See ton on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ton meaning in All languages combined (116.3kB)
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"Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Tongan." ], "id": "en-ton-mul-symbol-rPToleXF", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Tongan." ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "assay ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "available ton mile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "butt-ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "by the ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deadweight ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "displacement ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foot-ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freight ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fuckton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gross register ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hit like a ton of bricks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hoppus ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like a ton of bricks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "long ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "measurement ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "metric ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "net register ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Prussian ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "register ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shipping ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shitton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "short ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "thanks a ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ton mile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ton mileage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ton of refrigeration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ton-up" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "tone", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tun", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "tun (“cask”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tonne", "4": "", "5": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French tonne (“ton”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of tun (“cask”), influenced by Old French tonne (“ton”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (plural tons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The short ton of 2000 pounds (about 907 kg), 20 hundredweights of 100 pounds avoirdupois each." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-HbAcsX4O", "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "short ton", "short ton" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "kg", "kilogram" ], [ "hundredweight", "hundredweight" ], [ "pounds avoirdupois", "avoirdupois pound" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 10 13 6 3 5 13 9 8 7 1 1 4", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "United Kingdom", "orig": "en:United Kingdom", "parents": [ "British Isles", "Europe", "Islands", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The long ton of 2240 pounds (about 1016 kg), 20 hundredweights of 112 pounds avoirdupois each." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-lrrVMZDx", "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "long ton", "long ton" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "kg", "kilogram" ], [ "hundredweight", "hundredweight" ], [ "pounds avoirdupois", "avoirdupois pound" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The metric ton of 1000 kilograms, 10 quintals of 100 kilograms each." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-NGPxkS2e", "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ], [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ], [ "quintal", "quintal" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 10 13 6 3 5 13 9 8 7 1 1 4", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "United Kingdom", "orig": "en:United Kingdom", "parents": [ "British Isles", "Europe", "Islands", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The measurement ton of (US) 40 or (UK) 42 cubic feet (about 1.1 or 1.2 m³)." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-USm40l8h", "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "measurement ton", "measurement ton" ], [ "cubic feet", "cubic feet" ], [ "m³", "m³" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The register ton of 100 cubic feet (about 2.83 m³)." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-WdInCipv", "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "register ton", "register ton" ], [ "cubic feet", "cubic feet" ], [ "m³", "m³" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I’ve got a ton of work to do.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I've got tons of work to do.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-DzFgy2Te", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "overwhelming", "overwhelming" ], [ "amount", "amount" ], [ "anything", "anything" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "lot" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "läjäpäin" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonne" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flopée" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "rengeteg" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "(egy) rakás" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "(egy) halom" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "egy csomó" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a base de bien" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a cholón" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a cascoporro" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a porrillo" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a espuertas" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a mansalva" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a punta de pala" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a patadas" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "tonvis" }, { "_dis1": "11 11 11 11 11 21 3 9 4 4 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "tone-tonelada" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-7F7o5xR9", "links": [ [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "thermal", "thermal" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "BTU", "BTU" ], [ "h", "hour" ], [ "kW", "kW" ], [ "approximating", "approximating" ], [ "idealized", "idealized" ], [ "rate", "rate" ], [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "provided", "provided" ], [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "isothermal", "isothermal" ], [ "melt", "melt" ], [ "short ton", "short ton" ], [ "ice", "ice" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "°C", "°C" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(HVAC) A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C." ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 9 9 10 11 4 5 17 8 7 5 0 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 9 11 10 4 8 15 8 6 5 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 9 11 9 4 5 16 8 8 6 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 11 9 4 5 16 8 8 6 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English hyperboles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 9 12 9 4 7 15 8 4 5 1 1 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Jackfish", "orig": "en:Jackfish", "parents": [ "Percoid fish", "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 10 10 4 6 18 6 4 5 1 1 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "en:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 11 7 8 3 5 24 5 4 4 1 4 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Money", "orig": "en:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 6 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "SI units", "orig": "en:SI units", "parents": [ "Units of measure", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 13 15 5 5 11 4 4 5 1 1 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 10 13 6 3 5 13 9 8 7 1 1 4", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "United Kingdom", "orig": "en:United Kingdom", "parents": [ "British Isles", "Europe", "Islands", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 pounds sterling." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-N8HSASsZ", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "pounds sterling", "pound sterling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 pounds sterling." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Darts", "orig": "en:Darts", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Snooker", "orig": "en:Snooker", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 points." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-DhDNZnWY", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "darts", "darts" ], [ "snooker", "snooker#Noun" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "(darts, snooker, etc.) 100 points." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 2 8 2 9 1 3 16 24 17 12", "sense": "slang for 100 points in darts &c.", "word": "tonne" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "usually" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "darts", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 runs." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-yeqpZa1S", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "run", "run" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "(cricket) 100 runs." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 2 8 2 10 1 1 16 17 24 12", "sense": "slang for 100 cricket runs", "word": "century" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Mungo Jerry (lyrics and music), “In The Summertime”, in In The Summertime", "text": "Speed along the lane / Do a ton or a ton and twenty-five", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008, Damon Beesley, Iain Morris, “Caravan Club”, in The Inbetweeners, Series 1, Episode 5, E4", "text": "Neil: How fast can this thing go then, do you reckon?\nSimon: Well, it's the special edition, so I reckon it could probably top a ton.\nNeil: Bollocks!", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50", "text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "A speed of 100 mph." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-MV958i6B", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "speed", "speed" ], [ "mph", "mph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "A speed of 100 mph." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 6 2 7 1 1 11 10 10 46", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "satanen (note that km/h is used in Finland and thus satanen is generally understood as 100 km/h or about 60 mph; 100 mph is around 160 km/h)", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 6 2 7 1 1 11 10 10 46", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph", "word": "száz mérföld per óra" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 6 2 7 1 1 11 10 10 46", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "óránként száz mérföld (-es sebesség)", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʌn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌn" }, { "audio": "en-us-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg/En-us-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg/En-au-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "18 18 18 13 13 1 7 3 4 4 3", "english": "Spanish and Portuguese contexts", "sense": "traditional unit of mass equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonelada" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "alt": "(plural:) أَطْنَان m pl (ʔaṭnān)", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭun", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طُن" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "տոննա" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tóna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́на" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "টন" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тон" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "တန်" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "噸" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dūn, dùn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "吨" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "公噸" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gōngdūn, gōngdùn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "公吨" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tuna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tuno" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonn" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tons" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonni" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonne" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭona", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ტონა" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tonne" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tónos", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τόνος" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טוֹן" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टन" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tonn" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tuno" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonnellata" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "トン" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "taon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "តោន" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "toun", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "តូន" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "톤" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ຕັນ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tōn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ໂຕນ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ṫan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᦎᧃ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ṫon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᦎᦷᧃ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тон" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tan" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tonn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тонн" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonné" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨶ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᨲᩰᩫ᩠ᨶ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tonn" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټن" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "تَن" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "تُن" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonelada" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonă" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tónna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́нна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "то̏на" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tȍna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ṭon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ටොන්" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonelada" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "tani" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonelada" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tonn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонн" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ตัน" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtoon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "โตน" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tónna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́нна" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ٹَن" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "توننا" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tấn" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "טאַן" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 19 14 14 1 3 4 3 3 2", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tọ́ọ̀nù" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 9 2 11 1 1 18 18 18 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "satanen" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 9 2 11 1 1 18 18 18 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "satku" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 9 2 11 1 1 18 18 18 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of any currency", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "huntti" }, { "_dis1": "8 1 9 2 11 1 1 18 18 18 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "száz font" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tonish" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "manner" }, "expansion": "French ton (“manner”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "tune", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton (“manner”), from Latin tonus. Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bon ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haut ton" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Fashion, the current style, the vogue." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-mXjbD1~Z", "links": [ [ "Fashion", "fashion" ], [ "vogue", "vogue" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1790, Amelia Opie, chapter 13, in Dangers of Coquetry, volume I", "text": "[S]he thought herself incapable of being flattered by the attentions of a man she despised, because he was the reigning idol of the ton […].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Fashionable society; those in style." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-ODYmvGJR", "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɒn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton3.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (plural tons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Synonym of tunny, particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel." ], "id": "en-ton-en-noun-K6uSLb7V", "links": [ [ "tunny", "tunny#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "common", "common" ], [ "tunny", "tunny" ], [ "horse mackerel", "horse mackerel" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "pros ton kairon" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "tunny" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French thon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "id": "en-ton-gcf-noun-Mtbkogwc", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan ton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan ton", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*tum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tuus", "4": "tuum" }, "expansion": "Latin tuum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*towos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *towos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc,fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "Occitan and French ton", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "tuum, tuam" }, "expansion": "tuum, tuam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "", "3": "ton, ta" }, "expansion": "ton, ta", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "teu" }, "expansion": "teu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "tua" }, "expansion": "tua", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "teua" }, "expansion": "teua", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ton, from Vulgar Latin *tum, reduced form of Latin tuum, from Proto-Italic *towos. Compare Occitan and French ton.\nIn unstressed position in Vulgar Latin tuum, tuam etc. were monosyllabic and regularly became ton, ta etc. in Catalan. When stressed they were disyllabic and became teu, tua > teua etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "ta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "tos", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "tes", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, masculine plural tos, feminine plural tes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "your (singular)" ], "id": "en-ton-ca-det-4ge1y-jL", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "teu" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tun/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/ton/", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 64 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tondre" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-ton-ca-verb-6uA98Mpf", "links": [ [ "tondre", "tondre#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tondre" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-ton-ca-verb-DhnIq0Zi", "links": [ [ "tondre", "tondre#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈton]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "chk", "name": "Light", "orig": "chk:Light", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "torch" ], "id": "en-ton-chk-noun-N79Rv7pG", "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "ton (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "crh", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "crh:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "şontuq ton: short fur" } ], "glosses": [ "fur coat" ], "id": "en-ton-crh-noun-Sq2X9cmN", "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tun", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "tun (“cask”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ton, variant of tun (“cask”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "t", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "tons", "11": "abbreviation", "12": "t", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "tonnet", "5": "or", "6": "tonnen", "7": "plural indefinite", "8": "ton", "9": "or", "g": "c", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "ton c or n (singular definite tonnet or tonnen, plural indefinite ton or tons, abbreviation t)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ton (unit of weight)" ], "id": "en-ton-da-noun-wAXmtoN1", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "kilo" }, { "word": "kilogram" }, { "word": "kg" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ton" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʌn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "karnton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "regenton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonnage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "waterton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "ton", "3": "tono" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: ton, tono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: ton, tono" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "tong" }, "expansion": "Petjo: tong", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: tong" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "thong", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: thong", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: thong" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ton", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: ton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "tunna" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tunna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonne, from Medieval Latin tunna.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "tonnetje" }, "expansion": "ton f (plural tonnen, diminutive tonnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "barrel" ], "id": "en-ton-nl-noun-6LvmQjpi", "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ton (1000 kilograms)" ], "id": "en-ton-nl-noun-QwyRcdXL", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 24 71 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Dat zou zeker een ton kosten." }, { "text": "Dat zou zeker een ton euro kosten." }, { "text": "140.000 euro is bijna drie ton gulden" } ], "glosses": [ "100,000 of some monetary unit, particularly guilders" ], "id": "en-ton-nl-noun-J0NFe4fs", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "He borrowed large amounts of money.", "text": "Hij leende tonnen met geld." } ], "glosses": [ "A large amount." ], "id": "en-ton-nl-noun-bHaDYSA0", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" }, { "audio": "Nl-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-ton.ogg/Nl-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toi" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of toi" ], "id": "en-ton-fi-pron-tN-honzi", "links": [ [ "toi", "toi#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) genitive singular of toi" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toi" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of toi" ], "id": "en-ton-fi-pron-98wbOj43", "links": [ [ "toi", "toi#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) accusative singular of toi" ], "tags": [ "accusative", "colloquial", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ton", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tos" }, "expansion": "tos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tuus" }, "expansion": "Latin tuus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ton, tos, from Latin tuus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "ta", "p": "tes" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)", "name": "fr-det" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tondit" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Did you remember to bring your book?", "text": "Tu as pensé à prendre ton livre ?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Your writing is pretty.", "text": "Ton écriture est jolie.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I really like your coat.", "text": "J’aime beaucoup ton manteau.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "your" ], "id": "en-ton-fr-det-TQQNP2Rm", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possessive) your" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tõ/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "homophone": "thon" }, { "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "baisser d’un ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "de bon ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "donner le ton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hausser le ton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ton", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: ton" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tonus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus. Doublet of tonus, a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 58 0 0 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sound", "orig": "fr:Sound", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (sound of a particular frequency)" ], "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-UVs~tJ2v", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Music", "orig": "fr:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Doh and ray are separated by one tone.", "text": "Il y a un ton entre do et ré", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (interval)" ], "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-6oX7xVbE", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone (interval)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I don’t like your tone! (I don’t like the way you are talking to me!)", "text": "Je n’aime pas le ton sur lequel tu me parles!