yer poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "what's your poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "white gum poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wodjil poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "woolly poison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "York Road poison" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poisoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English poisoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poyson" }, "expansion": "poyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poysone" }, "expansion": "poysone", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puyson" }, "expansion": "puyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puisun" }, "expansion": "puisun", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poison" }, "expansion": "Old French poison", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "poison" }, "expansion": "poison", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōtio, pōtiōnis", "t": "drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō", "t": "I drink" }, "expansion": "pōtō (“I drink”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "potion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potable" }, "expansion": "potable", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ātor" }, "expansion": "Old English ātor", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poisoun, poyson, poysone, puyson, puisun, from Old French poison, poison, from Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”), from pōtō (“I drink”). See also potion and potable (from the same root).\nDisplaced native Old English ātor.", "forms": [ { "form": "poisons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "poison (countable and uncountable, plural poisons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "poi‧son" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 15 14 9 2 21 1 9 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toxicology", "orig": "en:Toxicology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Pharmacology", "Biology", "Sciences", "Biochemistry", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We used a poison to kill the weeds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested." ], "id": "en-poison-en-noun-3I6zGVr-", "links": [ [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "harmful", "harmful" ], [ "lethal", "lethal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "aŝḥam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ашҳам" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racôn" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "śənawut", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "щынаут" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gif" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "surku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "スㇽク" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "helm" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zeher" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "märz", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "መርዝ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "summ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سُمّ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "samm", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سَمّ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿuyn", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "թույն" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "tʿoyn", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "թոյն" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "žahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ժահր" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "virin (roa-rup)" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ask", "lang": "Ashkun", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ios" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "bih", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "বিহ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "venenu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "zagrʲu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "загрьу" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zəhər" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ağı" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ban", "lang": "Balinese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "cetik" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıw", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ағыу" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pozoi" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúta", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "атру́та" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "biś", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "বিষ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "johor", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "জহর" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hudong" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hilo (Naga)" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pcc", "lang": "Bouyei", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "iel" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ampoezon" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otróva", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отро́ва" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hcip", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "အဆိပ်" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verí" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metzina" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hilo" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dˀovš", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дӏовш" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dú", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúwù", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒物" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒藥" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúyào", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒药" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "nark̬ămăš", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "наркӑмӑш" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tlapahhuilōni" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "venym" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poyson" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenyn" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "velenu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zeer" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "viha", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ވިހަ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gif" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vergif" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vergift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ajar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "аяр" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "djipt" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kulovtomka", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "куловтомка" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "mürk" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitur" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "myrkky" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poison" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velen" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tuessin" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zihir" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pezoña" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pezoia" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხამი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sac̣amlavi", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "საწამლავი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Giftstoff" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ingif", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌹𐍆" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitírio", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δηλητήριο" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farmáki", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "colloquial", "neuter" ], "word": "φαρμάκι" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "iós", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἰός" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toqunartoq" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ઝેર" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rá'al", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רַעַל" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סַם" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bis", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बिस" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "viṣ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विष" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zahar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ज़हर" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "halāhal", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "हलाहल" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "méreg" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitur" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toxiko" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "of snake", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jaadu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "moru" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "myrkky" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toxico" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vanen" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "どく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tuk" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ntuk" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ningtuk" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bsh", "lang": "Kamkata-viri", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "viš" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "nañju", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ನಂಜು" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ವಿಷ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ahu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trecézna" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "u", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "у" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zär", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "зәр" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thnam