"mürk" meaning in Estonian

See mürk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmyrk/, [ˈmyrkˑ] Audio: Et-mürk.ogg
Rhymes: -yrk Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *mürkkü, see there for further etymology. Cognate to Finnish myrkky and Votic mürkkü. Compare with Hungarian méreg (“poison”) and Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*mürkkü}} Proto-Finnic *mürkkü, {{cog|fi|myrkky}} Finnish myrkky, {{cog|vot|mürkkü}} Votic mürkkü, {{nc|hu|méreg||poison}} Hungarian méreg (“poison”), {{nc|gem-pro|*markiją||celery}} Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|mürgi|||partitive|mürki|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki), {{et-noun|mürgi|mürki}} mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|mür|k|g|i}} Forms: mürgi [genitive], mürki [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mürk [nominative, singular], mürgid [nominative, plural], mürk [accusative, nominative, singular], mürgid [accusative, nominative, plural], mürgi [accusative, genitive, singular], mürgid [accusative, genitive, plural], mürgi [genitive, singular], mürkide [genitive, plural], mürki [partitive, singular], mürke [partitive, plural], mürkisid [partitive, plural], mürki [illative, singular], mürgisse [illative, singular], mürkidesse [illative, plural], mürgesse [illative, plural], mürgis [inessive, singular], mürkides [inessive, plural], mürges [inessive, plural], mürgist [elative, singular], mürkidest [elative, plural], mürgest [elative, plural], mürgile [allative, singular], mürkidele [allative, plural], mürgele [allative, plural], mürgil [adessive, singular], mürkidel [adessive, plural], mürgel [adessive, plural], mürgilt [ablative, singular], mürkidelt [ablative, plural], mürgelt [ablative, plural], mürgiks [singular, translative], mürkideks [plural, translative], mürgeks [plural, translative], mürgini [singular, terminative], mürkideni [plural, terminative], mürgina [essive, singular], mürkidena [essive, plural], mürgita [abessive, singular], mürkideta [abessive, plural], mürgiga [comitative, singular], mürkidega [comitative, plural]
  1. poison; venom
    A substance that can cause organ dysfunction or death when ingested into an organism.
    Categories (topical): Poisons Synonyms: mürkaine, kihvt [dated]
    Sense id: en-mürk-et-noun-7Mz4ROwJ Disambiguation of Poisons: 50 50 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
  2. poison; venom
    (figuratively) Something damaging or harming a soul, a person.
    Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Poisons
    Sense id: en-mürk-et-noun-Y16oyLP9 Disambiguation of Poisons: 50 50 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mürkaine, kihvt [dated]
Derived forms: mürgistumine, mürgistus, mürgisus, mürgitaja, mürgitamine, mürgitus, mürgitustamine, mürgine, mürgitu, mürgistama, mürgistuma, mürgitama, mürgitustama, mürgiselt, mürki pritsima, mürki võtma, difteeriamürk, herilasemürk, keskkonnamürk, kobramürk, koimürk, koolnumürk, kärbsemürk, maomürk, meelemürk, mesilasmürk, nahamürk, noolemürk, närvimürk, pisikumürk, prussakamürk, putukamürk, puutemürk, rebasemürk, roisumürk, rotimürk, rästikumürk, ründemürk, seenemürk, skorpionimürk, sööbemürk, söötmürk, sünteesmürk, taimemürk, toidumürk, umbrohumürk, ussimürgisalv, ussimürk, vastumürk, mürgiampull, mürgiannus, mürgiastel, mürgiaur, mürgihammas, mürgikarikas, mürgikogus, mürginool, mürginääre, mürgiseen, mürgisüst, mürgivaba, mürgiämblik, mürkaine, mürkgaas, mürkhõrgutis, mürkkange, mürkkemikaal, mürkloom, mürkmadu, mürkputk, mürkroheline, mürkseen, mürksööt, mürktaim, mürktulikas, mürkämblik, mürködeem

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgistumine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgistus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgisus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitaja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitustamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgistama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgistuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgitustama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiselt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürki pritsima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürki võtma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difteeriamürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "herilasemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keskkonnamürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kobramürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koimürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koolnumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kärbsemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maomürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meelemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesilasmürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nahamürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noolemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "närvimürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pisikumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prussakamürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "putukamürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "puutemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rebasemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roisumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rotimürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rästikumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ründemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "seenemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skorpionimürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sööbemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "söötmürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sünteesmürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "taimemürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toidumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "umbrohumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ussimürgisalv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ussimürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vastumürk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiampull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiannus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiastel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiaur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgihammas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgikarikas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgikogus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürginool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürginääre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiseen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgisüst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgivaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürgiämblik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkgaas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkhõrgutis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkkange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkkemikaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkloom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkmadu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkputk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkroheline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkseen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürksööt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürktaim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürktulikas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkämblik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürködeem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*mürkkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mürkkü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "myrkky"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish myrkky",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "mürkkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic mürkkü",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "méreg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian méreg (“poison”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markiją",
        "3": "",
        "4": "celery"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mürkkü, see there for further etymology. Cognate to Finnish myrkky and Votic mürkkü. Compare with Hungarian méreg (“poison”) and Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-g gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "mürgi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "mürki",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mürgi",
        "2": "mürki"
      },
      "expansion": "mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mürk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mür",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "g",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "et:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every medication is poison if consumed too much.",
          "text": "Iga ravim on mürk, kui seda ülemäära tarvitada.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "A substance that can cause organ dysfunction or death when ingested into an organism."