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (manner of speaking)" ], "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-a00nDdl2", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 12 11 74", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 21 13 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Light", "orig": "fr:Light", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Several shades of red.", "text": "Différents tons de rouge.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, shade (of colour)" ], "id": "en-ton-fr-noun-sznn7Za-", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tõ/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "homophone": "thon" }, { "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tuono" }, "expansion": "Italian tuono", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Romansch tun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tung" }, "expansion": "tung", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian tun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Romanian tun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). Compare Italian tuono, Romansch tun, tung, Dalmatian tun, Romanian tun.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "id": "en-ton-fur-noun-Se~3R~e2", "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "tonâ" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "thunnus" }, "expansion": "Latin thunnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "grc", "3": "θύννος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tonno" }, "expansion": "Italian tonno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Compare Italian tonno.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "id": "en-ton-fur-noun-Mtbkogwc", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tono" }, "expansion": "Italian tono", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Latin tonus. Compare French ton, Italian tono.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "id": "en-ton-fur-noun-AM9M45Nc", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_text": ".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pular", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hammadi Sammba ko leydi Funnaange iwi. Wolarɓe Labe ɓen kadi ko ton iwi.\nHammadi Samba came from a region situated in the East. The Wolarɓe of Labe also came from over there.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there, over there" ], "id": "en-ton-ff-adv-1dUe7~a3", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pular) there, over there" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Pulaar" ], "word": "to" } ], "tags": [ "Pular" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French thon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ht", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "ht:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "id": "en-ton-ht-noun-Mtbkogwc", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "tôn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tôn" }, "expansion": "tôn m", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ha", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "ha:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ton (unit of weight)" ], "id": "en-ton-ha-noun-wAXmtoN1", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tón/" }, { "ipa": "[táŋ]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Dutch ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "tunna, tonna" }, "expansion": "Latin tunna, tonna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "cel" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tonn", "t": "skin" }, "expansion": "Irish tonn (“skin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch ton, from Middle Dutch tonne, from Old French [Term?], from Latin tunna, tonna, itself from a Celtic word cognate to Irish tonn (“skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "tonmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tonnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (first-person possessive tonku, second-person possessive tonmu, third-person possessive tonnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tonase" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 20 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ton:", "tonne, metric ton: a unit of weight (mass) equal to 1000 kilograms." ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-9ddulPet", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "tonne", "tonne" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 20 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ton:", "register ton, a unit of a ship's capacity equal to 100 cubic feet or 2.83 m³." ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-H3FzaN08", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "register ton", "register ton" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 20 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ton:", "long ton, weight ton: the avoirdupois or Imperial ton of 2,240 pounds (1,016.0469 kg)." ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-q25hmHhI", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "long ton", "long ton" ], [ "weight ton", "weight ton" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 11 20 32 17 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 20 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ton:", "displacement ton" ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-d-OwMYBE", "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "displacement ton", "displacement ton" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 20 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A thousand rupiah." ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-V9bb2LE0", "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ], [ "rupiah", "rupiah#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A thousand rupiah." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔn]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Standard Malay", "word": "tan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "toon" }, "expansion": "Dutch toon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "toon" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch toon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch toon, from Middle Dutch toon, ultimately from Latin tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "tonmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tonnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (first-person possessive tonku, second-person possessive tonmu, third-person possessive tonnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tone", "word": "tona" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of tona (“tone”)" ], "id": "en-ton-id-noun-4y48roZc", "links": [ [ "tona", "tona#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "forms": [ { "form": "toin", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a thoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a thona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "thon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "dton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "toin", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "toin", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (genitive singular toin, nominative plural toin)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "toin", "3": "toin" }, "expansion": "ton m (genitive singular toin, nominative plural toin)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "2": "on", "3": "oin" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Biology", "orig": "ga:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Literature", "orig": "ga:Literature", "parents": [ "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Music", "orig": "ga:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "monotonous; monotonic", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "aontonach" }, { "english": "monotonicity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aontonacht" }, { "english": "monotone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aonton" }, { "english": "hypertonic", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "hipeartonach" }, { "english": "hypertonicity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hipeartonacht" }, { "english": "polytonal", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "iltonach" }, { "english": "tonal", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "tonúil" } ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "id": "en-ton-ga-noun-AM9M45Nc", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, literature, music) tone" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "entertainment", "lifestyle", "literature", "media", "music", "natural-sciences", "publishing" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "turn", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English turn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "turn" }, "expansion": "Derived from English turn", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English turn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton", "name": "jam-verb" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "id": "en-ton-jam-verb-4s29iXOP", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "とん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of とん" ], "id": "en-ton-ja-romanization-n6i6w8qb", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "とん", "とん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "tān" }, "expansion": "Old English tān", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "to", "3": "-en", "id1": "toe", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "to + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English tān; equivalent to to + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun plural form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "toe", "word": "to" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of to (“toe”)" ], "id": "en-ton-enm-noun-9WPldl-E", "links": [ [ "to", "to#Middle_English:_toe" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "French: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: ton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tuus", "4": "tuus, tuum" }, "expansion": "Latin tuus, tuum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tuus, tuum.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "ta", "5": "plural", "6": "tes", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "your (second-person singular possessive)" ], "id": "en-ton-fro-det-cRzNFy1h", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "toun" }, { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "tun" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tun/" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aminton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "amintonakĕn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "anon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "apinton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapinton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapintonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "katon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "katonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kinatonakĕn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pakatonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "paminton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pamintonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "panon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "panonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "panononan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pinintonakĕn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pinintonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tan panonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tan papakatonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tan papatonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tinon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tinonakĕn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tumon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "umintonakĕn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (tonton)\n→ Malay: tonton\nIndonesian: tonton", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (tonton)\n→ Malay: tonton\nIndonesian: tonton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "tonton" }, "expansion": "Indonesian tonton", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate of Indonesian tonton.