"विष" meaning in Sanskrit

See विष in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʋi.ʂɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈʋi.ʂɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*wiṣás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*wišás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*wisós||poison}} Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”), {{cog|la|vīrus}} Latin vīrus, {{cog|grc|ἰός}} Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀}} Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), {{cog|txb|wase}} Tocharian B wase, {{cog|pal|𐭥(𐭩)𐭱||poison|ts=wiš}} Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), {{cog|mga|fí}} Middle Irish fí Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=viṣá}} विष • (viṣá) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|viṣá|viṣā́|viṣá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|viṣá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|viṣā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|viṣá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: viṣá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषः [nominative, singular], विषौ [dual, nominative], विषा1 [dual, nominative], विषाः [nominative, plural], विषासः1 [nominative, plural], विष [singular, vocative], विषौ [dual, vocative], विषा1 [dual, vocative], विषाः [plural, vocative], विषासः1 [plural, vocative], विषम् [accusative, singular], विषौ [accusative, dual], विषा1 [accusative, dual], विषान् [accusative, plural], विषेण [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषैः [instrumental, plural], विषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विषाय [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषेभ्यः [dative, plural], विषात् [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषस्य [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषे [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषा [nominative, singular], विषे [dual, nominative], विषाः [nominative, plural], विषे [singular, vocative], विषे [dual, vocative], विषाः [plural, vocative], विषाम् [accusative, singular], विषे [accusative, dual], विषाः [accusative, plural], विषया [instrumental, singular], विषा1 [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषाभिः [instrumental, plural], विषायै [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषाभ्यः [dative, plural], विषायाः [ablative, singular], विषायै2 [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषाभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषायाः [genitive, singular], विषायै2 [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषायाम् [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषम् [nominative, singular], विषे [dual, nominative], विषाणि [nominative, plural], विषा1 [nominative, plural], विष [singular, vocative], विषे [dual, vocative], विषाणि [plural, vocative], विषा1 [plural, vocative], विषम् [accusative, singular], विषे [accusative, dual], विषाणि [accusative, plural], विषा1 [accusative, plural], विषेण [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषैः [instrumental, plural], विषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विषाय [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषेभ्यः [dative, plural], विषात् [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषस्य [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषे [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषेषु [locative, plural]
  1. poisonous
    Sense id: en-विष-sa-adj-hH9YBPP8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʋi.ʂɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈʋi.ʂɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*wiṣás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*wišás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*wisós||poison}} Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”), {{cog|la|vīrus}} Latin vīrus, {{cog|grc|ἰός}} Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀}} Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), {{cog|txb|wase}} Tocharian B wase, {{cog|pal|𐭥(𐭩)𐭱||poison|ts=wiš}} Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), {{cog|mga|fí}} Middle Irish fí Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=nm|tr=viṣá}} विष • (viṣá) stem, n or m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|viṣá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|viṣá}} Forms: viṣá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषम् [nominative, singular], विषे [dual, nominative], विषाणि [nominative, plural], विषा1 [nominative, plural], विष [singular, vocative], विषे [dual, vocative], विषाणि [plural, vocative], विषा1 [plural, vocative], विषम् [accusative, singular], विषे [accusative, dual], विषाणि [accusative, plural], विषा1 [accusative, plural], विषेण [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषैः [instrumental, plural], विषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विषाय [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषेभ्यः [dative, plural], विषात् [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषस्य [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषे [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषः [nominative, singular], विषौ [dual, nominative], विषा1 [dual, nominative], विषाः [nominative, plural], विषासः1 [nominative, plural], विष [singular, vocative], विषौ [dual, vocative], विषा1 [dual, vocative], विषाः [plural, vocative], विषासः1 [plural, vocative], विषम् [accusative, singular], विषौ [accusative, dual], विषा1 [accusative, dual], विषान् [accusative, plural], विषेण [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषैः [instrumental, plural], विषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विषाय [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषेभ्यः [dative, plural], विषात् [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषस्य [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषे [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषेषु [locative, plural]
  1. poison, venom, bane
    Sense id: en-विष-sa-noun-~LcpQFyg Categories (other): Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters: 30 70 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʋí.ʂɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈʋi.ʂɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From the root विष् (viṣ). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|विष्}} विष् (viṣ) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=víṣa}} विष • (víṣa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|víṣa}} Forms: víṣa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विषः [nominative, singular], विषौ [dual, nominative], विषा1 [dual, nominative], विषाः [nominative, plural], विषासः1 [nominative, plural], विष [singular, vocative], विषौ [dual, vocative], विषा1 [dual, vocative], विषाः [plural, vocative], विषासः1 [plural, vocative], विषम् [accusative, singular], विषौ [accusative, dual], विषा1 [accusative, dual], विषान् [accusative, plural], विषेण [instrumental, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विषैः [instrumental, plural], विषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विषाय [dative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विषेभ्यः [dative, plural], विषात् [ablative, singular], विषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विषस्य [genitive, singular], विषयोः [dual, genitive], विषाणाम् [genitive, plural], विषे [locative, singular], विषयोः [dual, locative], विषेषु [locative, plural]
  1. servant, attendant
    Sense id: en-विष-sa-noun-FvKi3iSD Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 13 34 46 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 16 74 3
  2. name of a साध्य (sādhya)
    Sense id: en-विष-sa-noun-2AQrf01V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for विष meaning in Sanskrit (31.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "biṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: biṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: biṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "বিহ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: বিহ (bih)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: বিহ (bih)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਿਹੁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਿਹੁ (vihu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਿੱਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਿੱਸ (vissa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਵਿਹੁ (vihu), Punjabi: ਵਿੱਸ (vissa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "visa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: visa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: visa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀺𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀲 (visa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀲 (visa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बिस"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बिस (bis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बिस (bis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "विष",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: विष (viṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: विष (viṣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವಿಷ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವಿಷ (viṣa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವಿಷ (viṣa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ពិស",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិស (pɨh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ពិស (pɨh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: bisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വിഷം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വിഷം (viṣaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: വിഷം (viṣaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "विष",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: विष (viṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: विष (viṣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "raj",
            "2": "विख",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vikh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rajasthani: विख (vikh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rajasthani: विख (vikh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "விடம்",
            "3": "விஷம்",
            "4": "விசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: விடம் (viṭam), விஷம் (viṣam), விசம் (vicam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: விடம் (viṭam), விஷம் (viṣam), விசம் (vicam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "విషము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: విషము (viṣamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: విషము (viṣamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พิษ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พิษ (pít)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พิษ (pít)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥(𐭩)𐭱",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison",
        "ts": "wiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "fí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viṣá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "víṣāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "viṣáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "viṣā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "viṣā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "nm",
        "tr": "viṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (viṣá) stem, n or m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom, bane"
      ],
      "id": "en-विष-sa-noun-~LcpQFyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "bane",
          "bane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ʂɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥(𐭩)𐭱",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison",
