"gif" meaning in Afrikaans

See gif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /χəf/ Forms: giwwe [plural], gifte [plural], giffie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch gif, from earlier gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|gif}} Dutch gif, {{m|nl|gift}} gift, {{inh|af|dum|gift}} Middle Dutch gift, {{m|dum|gicht}} gicht, {{inh|af|odt|*gift}} Old Dutch *gift, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*giftiz}} Proto-Germanic *giftiz Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|giwwe|or|gifte|||diminutive|giffie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie), {{af-noun|giwwe|giffie|pl2=gifte}} gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie)
  1. poison; a poisonous substance Categories (topical): Poisons, Toxicology Derived forms: giftig, vergif
    Sense id: en-gif-af-noun-eLNAWJbB Disambiguation of Poisons: 97 3 Disambiguation of Toxicology: 87 13 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup: 95 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /χəf/ Forms: gifte [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz. Same etymology as above, but the two variants gradually acquired different meanings in modern Dutch. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|gift}} Dutch gift, {{inh|af|dum|gift}} Middle Dutch gift, {{m|dum|gicht}} gicht, {{inh|af|odt|*gift}} Old Dutch *gift, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*giftiz}} Proto-Germanic *giftiz Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|gifte|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} gif (plural gifte), {{af-noun|gifte}} gif (plural gifte)
  1. gift; present Synonyms: geskenk
    Sense id: en-gif-af-noun-LJIWwiz3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gif meaning in Afrikaans (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gif"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gif",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "gift",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gicht"
      },
      "expansion": "gicht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gif, from earlier gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giwwe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giffie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "giffie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "giwwe",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "gifte",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "giwwe",
        "2": "giffie",
        "pl2": "gifte"
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "af:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "af:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Biochemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "giftig"
        },
        {
          "word": "vergif"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; a poisonous substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-gif-af-noun-eLNAWJbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gif"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gicht"
      },
      "expansion": "gicht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz. Same etymology as above, but the two variants gradually acquired different meanings in modern Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gifte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gifte",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural gifte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gifte"
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural gifte)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gift; present"
      ],
      "id": "en-gif-af-noun-LJIWwiz3",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "geskenk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "af:Poisons",
    "af:Toxicology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "giftig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gif"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gif",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "gift",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gicht"
      },
      "expansion": "gicht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gif, from earlier gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giwwe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giffie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "giffie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "giwwe",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "gifte",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "giwwe",
        "2": "giffie",
        "pl2": "gifte"
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural giwwe or gifte, diminutive giffie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poison; a poisonous substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gif"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "af:Poisons",
    "af:Toxicology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gicht"
      },
      "expansion": "gicht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gift, from Middle Dutch gift, earlier also gicht. From Old Dutch *gift, from Proto-Germanic *giftiz. Same etymology as above, but the two variants gradually acquired different meanings in modern Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gifte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gifte",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural gifte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gifte"
      },
      "expansion": "gif (plural gifte)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gift; present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəf/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "geskenk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gif"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.