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to see" ], "id": "en-ton-kaw-verb-6g1zNN7-", "links": [ [ "see", "see" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to look" ], "id": "en-ton-kaw-verb-p2wgJpFb", "links": [ [ "look", "look" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" }, { "rhymes": "-ton" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "thunnus" }, "expansion": "Latin thunnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin thunnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "tons", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "tons", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "ton", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (oblique plural tons, nominative singular tons, nominative plural ton)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (oblique plural tons, nominative singular tons, nominative plural ton)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tuna (fish)" ], "id": "en-ton-pro-noun-s1Ai393j", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tonus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*tónos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tónos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tónos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tónos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "*ten-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos), from Proto-Hellenic *tónos, from Proto-Indo-European *tónos, from *ten-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "ton m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "pl:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Music", "orig": "pl:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "atonalny" }, { "word": "atoniczny" }, { "word": "bitonalny" }, { "word": "intonacyjny" }, { "word": "tonacyjny" }, { "word": "atonalnie" }, { "word": "intonacyjnie" }, { "word": "tonalnie" }, { "word": "atonalista" }, { "word": "atonalistka" }, { "word": "atonalizm" }, { "word": "atonalność" }, { "word": "baryton" }, { "word": "bitonalność" }, { "word": "cały ton" }, { "word": "intonacja" }, { "word": "tonacja" }, { "word": "tonalność" }, { "word": "intonować" }, { "word": "zaintonować" } ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "id": "en-ton-pl-noun-AM9M45Nc", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, music) tone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "barwa" }, { "word": "brzmienie" }, { "word": "zabarwienie" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "human-sciences", "lifestyle", "linguistics", "music", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "thon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French thon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French thon.", "forms": [ { "form": "toni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "toni" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural toni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "tonilor", "gpi": "toni", "gsd": "tonului", "gsi": "ton", "n": "", "npd": "tonii", "npi": "toni", "nsd": "tonul", "nsi": "ton", "vp": "tonilor", "vs": "tonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Fish", "orig": "ro:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "id": "en-ton-ro-noun-Mtbkogwc", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ton", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "tun", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton, from Latin tonus. Doublet of tun.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "tonuri" }, "expansion": "ton n (plural tonuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "tonurilor", "gpi": "tonuri", "gsd": "tonului", "gsi": "ton", "n": "", "npd": "tonurile", "npi": "tonuri", "nsd": "tonul", "nsi": "ton", "vp": "tonurilor", "vs": "tonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "id": "en-ton-ro-noun-AM9M45Nc", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "tonal" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tȏn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "то̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tȏn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tónovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "tȏn" }, "expansion": "tȏn m (Cyrillic spelling то̑н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tȏn", "10": "tonovi", "11": "tonu", "12": "tonovima", "13": "tonom", "14": "tonovima", "2": "tónovi", "3": "tona", "4": "tonova", "5": "tonu", "6": "tonovima", "7": "ton", "8": "tonove", "9": "tone" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "id": "en-ton-sh-noun-AM9M45Nc", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tôːn/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "smi-pro", "3": "*tonë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *tonë", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *tonë.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sms-decl-pers-pron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuäna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "tij", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "tij", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuʹnne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "illative" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuʹst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "tiiʹst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjivuiʹm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuutää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaitää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjitää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuuʹnen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "essive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuuʹđed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "sms-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Skolt Sami", "lang_code": "sms", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Skolt Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Skolt Sami personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Skolt Sami pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "id": "en-ton-sms-pron-MeCHsmMq", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ton m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tono" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of tono." ], "id": "en-ton-es-noun-8McQXdgU", "links": [ [ "tono", "tono#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈton/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪õn]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ton n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "tonn" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "dödviktston" }, { "word": "tonkilometer" }, { "word": "tonnage" }, { "word": "tontal" }, { "word": "tontals" }, { "word": "tonvis" } ], "glosses": [ "tonne" ], "id": "en-ton-sv-noun-JllGd~cO", "links": [ [ "tonne", "tonne" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ton c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "tone" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grundton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "halvton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tona" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonalitet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonarm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonband" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonbildning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tondikt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tondöv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "toner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonfall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonföljd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tongenerator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tongivande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tongång" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonhuvud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonhöjd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonika" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "toning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonkonst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonkonstnär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonkontroll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonläge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonlös" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonlöshet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonmålning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonomfång" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonskala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonspråk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsteg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonstycke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonstyrka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonstöt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsäker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsäkerhet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsätta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsättare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsättarinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonsättning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonträff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonträffning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonvalstelefon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tonvikt" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone (sound of a particular frequency)" ], "id": "en-ton-sv-noun-UVs~tJ2v", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "frequency", "frequency" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Music", "orig": "sv:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (interval)" ], "id": "en-ton-sv-noun-6oX7xVbE", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone (interval)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to talk politely (e.g. in a debate)", "text": "att hålla god ton", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (behaviour)" ], "id": "en-ton-sv-noun-jo15qIFd", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 2 7 15 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, shade (of colour)" ], "id": "en-ton-sv-noun-sznn7Za-", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Sv-ton.ogg/Sv-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sv-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "smi-pro", "3": "*tonë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *tonë", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *tonë.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ter Sami", "lang_code": "sjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ter Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ter Sami pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "id": "en-ton-sjt-pron-MeCHsmMq", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "flying fish", "word": "toni" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of toni (“flying fish”)" ], "id": "en-ton-tft-noun--9D1XxoP", "links": [ [ "toni", "toni#Ternate" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈton]" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ton", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone (all senses)" ], "id": "en-ton-tr-noun-sVOvosiT", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "tonne", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French tonne", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French tonne", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tonne.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 96 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 59 38", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Fish", "orig": "tr:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tonne, metric ton" ], "id": "en-ton-tr-noun-LvPkX9Fe", "links": [ [ "tonne", "tonne" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "thon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French thon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French thon.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "id": "en-ton-tr-noun-Mtbkogwc", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ton balığı" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tones", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o ton!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o tons!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "tons", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (nominative plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (nominative plural tons)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "id": "en-ton-vo-noun-3SlELeym", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tonn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*tonn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tundā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tundā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tonn, from Proto-Brythonic *tonn, from Proto-Celtic *tundā.