      ],
      "id": "en-mürk-et-noun-7Mz4ROwJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "dysfunction",
          "dysfunction"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "ingest",
          "ingest"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mürkaine"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "kihvt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "et:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the poison of jealousy",
          "text": "armukadeduse mürk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "Something damaging or harming a soul, a person."
      ],
      "id": "en-mürk-et-noun-Y16oyLP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "damaging",
          "damaging"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "(figuratively) Something damaging or harming a soul, a person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyrk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmyrkˑ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-mürk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yrk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mürkaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kihvt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "et:mürk"
  ],
  "word": "mürk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/yrk",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/yrk/1 syllable",
    "et:Poisons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mürgistumine"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgistus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgisus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitaja"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitustamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgine"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgistama"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgistuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitama"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgitustama"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiselt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürki pritsima"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürki võtma"
    },
    {
      "word": "difteeriamürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "herilasemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "keskkonnamürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kobramürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "koimürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "koolnumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kärbsemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "maomürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "meelemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesilasmürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nahamürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "noolemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "närvimürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pisikumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "prussakamürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "putukamürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "puutemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "rebasemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "roisumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "rotimürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "rästikumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ründemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "seenemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "skorpionimürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sööbemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "söötmürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sünteesmürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "taimemürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "toidumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "umbrohumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ussimürgisalv"
    },
    {
      "word": "ussimürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastumürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiampull"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiannus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiastel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiaur"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgihammas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgikarikas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgikogus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürginool"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürginääre"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiseen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgisüst"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgivaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürgiämblik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkgaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkhõrgutis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkkange"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkkemikaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkloom"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkmadu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkputk"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkseen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürksööt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürktaim"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürktulikas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürkämblik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürködeem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*mürkkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mürkkü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "myrkky"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish myrkky",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "mürkkü"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic mürkkü",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "méreg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian méreg (“poison”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markiją",
        "3": "",
        "4": "celery"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mürkkü, see there for further etymology. Cognate to Finnish myrkky and Votic mürkkü. Compare with Hungarian méreg (“poison”) and Proto-Germanic *markiją (“celery”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-g gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürgiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mürkidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "mürgi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "mürki",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mürgi",
        "2": "mürki"
      },
      "expansion": "mürk (genitive mürgi, partitive mürki)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mürk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mür",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "g",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every medication is poison if consumed too much.",
          "text": "Iga ravim on mürk, kui seda ülemäära tarvitada.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "A substance that can cause organ dysfunction or death when ingested into an organism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "dysfunction",
          "dysfunction"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "ingest",
          "ingest"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mürkaine"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "kihvt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the poison of jealousy",
          "text": "armukadeduse mürk",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "Something damaging or harming a soul, a person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "damaging",
          "damaging"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "poison; venom",
        "(figuratively) Something damaging or harming a soul, a person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyrk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmyrkˑ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Et-mürk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Et-m%C3%BCrk.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yrk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mürkaine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "kihvt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "et:mürk"
  ],
  "word": "mürk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mürk meaning in Estonian (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.