pul", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ថ្នាំពុល" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dok", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "독" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "うい", "code": "xug", "lang": "Kunigami", "roman": "ui", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "どぅく", "code": "xug", "lang": "Kunigami", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dermanixward", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "دەرمانخوارد" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "jehir", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ژەھر" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jehr" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jar" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "уу" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuesse" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tosigo" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "intusedju (Monastir)" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yā phit", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ຢາພິດ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "venēnum" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "toxicum" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inde" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "çxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ჩხამი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nuodai" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "vijā" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "Gëft" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "otrov", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отров" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mdh", "lang": "Maguindanao", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poizina" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "viṣaṁ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "വിഷം" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "naccaṁ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "നച്ചം" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tīmpŭ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "തീമ്പ്" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "velenu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semm" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gamot" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pyshoon" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nieu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "huarua" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "paitini" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gamot" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "viṣ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "šxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხამი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "žɣami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ჟღამი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "びゔ", "code": "mvi", "lang": "Miyako", "roman": "bivu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "どぅく", "code": "mvi", "lang": "Miyako", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xor", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "хор" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "gu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "гу" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "dʹyem", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дьем" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "mirko" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poison" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bichibowin" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "どぅく", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "jadŭ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ядъ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ātor" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "summii" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "marg", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "марг" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ağu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "اغو" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zehr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زهر" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sem", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "سم" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ot", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "اوت" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "visa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زهر" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jeft" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trucizna" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "jad" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tóxico" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "prn", "lang": "Prasuni", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ūšu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "miyu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rhg", "lang": "Rohingya", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bic" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vlén" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "otravă" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "venin" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tissi" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "teissa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tössi" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "яд" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otráva", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отра́ва" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "sù", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "စုၣ်" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "str", "lang": "Saanich", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "T̸EXTEN" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pushion" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puinnsean" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "о̀тров" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "òtrov" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xsr", "lang": "Sherpa", "roman": "dug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "དུག" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vilenu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wasa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "වස" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wiṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "විෂ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wisa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "විස" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "waha", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "වහ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strup" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "sun" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gad" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jěd" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "koron", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "корон" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veneno" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ponzoña" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "šxäm", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხა̈მ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "sumu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gift" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "biś", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ꠛꠤꠡ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "zeher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "зегьер" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "lason" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "заҳр" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "viṭam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "விடம்" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "nañcu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "நஞ்சு" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "*do¹", "code": "txg", "lang": "Tangut", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "𗀀" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "benę̀nuʼúne" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ağu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "агу" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "lachûn" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "viṣamu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "విషము" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pít", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "พิษ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yaa-pít", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ยาพิษ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yaa-bʉ̀ʉa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ยาเบื่อ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "དུག" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "xto", "lang": "Tocharian A", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wäs" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wase" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zehir" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ağı" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zäher" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrúta", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отру́та" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrúja", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отру́я" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "زہر" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "halāhal", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ہلاہل" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "zeher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زەھەر" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ogʻu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zahar" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tòssego" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "chất độc" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "thuốc độc" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "venen" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jaadu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "wbk", "lang": "Waigali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "viš" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pwezon" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenwyn" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fergif" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "びゅーりぃ", "code": "rys", "lang": "Yaeyama", "roman": "byūrï", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "alt": "どぅく", "code": "rys", "lang": "Yaeyama", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "jaat", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дьаат" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "סם" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gift", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיפֿט" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "doeg" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "yw" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "isihlungu" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-14" ], "word": "ubuthi" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ǁāã" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 1 22", "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "sòo" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Gossip is a malicious poison.