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "tonnau" }, "expansion": "ton f (plural tonnau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "dan y don" }, { "word": "meicrodon" }, { "word": "ton Fecsicanaidd" }, { "word": "ton sain" }, { "word": "ton wres" }, { "word": "tonfedd" }, { "word": "tonffurf" }, { "word": "toniad" }, { "word": "toniant" }, { "word": "tonnell" }, { "word": "tonnog" }, { "word": "tonnydd" }, { "word": "tonyddol" } ], "glosses": [ "wave, billow" ], "id": "en-ton-cy-noun-hn0xnqGm", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "billow", "billow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tondir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "dandruff", "word": "marwdon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tonn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tondā", "4": "", "5": "surface" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tend-#Etymology 2", "4": "*tend-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tend-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*temh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to cut" }, "expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Middle Welsh tonn, from Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface”), from the o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *tend- ~ *temh₁- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "don", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nhon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "thon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tonnau" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tonnau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lea, unploughed land" ], "id": "en-ton-cy-noun-6wExw12k", "links": [ [ "lea", "lea" ], [ "unploughed", "unploughed" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 11 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 20 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "skin, rind, crust" ], "id": "en-ton-cy-noun-u2IT10Ti", "links": [ [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "crust", "crust" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "croen" }, { "word": "crofen" }, { "word": "crystyn" }, { "word": "pil" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zun", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zuni", "lang_code": "zun", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "to'na'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "to'n'aawan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ho'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hoo'o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ho'no" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "to'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "too'o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "to'no" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "'aachi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Zuni entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Zuni pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "you two" } ], "glosses": [ "Second person dual subject (medial position)" ], "id": "en-ton-zun-pron-8wfpAqcU", "links": [ [ "Second person", "second person" ], [ "dual", "dual" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Zuni entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Zuni pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "you (three or more)" } ], "glosses": [ "Second person plural subject (medial position)" ], "id": "en-ton-zun-pron--jclS7-l", "links": [ [ "Second person", "second person" ], [ "plural", "plural" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French thon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Antillean Creole lemmas", "Antillean Creole nouns", "Antillean Creole terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Catalan 1-syllable words", "Catalan determiners", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan possessive determiners", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan ton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan ton", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*tum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tuus", "4": "tuum" }, "expansion": "Latin tuum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*towos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *towos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc,fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "Occitan and French ton", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "tuum, tuam" }, "expansion": "tuum, tuam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "", "3": "ton, ta" }, "expansion": "ton, ta", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "teu" }, "expansion": "teu", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "tua" }, "expansion": "tua", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "teua" }, "expansion": "teua", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan ton, from Vulgar Latin *tum, reduced form of Latin tuum, from Proto-Italic *towos. Compare Occitan and French ton.\nIn unstressed position in Vulgar Latin tuum, tuam etc. were monosyllabic and regularly became ton, ta etc. in Catalan. When stressed they were disyllabic and became teu, tua > teua etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "ta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "tos", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "tes", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, masculine plural tos, feminine plural tes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "teu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "your (singular)" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tun/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/ton/", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tondre" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "tondre", "tondre#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tondre" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tondre", "tondre#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of tondre:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈton]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "Chuukese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Chuukese lemmas", "Chuukese nouns", "chk:Light" ], "glosses": [ "torch" ], "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "word": "şontuq ton: short fur" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "ton (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Requests for inflections in Crimean Tatar entries", "crh:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "fur coat" ], "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tun", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "tun (“cask”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ton, variant of tun (“cask”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "t", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "tons", "11": "abbreviation", "12": "t", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "tonnet", "5": "or", "6": "tonnen", "7": "plural indefinite", "8": "ton", "9": "or", "g": "c", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "ton c or n (singular definite tonnet or tonnen, plural indefinite ton or tons, abbreviation t)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kilo" }, { "word": "kilogram" }, { "word": "kg" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish nouns with multiple genders", "Danish terms derived from English", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Danish/ʌn" ], "glosses": [ "ton (unit of weight)" ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ton" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʌn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "karnton" }, { "word": "regenton" }, { "word": "tonnage" }, { "word": "waterton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "ton", "3": "tono" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: ton, tono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: ton, tono" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "tong" }, "expansion": "Petjo: tong", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: tong" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "thong", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: thong", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: thong" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ton", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: ton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "tunna" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tunna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonne, from Medieval Latin tunna.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "tonnetje" }, "expansion": "ton f (plural tonnen, diminutive tonnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "barrel" ], "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ton (1000 kilograms)" ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Dat zou zeker een ton kosten." }, { "text": "Dat zou zeker een ton euro kosten." }, { "text": "140.000 euro is bijna drie ton gulden" } ], "glosses": [ "100,000 of some monetary unit, particularly guilders" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "He borrowed large amounts of money.", "text": "Hij leende tonnen met geld." } ], "glosses": [ "A large amount." ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" }, { "audio": "Nl-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-ton.ogg/Nl-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English hyperboles", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ʌn", "Rhymes:English/ʌn/1 syllable", "en:Jackfish", "en:Money", "en:SI units", "en:Scombroids", "en:United Kingdom", "en:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "assay ton" }, { "word": "available ton mile" }, { "word": "butt-ton" }, { "word": "by the ton" }, { "word": "deadweight ton" }, { "word": "displacement ton" }, { "word": "foot-ton" }, { "word": "freight ton" }, { "word": "fuckton" }, { "word": "gross register ton" }, { "word": "hit like a ton of bricks" }, { "word": "hoppus ton" }, { "word": "like a ton of bricks" }, { "word": "long ton" }, { "word": "measurement ton" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "net register ton" }, { "word": "Prussian ton" }, { "word": "register ton" }, { "word": "shipping ton" }, { "word": "shitton" }, { "word": "short ton" }, { "word": "thanks a ton" }, { "word": "ton mile" }, { "word": "ton mileage" }, { "word": "ton of refrigeration" }, { "word": "ton-up" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "tone", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: tone, tane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tun", "3": "", "4": "cask" }, "expansion": "tun (“cask”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tonne", "4": "", "5": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French tonne (“ton”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of tun (“cask”), influenced by Old French tonne (“ton”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (plural tons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The short ton of 2000 pounds (about 907 kg), 20 hundredweights of 100 pounds avoirdupois each." ], "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "short ton", "short ton" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "kg", "kilogram" ], [ "hundredweight", "hundredweight" ], [ "pounds avoirdupois", "avoirdupois pound" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The long ton of 2240 pounds (about 1016 kg), 20 hundredweights of 112 pounds avoirdupois each." ], "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "long ton", "long ton" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "kg", "kilogram" ], [ "hundredweight", "hundredweight" ], [ "pounds avoirdupois", "avoirdupois pound" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The metric ton of 1000 kilograms, 10 quintals of 100 kilograms each." ], "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ], [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ], [ "quintal", "quintal" ], [ "each", "each" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tonne" }, { "word": "metric ton" }, { "word": "megagram" } ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "British English", "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The measurement ton of (US) 40 or (UK) 42 cubic feet (about 1.1 or 1.2 m³)." ], "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "measurement ton", "measurement ton" ], [ "cubic feet", "cubic feet" ], [ "m³", "m³" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various units of volume, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly", "The register ton of 100 cubic feet (about 2.83 m³)." ], "links": [ [ "various", "various" ], [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "volume", "volume" ], [ "originally", "originally" ], [ "notionally", "notionally" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "tun", "tun" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "register ton", "register ton" ], [ "cubic feet", "cubic feet" ], [ "m³", "m³" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I’ve got a ton of work to do.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I've got tons of work to do.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything." ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "excessive", "excessive" ], [ "overwhelming", "overwhelming" ], [ "amount", "amount" ], [ "anything", "anything" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any large, excessive, or overwhelming amount of anything." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C." ], "links": [ [ "unit", "unit of measure" ], [ "thermal", "thermal" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "BTU", "BTU" ], [ "h", "hour" ], [ "kW", "kW" ], [ "approximating", "approximating" ], [ "idealized", "idealized" ], [ "rate", "rate" ], [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "provided", "provided" ], [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "isothermal", "isothermal" ], [ "melt", "melt" ], [ "short ton", "short ton" ], [ "ice", "ice" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "°C", "°C" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(HVAC) A unit of thermal power equal to 12,000 BTU/h (about 3.5 kW), approximating the idealized rate of cooling provided by uniform isothermal melting of 1 short ton of ice per day at 0°C." ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 pounds sterling." ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "pounds sterling", "pound sterling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 pounds sterling." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "en:Darts", "en:Snooker" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 points." ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "darts", "darts" ], [ "snooker", "snooker#Noun" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "(darts, snooker, etc.) 100 points." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "usually" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "darts", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "100 runs." ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "run", "run" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "(cricket) 100 runs." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Mungo Jerry (lyrics and music), “In The Summertime”, in In The Summertime", "text": "Speed along the lane / Do a ton or a ton and twenty-five", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008, Damon Beesley, Iain Morris, “Caravan Club”, in The Inbetweeners, Series 1, Episode 5, E4", "text": "Neil: How fast can this thing go then, do you reckon?\nSimon: Well, it's the special edition, so I reckon it could probably top a ton.