"wäs" meaning in Tocharian A

See wäs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Tocharian B yasā (“gold”), from Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”), of uncertain further origin. Compare Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from the root *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”). Etymology templates: {{cog|txb|yasā||gold}} Tocharian B yasā (“gold”), {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*wi̯äsā||gold}} Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”), {{unc|xto|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|itc-pro|*auzom|t=gold}} Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”), {{der|xto|ine-pro||*h₂é-h₂us-o-|t=glow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂ews-||to dawn, become light, become red}} *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”) Head templates: {{head|xto|noun|g=m}} wäs m
  1. gold Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Metals, Toxicology
    Sense id: en-wäs-xto-noun-JNfwPY3D Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 50 50 Disambiguation of Metals: 67 33 Disambiguation of Toxicology: 50 50 Categories (other): Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *wä́së, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”) (compare Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Sanskrit विष (viṣa)). Compare Tocharian B wase. Etymology templates: {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*wä́së}} Proto-Tocharian *wä́së, {{inh|xto|ine-pro|*wisós|t=poison}} Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”), {{cog|la|vīrus}} Latin vīrus, {{cog|grc|ἰός}} Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), {{cog|sa|विष}} Sanskrit विष (viṣa), {{cog|txb|wase}} Tocharian B wase Head templates: {{head|xto|noun}} wäs
  1. poison Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Toxicology
    Sense id: en-wäs-xto-noun-V0Or3d36 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 50 50 Disambiguation of Toxicology: 50 50 Categories (other): Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for wäs meaning in Tocharian A (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "yasā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B yasā (“gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wi̯äsā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*auzom",
        "t": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂é-h₂us-o-",
        "t": "glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ews-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dawn, become light, become red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tocharian B yasā (“gold”), from Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”), of uncertain further origin. Compare Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from the root *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "wäs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "xto:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "xto:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "xto:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Biochemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-wäs-xto-noun-JNfwPY3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wäs"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wä́së"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wä́së",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *wä́së, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”) (compare Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Sanskrit विष (viṣa)). Compare Tocharian B wase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wäs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "xto:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "xto:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Biochemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison"
      ],
      "id": "en-wäs-xto-noun-V0Or3d36",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wäs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A masculine nouns",
    "Tocharian A nouns",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms with unknown etymologies",
    "xto:Chemical elements",
    "xto:Metals",
    "xto:Toxicology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "yasā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B yasā (“gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wi̯äsā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*auzom",
        "t": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂é-h₂us-o-",
        "t": "glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ews-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dawn, become light, become red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tocharian B yasā (“gold”), from Proto-Tocharian *wi̯äsā (“gold”), of uncertain further origin. Compare Proto-Italic *auzom (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from the root *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "wäs m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wäs"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A nouns",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "xto:Chemical elements",
    "xto:Metals",
    "xto:Toxicology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wä́së"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wä́së",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *wä́së, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”) (compare Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Sanskrit विष (viṣa)). Compare Tocharian B wase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wäs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wäs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian A dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.