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything harmful to a person or thing." ], "id": "en-poison-en-noun-17JNdBGi", "links": [ [ "harmful", "harmful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Anything harmful to a person or thing." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 15 14 9 2 21 1 9 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toxicology", "orig": "en:Toxicology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Pharmacology", "Biology", "Sciences", "Biochemistry", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "— What's your poison?" }, { "text": "— I'll have a glass of whiskey." } ], "glosses": [ "An intoxicating drink; a liquor. (Mainly in the phrases \"name your poison\" and \"what's your poison ?\")" ], "id": "en-poison-en-noun-Vut9Youd", "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) An intoxicating drink; a liquor. (Mainly in the phrases \"name your poison\" and \"what's your poison ?\")" ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "potó", "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ποτό" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "liquor", "word": "zıkkım" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 8 25 3 7 14 4 11 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poisons", "orig": "en:Poisons", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 15 14 9 2 21 1 9 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toxicology", "orig": "en:Toxicology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Pharmacology", "Biology", "Sciences", "Biochemistry", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Huazhang Liu, Ammonia Synthesis Catalysts: Innovation and Practice, page 693", "text": "The temperature effect of poisons. The influence of poison on the catalyst can be different with the change of reaction conditions.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance that inhibits catalytic activity." ], "id": "en-poison-en-noun-Jp66CCpR", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "inhibit", "inhibit" ], [ "catalytic", "catalytic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Any substance that inhibits catalytic activity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verí" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metzina" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitírio", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δηλητήριο" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "gift" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "zıkkım" }, { "_dis1": "34 0 18 48", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "ağı" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪzən" }, { "audio": "en-us-poison.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg/En-us-poison.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "poi'zən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "51 3 1 45", "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "atter" }, { "_dis1": "51 3 1 45", "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "bane" }, { "_dis1": "51 3 1 45", "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "contaminant" }, { "_dis1": "51 3 1 45", "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "pollutant" }, { "_dis1": "51 3 1 45", "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "toxin" } ], "wikipedia": [ "poison" ], "word": "poison" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lead poisoning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poisoned chalice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poison the well" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiation poisoning" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poisoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English poisoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poyson" }, "expansion": "poyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poysone" }, "expansion": "poysone", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puyson" }, "expansion": "puyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puisun" }, "expansion": "puisun", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poison" }, "expansion": "Old French poison", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "poison" }, "expansion": "poison", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōtio, pōtiōnis", "t": "drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō", "t": "I drink" }, "expansion": "pōtō (“I drink”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "potion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potable" }, "expansion": "potable", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ātor" }, "expansion": "Old English ātor", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poisoun, poyson, poysone, puyson, puisun, from Old French poison, poison, from Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”), from pōtō (“I drink”). See also potion and potable (from the same root).\nDisplaced native Old English ātor.", "forms": [ { "form": "poisons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poisoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poisoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "poisoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "poison (third-person singular simple present poisons, present participle poisoning, simple past and past participle poisoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "poi‧son" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The assassin poisoned the king.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody)." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb-GRQJ8n39", "links": [ [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "paralyse", "paralyse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sammama", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "سَمَّمَ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "samma", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "سَمَّ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿunavorel", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "թունավորել" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nvirinedz" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "virinedz" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nfarmãc" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ncioamir" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıwlaw", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ағыулау" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúčvacʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "атру́чваць" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúcicʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "атру́ціць" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "hudong" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ampoezoniñ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trovja", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тровя" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otravjam", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отравям" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "enverinar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúhài", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒害" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "zh", "english": "kill with poison", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúsǐ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒死" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒殺" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúshā", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒杀" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "pahmictiā" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "posnya" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venyma" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "gwenyna" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zeerlemek" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otrávit" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trávit" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "forgifte" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "vergiftigen" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "mürgitama" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "eitra" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "myrkyttää" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "empoisonner" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "velenâ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intosseâ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amlavs", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "წამლავს" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "vergiften" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitiriázo", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "δηλητηριάζω" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farmakóno", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "φαρμακώνω" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "megmérgez" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "eitra" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venenagar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "meracuni" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "invenenar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxicar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nimhigh" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "avvelenare" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intossicare" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "alt": "どくさつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokusatsu suru", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒殺する" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "alt": "どくがいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokugai suru", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒害する" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zaharlau", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "заһарлау" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "doksalhada", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "독살하다" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "jehr kirin" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "jehr dan" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venēnō" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "noindēt" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nuodyti" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "paitini" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xorduulax", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "хордуулах" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ntussecà" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "verenar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "verinejar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ǣtrian" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "truć" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zatruwać" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otruć" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "envenenar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "empeçonhar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxicar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "miyuy" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "otrăvi" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "învenina" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxica" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "travítʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ть" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "pushion" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "тровати" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "отровати" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "trovati" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "otrovati" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "avvilinari" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "abbilinari" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otráviť" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "envenenar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "emponzoñar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "förgifta" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "วางยา" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bʉ̀ʉa", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "เบื่อ" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zehirlemek" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ağılamak" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrújuvaty", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отру́ювати" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trújity", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тру́їти" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrújity", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отру́їти" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "invełenar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "inverinar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intosegar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "tosegar" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venenön" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "gwenwyno" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farsamen", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "פֿאַרסמען" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fargiftn", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "פֿאַרגיפֿטן" }, { "_dis1": "80 5 3 3 2 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "samen", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "סמען" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That factory is poisoning the river.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To pollute; to cause to become poisonous." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb-l3ozB5Ua", "links": [ [ "pollute", "pollute" ], [ "poisonous", "poisonous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To pollute; to cause to become poisonous." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 85 4 4 2 1", "sense": "to pollute", "word": "contaminate" }, { "_dis1": "4 85 4 4 2 1", "sense": "to pollute", "word": "pollute" }, { "_dis1": "4 85 4 4 2 1", "sense": "to pollute", "word": "taint" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıwlaw", "sense": "pollute", "word": "ағыулау" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pollute", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pollute", "word": "enverinar" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pollute", "word": "otrávit" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pollute", "word": "dálka" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molýno", "sense": "pollute", "word": "μολύνω" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "mérgez" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "károsít" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pollute", "word": "truailligh" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "saindēt" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "pollute", "word": "whakaparu" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "travítʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "pollute", "word": "pushion" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pollute", "word": "otráviť" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 5 2 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pollute", "word": "gwenwyno" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 1 13 15 3 7 23 2 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 15 14 9 2 21 1 9 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toxicology", "orig": "en:Toxicology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Pharmacology", "Biology", "Sciences", "Biochemistry", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Suspicion will poison their relationship.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He poisoned the mood in the room with his non-stop criticism.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to become much worse." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb-lC4kDqAb", "links": [ [ "worse", "worse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause to become much worse." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 29 39 30 1 0", "sense": "to cause to become worse", "word": "corrupt" }, { "_dis1": "0 29 39 30 1 0", "sense": "to cause to become worse", "word": "taint" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvaljam", "sense": "make worse", "word": "развалям" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "make worse", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "make worse", "word": "enverinar" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make worse", "word": "otrávit" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitiriázo", "sense": "make worse", "word": "δηλητηριάζω" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "mérgez" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megmérgez" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "árt" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "elmérgesít" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "károsít" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megmételyez" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megfertőz" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megront" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "make worse", "word": "truailligh" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "samaitāt" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "make worse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "make worse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "make worse", "word": "pushion" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "make worse", "word": "otráviť" }, { "_dis1": "4 9 69 9 5 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "make worse", "word": "zehirlemek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She's poisoned him against all his old friends.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause (someone) to hate or to have unfair negative opinions." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb-4hmViGQN", "links": [ [ "hate", "hate" ], [ "unfair", "unfair" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause (someone) to hate or to have unfair negative opinions." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To inhibit the catalytic activity of." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb-PfnFiUoE", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "inhibit", "inhibit" ], [ "catalytic", "catalytic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) To inhibit the catalytic activity of." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 2 17 17 2 9 11 3 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Ronald L. Mendell, Investigating Information-based Crimes, page 93", "text": "In this technique, the hacker poisons the cache to launch malware into Web pages.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To place false information into (a cache) as part of an exploit." ], "id": "en-poison-en-verb--cDcqMqA", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "false", "false" ], [ "information", "information" ], [ "cache", "cache" ], [ "exploit", "exploit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To place false information into (a cache) as part of an exploit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪzən" }, { "audio": "en-us-poison.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg/En-us-poison.