\nNeil: Bollocks!", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50", "text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of hundred, particularly", "A speed of 100 mph." ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "speed", "speed" ], [ "mph", "mph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, chiefly UK) Synonym of hundred, particularly", "A speed of 100 mph." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʌn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌn" }, { "audio": "en-us-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg/En-us-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-us-ton.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg/En-au-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-ton.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Spanish and Portuguese contexts", "sense": "traditional unit of mass equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonelada" }, { "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "lot" }, { "sense": "slang for 100 points in darts &c.", "word": "tonne" }, { "sense": "slang for 100 cricket runs", "word": "century" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "alt": "(plural:) أَطْنَان m pl (ʔaṭnān)", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭun", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طُن" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "տոննա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tóna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́на" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "টন" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тон" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "တန်" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "噸" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dūn, dùn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "吨" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "公噸" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gōngdūn, gōngdùn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "公吨" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tuna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "word": "ton" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tuno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonn" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tons" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonne" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭona", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ტონა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tonne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tónos", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τόνος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טוֹן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टन" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tonn" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tuno" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonnellata" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "トン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "taon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "តោន" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "toun", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "តូន" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "톤" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ຕັນ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tōn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ໂຕນ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonna" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ṫan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᦎᧃ" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ṫon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᦎᦷᧃ" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тон" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tan" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tonn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тонн" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonné" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨶ" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ᨲᩰᩫ᩠ᨶ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tonn" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټن" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "تَن" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ton", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "تُن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonelada" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tónna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́нна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "то̏на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tȍna" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ṭon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ටොන්" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tona" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ton" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonelada" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "tani" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ton" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonelada" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tonn", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонн" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "тонна" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ตัน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtoon", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "โตน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "ton" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tónna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "то́нна" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ٹَن" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tonna", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "توننا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tonna" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tấn" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tan", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "טאַן" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun", "word": "tọ́ọ̀nù" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "läjäpäin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonne" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flopée" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "rengeteg" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "(egy) rakás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "(egy) halom" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "egy csomó" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a base de bien" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a cholón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a cascoporro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a porrillo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a espuertas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a mansalva" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a punta de pala" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "a patadas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "ton" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "tonvis" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any hyperbolically or oppressively large amount", "word": "tone-tonelada" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "satanen (note that km/h is used in Finland and thus satanen is generally understood as 100 km/h or about 60 mph; 100 mph is around 160 km/h)", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph", "word": "száz mérföld per óra" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "óránként száz mérföld (-es sebesség)", "sense": "slang: speed of 100 mph" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "satanen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "satku" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of any currency", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "huntti" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: £100", "word": "száz font" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English hyperboles", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Jackfish", "en:Money", "en:SI units", "en:Scombroids", "en:United Kingdom", "en:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tonish" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "manner" }, "expansion": "French ton (“manner”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "tune", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton (“manner”), from Latin tonus. Doublet of tone, tune, and tonus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bon ton" }, { "word": "haut ton" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Fashion, the current style, the vogue." ], "links": [ [ "Fashion", "fashion" ], [ "vogue", "vogue" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1790, Amelia Opie, chapter 13, in Dangers of Coquetry, volume I", "text": "[S]he thought herself incapable of being flattered by the attentions of a man she despised, because he was the reigning idol of the ton […].", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Fashionable society; those in style." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɒn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ton3.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ton3.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English hyperboles", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "en:Jackfish", "en:Money", "en:SI units", "en:Scombroids", "en:United Kingdom", "en:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (plural tons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "pros ton kairon" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Synonym of tunny, particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel." ], "links": [ [ "tunny", "tunny#English" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "common", "common" ], [ "tunny", "tunny" ], [ "horse mackerel", "horse mackerel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "tunny" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "particularly the common tunny or horse mackerel" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish pronoun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toi" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of toi" ], "links": [ [ "toi", "toi#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) genitive singular of toi" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toi" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular of toi" ], "links": [ [ "toi", "toi#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) accusative singular of toi" ], "tags": [ "accusative", "colloquial", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French determiners", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French possessive determiners", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "fr:Light", "fr:Sound" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tondit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ton", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tos" }, "expansion": "tos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tuus" }, "expansion": "Latin tuus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ton, tos, from Latin tuus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "ta", "p": "tes" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)", "name": "fr-det" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Did you remember to bring your book?", "text": "Tu as pensé à prendre ton livre ?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Your writing is pretty.", "text": "Ton écriture est jolie.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I really like your coat.", "text": "J’aime beaucoup ton manteau.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "your" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possessive) your" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tõ/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "homophone": "thon" }, { "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "fr:Light", "fr:Sound" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baisser d’un ton" }, { "word": "de bon ton" }, { "word": "donner le ton" }, { "word": "hausser le ton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ton", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: ton" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tonus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus. Doublet of tonus, a later borrowing.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone (sound of a particular frequency)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "fr:Music" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Doh and ray are separated by one tone.", "text": "Il y a un ton entre do et ré", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (interval)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone (interval)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don’t like your tone! (I don’t like the way you are talking to me!)", "text": "Je n’aime pas le ton sur lequel tu me parles!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (manner of speaking)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Several shades of red.", "text": "Différents tons de rouge.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, shade (of colour)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ̃.