        "ts": "wiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "fí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viṣá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "viṣáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "viṣā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "viṣā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा",
      "roman": "viṣā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषया",
      "roman": "viṣáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभिः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै2",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै2",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासु",
      "roman": "viṣā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "víṣāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "viṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (viṣá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "2": "viṣā́",
        "3": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poisonous"
      ],
      "id": "en-विष-sa-adj-hH9YBPP8",
      "links": [
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ʂɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष्"
      },
      "expansion": "विष् (viṣ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root विष् (viṣ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "víṣa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "víṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "víṣam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "víṣān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "víṣeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "víṣaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "víṣebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "víṣāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "víṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "víṣāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "víṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "víṣasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "víṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "víṣāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "víṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "víṣeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "víṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (víṣa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "víṣa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 74 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, attendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-विष-sa-noun-FvKi3iSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a साध्य (sādhya)"
      ],
      "id": "en-विष-sa-noun-2AQrf01V",
      "links": [
        [
          "साध्य",
          "साध्य#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋí.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "biṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: biṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: biṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "বিহ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: বিহ (bih)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: বিহ (bih)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਿਹੁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਿਹੁ (vihu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਿੱਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਿੱਸ (vissa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਵਿਹੁ (vihu), Punjabi: ਵਿੱਸ (vissa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "visa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: visa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: visa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀺𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀲 (visa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀲 (visa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बिस"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बिस (bis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बिस (bis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "विष",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: विष (viṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: विष (viṣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವಿಷ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವಿಷ (viṣa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವಿಷ (viṣa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ពិស",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិស (pɨh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ពិស (pɨh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: bisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വിഷം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വിഷം (viṣaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: വിഷം (viṣaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "विष",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: विष (viṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: विष (viṣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "raj",
            "2": "विख",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vikh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rajasthani: विख (vikh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rajasthani: विख (vikh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "விடம்",
            "3": "விஷம்",
            "4": "விசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: விடம் (viṭam), விஷம் (viṣam), விசம் (vicam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: விடம் (viṭam), விஷம் (viṣam), விசம் (vicam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "విషము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: విషము (viṣamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: విషము (viṣamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พิษ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พิษ (pít)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พิษ (pít)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥(𐭩)𐭱",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison",
        "ts": "wiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "fí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viṣá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "víṣāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "viṣáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "viṣā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "viṣā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "nm",
        "tr": "viṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (viṣá) stem, n or m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom, bane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "bane",
          "bane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ʂɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*wiṣás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wišás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "wase"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭥(𐭩)𐭱",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison",
        "ts": "wiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "fí"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Cognate with Latin vīrus, Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬀 (vīša), Tocharian B wase, Middle Persian 𐭥(𐭩)𐭱 (ʿ(y)š /⁠wiš⁠/, “poison”), Middle Irish fí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viṣá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "viṣáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "viṣā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "viṣaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "viṣā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा",
      "roman": "viṣā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषया",
      "roman": "viṣáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभिः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै2",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाः",
      "roman": "viṣā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायै2",
      "roman": "viṣā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषायाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासु",
      "roman": "viṣā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "víṣāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "viṣám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणि",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "viṣā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "viṣéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "viṣaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "viṣébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "viṣā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "viṣā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viṣébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "viṣásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "viṣā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "viṣé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "viṣáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "viṣéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "viṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (viṣá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "2": "viṣā́",
        "3": "viṣá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viṣá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poisonous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ʂɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष्"
      },
      "expansion": "विष् (viṣ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root विष् (viṣ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "víṣa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषः",
      "roman": "víṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विष",
      "roman": "víṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाः",
      "roman": "víṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषासः1",
      "roman": "víṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषम्",
      "roman": "víṣam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषौ",
      "roman": "víṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषा1",
      "roman": "víṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषान्",
      "roman": "víṣān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेण",
      "roman": "víṣeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषैः",
      "roman": "víṣaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभिः1",
      "roman": "víṣebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाय",
      "roman": "víṣāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "víṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषात्",
      "roman": "víṣāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "víṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "víṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषस्य",
      "roman": "víṣasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "víṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषाणाम्",
      "roman": "víṣāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषे",
      "roman": "víṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषयोः",
      "roman": "víṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विषेषु",
      "roman": "víṣeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "víṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "विष • (víṣa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "víṣa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant, attendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a साध्य (sādhya)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "साध्य",
          "साध्य#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋí.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋi.ʂɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विष"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "विष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "विष",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.