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "poi'zən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "poison" ], "word": "poison" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Esperanto", "Requests for translations into Iranun", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪzən", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪzən/2 syllables", "en:Poisons", "en:Toxicology" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arrow-poison frog" }, { "word": "berry poison" }, { "word": "box poison" }, { "word": "bullock poison" }, { "word": "bushman poison" }, { "word": "bushman's poison" }, { "word": "Champion Bay poison" }, { "word": "Circean poison" }, { "word": "cluster poison" }, { "word": "crinkle-leaved poison" }, { "word": "dew poison" }, { "word": "Durban poison" }, { "word": "eastern poison ivy" }, { "word": "fish poison tree" }, { "word": "Gilbernine poison" }, { "word": "granite poison" }, { "word": "heart-leaved poison" }, { "word": "Hill River poison" }, { "word": "Hook Point poison" }, { "word": "horned poison" }, { "word": "Hottentot's poison bush" }, { "word": "Hutt River poison" }, { "word": "kite-leaved poison" }, { "word": "mallet poison" }, { "word": "Mount Ragged poison" }, { "word": "Myers' poison frog" }, { "word": "name one's poison" }, { "word": "narrow-leaved poison" }, { "word": "net-leaved poison" }, { "word": "neutron poison" }, { "word": "nuclear poison" }, { "word": "one man's fish is another man's poison" }, { "word": "one man's meat is another man's poison" }, { "word": "Phillips River poison" }, { "word": "pick your poison" }, { "word": "poison arrow" }, { "word": "poison arrow frog" }, { "word": "poison ash" }, { "word": "poison at the box office" }, { "word": "poison dart frog" }, { "word": "poisoner" }, { "word": "poison gas" }, { "word": "poison gland" }, { "word": "poison hemlock" }, { "word": "poisoning" }, { "word": "poison-ivy" }, { "word": "poison ivy" }, { "word": "poison message" }, { "word": "poison nut" }, { "word": "poison oak" }, { "word": "poisonous" }, { "word": "poison pen" }, { "word": "poison-pen letter" }, { "word": "poison pen letter" }, { "word": "poison pill" }, { "word": "poison queue" }, { "word": "poison sumac" }, { "word": "poisonwood" }, { "word": "prickly poison" }, { "word": "rat poison" }, { "word": "rigid-leaf poison" }, { "word": "river poison" }, { "word": "rock poison" }, { "word": "Roe's poison" }, { "word": "runner poison" }, { "word": "sandplain poison" }, { "word": "sea poison tree" }, { "word": "slender poison" }, { "word": "spike poison" }, { "word": "spindle poison" }, { "word": "spit-poison" }, { "word": "Stirling Range poison" }, { "word": "taste of one's own poison" }, { "word": "the dose makes the poison" }, { "word": "thick-leaved poison" }, { "word": "wallflower poison" }, { "word": "western poison ivy" }, { "word": "western poison oak" }, { "word": "what's yer poison" }, { "word": "what's your poison" }, { "word": "white gum poison" }, { "word": "wodjil poison" }, { "word": "woolly poison" }, { "word": "York Road poison" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poisoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English poisoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poyson" }, "expansion": "poyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poysone" }, "expansion": "poysone", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puyson" }, "expansion": "puyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puisun" }, "expansion": "puisun", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poison" }, "expansion": "Old French poison", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "poison" }, "expansion": "poison", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōtio, pōtiōnis", "t": "drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō", "t": "I drink" }, "expansion": "pōtō (“I drink”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "potion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potable" }, "expansion": "potable", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ātor" }, "expansion": "Old English ātor", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poisoun, poyson, poysone, puyson, puisun, from Old French poison, poison, from Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”), from pōtō (“I drink”). See also potion and potable (from the same root).\nDisplaced native Old English ātor.", "forms": [ { "form": "poisons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "poison (countable and uncountable, plural poisons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "poi‧son" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We used a poison to kill the weeds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested." ], "links": [ [ "substance", "substance" ], [ "harmful", "harmful" ], [ "lethal", "lethal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Gossip is a malicious poison.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything harmful to a person or thing." ], "links": [ [ "harmful", "harmful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Anything harmful to a person or thing." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "— What's your poison?" }, { "text": "— I'll have a glass of whiskey." } ], "glosses": [ "An intoxicating drink; a liquor. (Mainly in the phrases \"name your poison\" and \"what's your poison ?\")" ], "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) An intoxicating drink; a liquor. (Mainly in the phrases \"name your poison\" and \"what's your poison ?\")" ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Chemistry" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Huazhang Liu, Ammonia Synthesis Catalysts: Innovation and Practice, page 693", "text": "The temperature effect of poisons. The influence of poison on the catalyst can be different with the change of reaction conditions.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance that inhibits catalytic activity." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "inhibit", "inhibit" ], [ "catalytic", "catalytic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Any substance that inhibits catalytic activity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪzən" }, { "audio": "en-us-poison.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg/En-us-poison.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "poi'zən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "atter" }, { "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "bane" }, { "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "contaminant" }, { "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "pollutant" }, { "sense": "substance that is harmful", "word": "toxin" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "aŝḥam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ашҳам" }, { "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racôn" }, { "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "śənawut", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "щынаут" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gif" }, { "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "surku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "スㇽク" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "helm" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zeher" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "märz", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "መርዝ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "summ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سُمّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "samm", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سَمّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿuyn", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "թույն" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "tʿoyn", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "թոյն" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "žahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ժահր" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "virin (roa-rup)" }, { "code": "ask", "lang": "Ashkun", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ios" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "bih", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "বিহ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "venenu" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "zagrʲu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "загрьу" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zəhər" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ağı" }, { "code": "ban", "lang": "Balinese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "cetik" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıw", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ағыу" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pozoi" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúta", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "атру́та" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "biś", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "বিষ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "johor", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "জহর" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hudong" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hilo (Naga)" }, { "code": "pcc", "lang": "Bouyei", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "iel" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ampoezon" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otróva", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отро́ва" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hcip", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "အဆိပ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metzina" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "hilo" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dˀovš", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дӏовш" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dú", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúwù", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒物" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒藥" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúyào", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒药" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "nark̬ămăš", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "наркӑмӑш" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tlapahhuilōni" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "venym" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poyson" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenyn" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "velenu" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zeer" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gift" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "viha", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ވިހަ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gif" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vergif" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vergift" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "ajar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "аяр" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "djipt" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kulovtomka", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "куловтомка" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "mürk" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gift" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "myrkky" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poison" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "velen" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tuessin" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zihir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleno" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pezoña" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pezoia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხამი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sac̣amlavi", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "საწამლავი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gift" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Giftstoff" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "ingif", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌹𐍆" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitírio", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δηλητήριο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farmáki", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "colloquial", "neuter" ], "word": "φαρμάκι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "iós", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἰός" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toqunartoq" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ઝેર" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rá'al", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רַעַל" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סַם" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bis", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बिस" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "viṣ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विष" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zahar", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ज़हर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "halāhal", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "हलाहल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "méreg" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitur" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toxiko" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "of snake", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jaadu" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "moru" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "myrkky" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "toxico" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vanen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleno" }, { "alt": "どく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wisa" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tuk" }, { "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ntuk" }, { "code": "kac", "lang": "Jingpho", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ningtuk" }, { "code": "bsh", "lang": "Kamkata-viri", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "viš" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "nañju", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ನಂಜು" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ವಿಷ" }, { "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ahu" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trecézna" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "u", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "у" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zär", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "зәр" }, { "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thnam pul", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ថ្នាំពុល" }, { "code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "misa" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dok", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "독" }, { "alt": "うい", "code": "xug", "lang": "Kunigami", "roman": "ui", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "alt": "どぅく", "code": "xug", "lang": "Kunigami", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dermanixward", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "دەرمانخوارد" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "jehir", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ژەھر" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jehr" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jar" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "уу" }, { "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuesse" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tosigo" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "intusedju (Monastir)" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yā phit", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ຢາພິດ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "venēnum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "toxicum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "inde" }, { "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "çxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ჩხამი" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nuodai" }, { "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "vijā" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "Gëft" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "otrov", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отров" }, { "code": "mdh", "lang": "Maguindanao", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poizina" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "viṣaṁ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "വിഷം" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "naccaṁ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "നച്ചം" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tīmpŭ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "തീമ്പ്" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "velenu" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semm" }, { "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gamot" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pyshoon" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nieu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "huarua" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "paitini" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "gamot" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "viṣ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "racun" }, { "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "šxami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხამი" }, { "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "žɣami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ჟღამი" }, { "alt": "びゔ", "code": "mvi", "lang": "Miyako", "roman": "bivu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "alt": "どぅく", "code": "mvi", "lang": "Miyako", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xor", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "хор" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "gu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "гу" }, { "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "roman": "dʹyem", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дьем" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "mirko" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gift" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "poison" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bichibowin" }, { "alt": "どぅく", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "jadŭ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ядъ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ātor" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wisa" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "summii" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "marg", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "марг" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ağu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "اغو" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zehr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زهر" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sem", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "سم" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ot", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "اوت" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "visa" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زهر" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jeft" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trucizna" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "jad" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tóxico" }, { "code": "prn", "lang": "Prasuni", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ūšu" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "miyu" }, { "code": "rhg", "lang": "Rohingya", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bic" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vlén" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "otravă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "venin" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tissi" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "teissa" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tössi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "яд" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otráva", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отра́ва" }, { "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "sù", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "စုၣ်" }, { "code": "str", "lang": "Saanich", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "T̸EXTEN" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pushion" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puinnsean" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "о̀тров" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "òtrov" }, { "code": "xsr", "lang": "Sherpa", "roman": "dug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "དུག" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vilenu" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wasa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "වස" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wiṣa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "විෂ" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "wisa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "විස" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "waha", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "වහ" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strup" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "sun" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gad" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jěd" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "koron", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "корон" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veneno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