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/" }, { "ipa": "/tõ/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tõ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ.n‿/", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "homophone": "thon" }, { "audio": "Fr-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg/Fr-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms borrowed from Latin", "Friulian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tuono" }, "expansion": "Italian tuono", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Romansch tun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tung" }, "expansion": "tung", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian tun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "Romanian tun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). Compare Italian tuono, Romansch tun, tung, Dalmatian tun, Romanian tun.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tonâ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms borrowed from Latin", "Friulian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Friulian terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "thunnus" }, "expansion": "Latin thunnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "grc", "3": "θύννος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tonno" }, "expansion": "Italian tonno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Compare Italian tonno.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms borrowed from Latin", "Friulian terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tono" }, "expansion": "Italian tono", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Latin tonus. Compare French ton, Italian tono.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "tons", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tons)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_text": ".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fula adverbs", "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Fula terms with usage examples", "Pular" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hammadi Sammba ko leydi Funnaange iwi. Wolarɓe Labe ɓen kadi ko ton iwi.\nHammadi Samba came from a region situated in the East. The Wolarɓe of Labe also came from over there.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there, over there" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pular) there, over there" ], "tags": [ "Pular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Pulaar" ], "word": "to" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French thon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation", "ht:Scombroids" ], "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔ̃/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "tôn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tôn" }, "expansion": "tôn m", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa masculine nouns", "Hausa nouns", "Hausa terms borrowed from English", "Hausa terms derived from English", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "ha:Units of measure" ], "glosses": [ "ton (unit of weight)" ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tón/" }, { "ipa": "[táŋ]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Celtic languages", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Old French term requests" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Dutch ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "tunna, tonna" }, "expansion": "Latin tunna, tonna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "cel" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tonn", "t": "skin" }, "expansion": "Irish tonn (“skin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch ton, from Middle Dutch tonne, from Old French [Term?], from Latin tunna, tonna, itself from a Celtic word cognate to Irish tonn (“skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "tonmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tonnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (first-person possessive tonku, second-person possessive tonmu, third-person possessive tonnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tonase" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ton:", "tonne, metric ton: a unit of weight (mass) equal to 1000 kilograms." ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "tonne", "tonne" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ton:", "register ton, a unit of a ship's capacity equal to 100 cubic feet or 2.83 m³." ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "register ton", "register ton" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ton:", "long ton, weight ton: the avoirdupois or Imperial ton of 2,240 pounds (1,016.0469 kg)." ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "long ton", "long ton" ], [ "weight ton", "weight ton" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ton:", "displacement ton" ], "links": [ [ "ton", "ton#English" ], [ "displacement ton", "displacement ton" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "A thousand rupiah." ], "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ], [ "rupiah", "rupiah#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A thousand rupiah." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔn]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Standard Malay", "word": "tan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "toon" }, "expansion": "Dutch toon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "toon" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch toon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch toon, from Middle Dutch toon, ultimately from Latin tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "tonmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tonnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "ton (first-person possessive tonku, second-person possessive tonmu, third-person possessive tonnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tone", "word": "tona" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of tona (“tone”)" ], "links": [ [ "tona", "tona#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:ton" ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "english": "monotonous; monotonic", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "aontonach" }, { "english": "monotonicity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aontonacht" }, { "english": "monotone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aonton" }, { "english": "hypertonic", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "hipeartonach" }, { "english": "hypertonicity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hipeartonacht" }, { "english": "polytonal", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "iltonach" }, { "english": "tonal", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "tonúil" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "toin", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a thoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a thona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na toin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "thon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "dton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "toin", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "toin", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (genitive singular toin, nominative plural toin)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "toin", "3": "toin" }, "expansion": "ton m (genitive singular toin, nominative plural toin)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "2": "on", "3": "oin" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "ga:Biology", "ga:Literature", "ga:Music" ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, literature, music) tone" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "entertainment", "lifestyle", "literature", "media", "music", "natural-sciences", "publishing" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "turn", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English turn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "turn" }, "expansion": "Derived from English turn", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English turn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton", "name": "jam-verb" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Jamaican Creole lemmas", "Jamaican Creole terms derived from English", "Jamaican Creole verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "とん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of とん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "とん", "とん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "tān" }, "expansion": "Old English tān", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "to", "3": "-en", "id1": "toe", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "to + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English tān; equivalent to to + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun plural form" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun plural forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "toe", "word": "to" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of to (“toe”)" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to#Middle_English:_toe" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "French: ton", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: ton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tuus", "4": "tuus, tuum" }, "expansion": "Latin tuus, tuum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tuus, tuum.", "forms": [ { "form": "ta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "ta", "5": "plural", "6": "tes", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (feminine ta, plural tes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French determiners", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French possessive determiners", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Old French/on", "Rhymes:Old French/on/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "your (second-person singular possessive)" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tun/" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "toun" }, { "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman" ], "word": "tun" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Old Javanese verbs", "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ton", "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ton/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aminton" }, { "word": "amintonakĕn" }, { "word": "anon" }, { "word": "apinton" }, { "word": "kapinton" }, { "word": "kapintonan" }, { "word": "katon" }, { "word": "katonan" }, { "word": "kinatonakĕn" }, { "word": "manon" }, { "word": "pakatonan" }, { "word": "paminton" }, { "word": "pamintonan" }, { "word": "panon" }, { "word": "panonan" }, { "word": "panononan" }, { "word": "pinintonakĕn" }, { "word": "pinintonan" }, { "word": "tan panonan" }, { "word": "tan papakatonan" }, { "word": "tan papatonan" }, { "word": "tinon" }, { "word": "tinonakĕn" }, { "word": "tonan" }, { "word": "tumon" }, { "word": "umintonakĕn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (tonton)\n→ Malay: tonton\nIndonesian: tonton", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (tonton)\n→ Malay: tonton\nIndonesian: tonton" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "tonton" }, "expansion": "Indonesian tonton", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate of Indonesian tonton.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to see" ], "links": [ [ "see", "see" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to look" ], "links": [ [ "look", "look" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" }, { "rhymes": "-ton" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "thunnus" }, "expansion": "Latin thunnus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin thunnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "tons", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "tons", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "ton", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton m (oblique plural tons, nominative singular tons, nominative plural ton)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ton m (oblique plural tons, nominative singular tons, nominative plural ton)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan masculine nouns", "Old Occitan nouns", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "tuna (fish)" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "derived": [ { "word": "atonalny" }, { "word": "atoniczny" }, { "word": "bitonalny" }, { "word": "intonacyjny" }, { "word": "tonacyjny" }, { "word": "atonalnie" }, { "word": "intonacyjnie" }, { "word": "tonalnie" }, { "word": "atonalista" }, { "word": "atonalistka" }, { "word": "atonalizm" }, { "word": "atonalność" }, { "word": "baryton" }, { "word": "bitonalność" }, { "word": "cały ton" }, { "word": "intonacja" }, { "word": "tonacja" }, { "word": "tonalność" }, { "word": "intonować" }, { "word": "zaintonować" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tonus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tonus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*tónos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tónos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tónos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tónos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "*ten-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos), from Proto-Hellenic *tónos, from Proto-Indo-European *tónos, from *ten-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "ton m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔn/1 syllable", "pl:Linguistics", "pl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, music) tone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "barwa" }, { "word": "brzmienie" }, { "word": "zabarwienie" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "human-sciences", "lifestyle", "linguistics", "music", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "thon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French thon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French thon.", "forms": [ { "form": "toni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "toni" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural toni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "tonilor", "gpi": "toni", "gsd": "tonului", "gsi": "ton", "n": "", "npd": "tonii", "npi": "toni", "nsd": "tonul", "nsi": "ton", "vp": "tonilor", "vs": "tonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ton", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tun" }, "expansion": "tun", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton, from Latin tonus. Doublet of tun.