ponzoña" }, { "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "šxäm", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "შხა̈მ" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "sumu" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gift" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "biś", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ꠛꠤꠡ" }, { "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "zeher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "зегьер" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "lason" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "заҳр" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "viṭam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "விடம்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "nañcu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "நஞ்சு" }, { "alt": "*do¹", "code": "txg", "lang": "Tangut", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "𗀀" }, { "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "benę̀nuʼúne" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ağu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "агу" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "lachûn" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "bisa" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "viṣamu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "విషము" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pít", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "พิษ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yaa-pít", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ยาพิษ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yaa-bʉ̀ʉa", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ยาเบื่อ" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dug", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "དུག" }, { "code": "xto", "lang": "Tocharian A", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wäs" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "wase" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zehir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ağı" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zäher" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "oo", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "оо" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "jad", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "яд" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrúta", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отру́та" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrúja", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "отру́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zahr", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "زہر" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "halāhal", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ہلاہل" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "zeher", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "زەھەر" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ogʻu" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "zahar" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "tòssego" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "chất độc" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "thuốc độc" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "venen" }, { "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "jaadu" }, { "code": "wbk", "lang": "Waigali", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "viš" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "pwezon" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenwyn" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fergif" }, { "alt": "びゅーりぃ", "code": "rys", "lang": "Yaeyama", "roman": "byūrï", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "酔" }, { "alt": "どぅく", "code": "rys", "lang": "Yaeyama", "roman": "duku", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "毒" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "jaat", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "дьаат" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sam", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "סם" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gift", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיפֿט" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "doeg" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "yw" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "isihlungu" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "tags": [ "class-14" ], "word": "ubuthi" }, { "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "ǁāã" }, { "code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "substance harmful to a living organism", "word": "sòo" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "verí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metzina" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitírio", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δηλητήριο" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "gift" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣa", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विष" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "something that harms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nimh" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "zıkkım" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something that harms", "word": "ağı" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "potó", "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ποτό" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jed" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "liquor", "word": "zıkkım" } ], "wikipedia": [ "poison" ], "word": "poison" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Esperanto", "Requests for translations into Iranun", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪzən", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪzən/2 syllables", "en:Poisons", "en:Toxicology" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lead poisoning" }, { "word": "poisoned chalice" }, { "word": "poison the well" }, { "word": "radiation poisoning" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "poisoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English poisoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poyson" }, "expansion": "poyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "poysone" }, "expansion": "poysone", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puyson" }, "expansion": "puyson", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "puisun" }, "expansion": "puisun", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poison" }, "expansion": "Old French poison", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "poison" }, "expansion": "poison", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōtio, pōtiōnis", "t": "drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō", "t": "I drink" }, "expansion": "pōtō (“I drink”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "potion", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potable" }, "expansion": "potable", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ātor" }, "expansion": "Old English ātor", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English poisoun, poyson, poysone, puyson, puisun, from Old French poison, poison, from Latin pōtio, pōtiōnis (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”), from pōtō (“I drink”). See also potion and potable (from the same root).\nDisplaced native Old English ātor.", "forms": [ { "form": "poisons", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poisoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poisoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "poisoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "poison (third-person singular simple present poisons, present participle poisoning, simple past and past participle poisoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "poi‧son" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The assassin poisoned the king.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody)." ], "links": [ [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "paralyse", "paralyse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That factory is poisoning the river.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To pollute; to cause to become poisonous." ], "links": [ [ "pollute", "pollute" ], [ "poisonous", "poisonous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To pollute; to cause to become poisonous." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Suspicion will poison their relationship.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He poisoned the mood in the room with his non-stop criticism.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to become much worse." ], "links": [ [ "worse", "worse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause to become much worse." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She's poisoned him against all his old friends.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause (someone) to hate or to have unfair negative opinions." ], "links": [ [ "hate", "hate" ], [ "unfair", "unfair" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause (someone) to hate or to have unfair negative opinions." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "To inhibit the catalytic activity of." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "inhibit", "inhibit" ], [ "catalytic", "catalytic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) To inhibit the catalytic activity of." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Ronald L. Mendell, Investigating Information-based Crimes, page 93", "text": "In this technique, the hacker poisons the cache to launch malware into Web pages.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To place false information into (a cache) as part of an exploit." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "false", "false" ], [ "information", "information" ], [ "cache", "cache" ], [ "exploit", "exploit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) To place false information into (a cache) as part of an exploit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪzən" }, { "audio": "en-us-poison.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg/En-us-poison.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-poison.