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor tonuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "tonuri" }, "expansion": "ton n (plural tonuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "tonurilor", "gpi": "tonuri", "gsd": "tonului", "gsi": "ton", "n": "", "npd": "tonurile", "npi": "tonuri", "nsd": "tonul", "nsi": "ton", "vp": "tonurilor", "vs": "tonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tonal" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tȏn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "то̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tȏn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tónovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "tȏn" }, "expansion": "tȏn m (Cyrillic spelling то̑н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tȏn", "10": "tonovi", "11": "tonu", "12": "tonovima", "13": "tonom", "14": "tonovima", "2": "tónovi", "3": "tona", "4": "tonova", "5": "tonu", "6": "tonovima", "7": "ton", "8": "tonove", "9": "tone" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "tone" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tôːn/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "smi-pro", "3": "*tonë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *tonë", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *tonë.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sms-decl-pers-pron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuäna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "tij", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "tij", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuʹnne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "illative" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuʹst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "tiiʹst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjivuiʹm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuutää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännaitää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "dual" ] }, { "form": "tiʹjjitää", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuuʹnen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuännan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "essive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuuʹđed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "sms-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Skolt Sami", "lang_code": "sms", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Skolt Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Skolt Sami lemmas", "Skolt Sami personal pronouns", "Skolt Sami pronouns", "Skolt Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic", "Skolt Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic" ], "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ton m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tono" } ], "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/on", "Rhymes:Spanish/on/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish clippings", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of tono." ], "links": [ [ "tono", "tono#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈton/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪õn]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɔn", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dödviktston" }, { "word": "tonkilometer" }, { "word": "tonnage" }, { "word": "tontal" }, { "word": "tontals" }, { "word": "tonvis" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "English ton", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonnets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonnens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ton n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "tonn" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonne" ], "links": [ [ "tonne", "tonne" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/uːn", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ton c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "tone" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "grundton" }, { "word": "halvton" }, { "word": "tona" }, { "word": "tonal" }, { "word": "tonalitet" }, { "word": "tonarm" }, { "word": "tonart" }, { "word": "tonband" }, { "word": "tonbildning" }, { "word": "tondikt" }, { "word": "tondöv" }, { "word": "tonem" }, { "word": "toner" }, { "word": "tonfall" }, { "word": "tonföljd" }, { "word": "tongenerator" }, { "word": "tongivande" }, { "word": "tongång" }, { "word": "tonhuvud" }, { "word": "tonhöjd" }, { "word": "tonika" }, { "word": "toning" }, { "word": "tonkonst" }, { "word": "tonkonstnär" }, { "word": "tonkontroll" }, { "word": "tonlig" }, { "word": "tonläge" }, { "word": "tonlös" }, { "word": "tonlöshet" }, { "word": "tonmålning" }, { "word": "tonomfång" }, { "word": "tonskala" }, { "word": "tonspråk" }, { "word": "tonsteg" }, { "word": "tonstycke" }, { "word": "tonstyrka" }, { "word": "tonstöt" }, { "word": "tonsäker" }, { "word": "tonsäkerhet" }, { "word": "tonsätta" }, { "word": "tonsättare" }, { "word": "tonsättarinna" }, { "word": "tonsättning" }, { "word": "tonträff" }, { "word": "tonträffning" }, { "word": "tonvalstelefon" }, { "word": "tonvikt" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone (sound of a particular frequency)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "frequency", "frequency" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Music" ], "glosses": [ "tone (interval)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone (interval)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to talk politely (e.g. in a debate)", "text": "att hålla god ton", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tone (behaviour)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tone, shade (of colour)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-ton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Sv-ton.ogg/Sv-ton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sv-ton.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "ton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "smi-pro", "3": "*tonë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *tonë", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *tonë.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sjt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ter Sami", "lang_code": "sjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ter Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Ter Sami lemmas", "Ter Sami pronouns", "Ter Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic", "Ter Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic" ], "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "flying fish", "word": "toni" } ], "categories": [ "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of toni (“flying fish”)" ], "links": [ [ "toni", "toni#Ternate" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈton]" } ], "word": "ton" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Tongan." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Tongan." ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from French", "Turkish terms derived from French", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "tr:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "ton", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ton", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ton", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ton.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tone (all senses)" ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from French", "Turkish terms derived from French", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "tr:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "tonne", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French tonne", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "tonne" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French tonne", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tonne.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonne, metric ton" ], "links": [ [ "tonne", "tonne" ], [ "metric ton", "metric ton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from French", "Turkish terms derived from French", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "tr:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "thon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French thon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "thon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French thon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French thon.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tonlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tonu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tonlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ton (definite accusative tonu, plural tonlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ton balığı" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ton/" } ], "word": "ton" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tons", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tones", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o ton!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o tons!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "tons", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ton (nominative plural tons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ton (nominative plural tons)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns" ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔn", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dan y don" }, { "word": "meicrodon" }, { "word": "ton Fecsicanaidd" }, { "word": "ton sain" }, { "word": "ton wres" }, { "word": "tonfedd" }, { "word": "tonffurf" }, { "word": "toniad" }, { "word": "toniant" }, { "word": "tonnell" }, { "word": "tonnog" }, { "word": "tonnydd" }, { "word": "tonyddol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tonn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*tonn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tundā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tundā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tonn, from Proto-Brythonic *tonn, from Proto-Celtic *tundā.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "tonnau" }, "expansion": "ton f (plural tonnau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wave, billow" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "billow", "billow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔn", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tondir" }, { "english": "dandruff", "word": "marwdon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tonn" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tonn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tondā", "4": "", "5": "surface" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tend-#Etymology 2", "4": "*tend-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tend-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*temh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to cut" }, "expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Middle Welsh tonn, from Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface”), from the o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *tend- ~ *temh₁- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonnau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ton", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "don", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nhon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "thon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tonnau" }, "expansion": "ton m (plural tonnau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lea, unploughed land" ], "links": [ [ "lea", "lea" ], [ "unploughed", "unploughed" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "skin, rind, crust" ], "links": [ [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "crust", "crust" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "croen" }, { "word": "crofen" }, { "word": "crystyn" }, { "word": "pil" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔn" } ], "word": "ton" } { "categories": [ "Zuni entries with incorrect language header", "Zuni lemmas", "Zuni pronouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zun", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zuni", "lang_code": "zun", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "to'na'" }, { "word": "to'n'aawan" }, { "word": "ho'" }, { "word": "hon" }, { "word": "hoo'o" }, { "word": "ho'no" }, { "word": "to'" }, { "word": "too'o" }, { "word": "to'no" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "'aachi" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "you two" } ], "glosses": [ "Second person dual subject (medial position)" ], "links": [ [ "Second person", "second person" ], [ "dual", "dual" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "you (three or more)" } ], "glosses": [ "Second person plural subject (medial position)" ], "links": [ [ "Second person", "second person" ], [ "plural", "plural" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ] } ], "word": "ton" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.