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "poi'zən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to pollute", "word": "contaminate" }, { "sense": "to pollute", "word": "pollute" }, { "sense": "to pollute", "word": "taint" }, { "sense": "to cause to become worse", "word": "corrupt" }, { "sense": "to cause to become worse", "word": "taint" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sammama", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "سَمَّمَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "samma", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "سَمَّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿunavorel", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "թունավորել" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nvirinedz" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "virinedz" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nfarmãc" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ncioamir" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıwlaw", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ағыулау" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúčvacʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "атру́чваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "atrúcicʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "атру́ціць" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "hudong" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ampoezoniñ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trovja", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тровя" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otravjam", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отравям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "enverinar" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúhài", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒害" }, { "code": "zh", "english": "kill with poison", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúsǐ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒死" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒殺" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dúshā", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒杀" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "pahmictiā" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "posnya" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venyma" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "gwenyna" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zeerlemek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otrávit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trávit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "forgifte" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "vergiftigen" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "mürgitama" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "eitra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "myrkyttää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "empoisonner" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "velenâ" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intosseâ" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣amlavs", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "წამლავს" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "vergiften" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitiriázo", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "δηλητηριάζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farmakóno", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "φαρμακώνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "megmérgez" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "eitra" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venenagar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "meracuni" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "invenenar" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxicar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "nimhigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "avvelenare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intossicare" }, { "alt": "どくさつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokusatsu suru", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒殺する" }, { "alt": "どくがいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokugai suru", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "毒害する" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zaharlau", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "заһарлау" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "doksalhada", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "독살하다" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "jehr kirin" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "jehr dan" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venēnō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "noindēt" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nuodyti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "paitini" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xorduulax", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "хордуулах" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ntussecà" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "verenar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "verinejar" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ǣtrian" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "truć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zatruwać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otruć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "envenenar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "empeçonhar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxicar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "miyuy" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "otrăvi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "învenina" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intoxica" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "travítʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "pushion" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "тровати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "отровати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "trovati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "otrovati" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "avvilinari" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "abbilinari" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otráviť" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "envenenar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "emponzoñar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "förgifta" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "วางยา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bʉ̀ʉa", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "เบื่อ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "zehirlemek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "ağılamak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrújuvaty", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отру́ювати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trújity", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тру́їти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otrújity", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отру́їти" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "invełenar" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "inverinar" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "intosegar" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "tosegar" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "venenön" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "gwenwyno" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farsamen", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "פֿאַרסמען" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fargiftn", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "פֿאַרגיפֿטן" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "samen", "sense": "to use poison to kill or paralyse", "word": "סמען" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağıwlaw", "sense": "pollute", "word": "ағыулау" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pollute", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pollute", "word": "enverinar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pollute", "word": "otrávit" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pollute", "word": "dálka" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molýno", "sense": "pollute", "word": "μολύνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "mérgez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "károsít" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pollute", "word": "truailligh" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "pollute", "word": "saindēt" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "pollute", "word": "whakaparu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "travítʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "pollute", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "pollute", "word": "pushion" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pollute", "word": "otráviť" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pollute", "word": "gwenwyno" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvaljam", "sense": "make worse", "word": "развалям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "make worse", "word": "emmetzinar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "make worse", "word": "enverinar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make worse", "word": "otrávit" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dilitiriázo", "sense": "make worse", "word": "δηλητηριάζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "mérgez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megmérgez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "árt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "elmérgesít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "károsít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megmételyez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megfertőz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "megront" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "make worse", "word": "truailligh" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "make worse", "word": "samaitāt" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravljátʹ", "sense": "make worse", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отравля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otravítʹ", "sense": "make worse", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрави́ть" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "make worse", "word": "pushion" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "make worse", "word": "otráviť" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "make worse", "word": "zehirlemek" } ], "wikipedia": [ "poison" ], "word": "poison" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.